DUYGUSAL DEVAMLILIK İÇİN TASARIM: EV AYDINLATMASI TASARIMI ÖRNEĞİ

Yıl 2022, , 283 - 296, 22.06.2022

Gizem Hediye Eren

https://doi.org/10.20488/sanattasarim.1133905

Öz

Tasarımcıların, tasarım yoluyla araştırmadaki aktif katılımlı deneyimi, kendi tasarım uygulamalarından
bilgi üretmesi ve bunu paylaşmasında etkilidir. Bu çalışmada birincil amaç, tasarım yoluyla araştırma süreciyle
bir ev aydınlatmasının ürün ömrünü iyileştirmek için sürdürülebilir çözümler geliştirmektir. “Duygusal
devamlılık için tasarım”a özel bir odaklanma ile “ürün kişiselleştirme” ve “yerelleştirme” etkili sürdürülebilir
tasarım yaklaşımları olarak ele alınmıştır. Kullanıcıların üretime katılması anlamına gelen kendin-yap yaklaşımı
ve kullanıcılara yapımı tamamlaması için alan bırakan yarı ürün mantığı, kişiselleştirme açısından yararlanılan
kavramlar olmuştur. Tasarım yoluyla araştırma sürecinin çıktısı, farklı üretim ölçekleriyle üretilmiş, kendin-yap
ve yarı tamamlanmış ürün mantığı ile kişiselleştirmeyi kolaylaştıran özellikleri içeren bir duvar lambasıdır.
“Yerelleştirme” için farklı ölçeklerde üretim fırsatları araştırılmış ve yarı tamamlanmış ürün olarak bir tasarım
kiti, sürdürülebilir bir tasarım çözümü olarak kabul edilmiştir. Tamamlayıcı dantel abajurun üretiminde kendinyap
yaklaşımından yararlanılmıştır. Sürdürülebilirlik için tasarım çerçevesinde, yerel olarak mevcut malzeme
ve üretim yeteneklerinin tasarım yoluyla araştırma süreciyle denenmesi ve bunlarla etkileşime geçilmesinin
sürdürülebilir tasarım çözümlerinin geliştirilmesini beslediği görülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tasarım Yoluyla Araştırma, Sürdürülebilirlik, Duygusal Devamlılık, Kendin-Yap, Yarı Tamamlanmış Ürünler

DESIGN FOR EMOTIONAL DURABILITY: THE CASE OF HOUSEHOLD LIGHT DESIGN

Öz

Designers’ hands-on experience in research through design process contributes them to produce
and share knowledge from their own design practices. In this study, the primary purpose was exploring
sustainable design concepts and developing solutions for improving the product lifespan of household light
with research through design process. With a particular focus on “emotionally durable design”, “product
personalisation”, and “localisation” were considered fruitful concepts. The do-it-yourself (DIY) approach,
which means that users participate in production, and the halfway product rationale, which leaves space for
users to complete the production, were the concepts used in personalisation. The outcome of the research
through design process was a wall lamp manufactured with different scales of production, involving
personalisation features facilitated by DIY and halfway product rationale. For “localisation”, different scales of
production opportunities were explored, and a design kit as a halfway product was considered as a sustainable
design solution. DIY approach was benefited for producing complementary lace lampshade. In the design
for sustainability framework, it is seen that experimenting and engaging with locally available materials and
manufacturing capabilities in the research through design process nurtured developing sustainable design
solutions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Research Through Design, Sustainability, Emotional Durability, Do-It-Yourself, Halfway Products.

Kaynakça

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