Big Data–Driven Cost-Per-Click Prediction for Hotels
Abstract
In today’s technological era, the pervasive presence of technology has led to exponential growth in data generation. The tourism industry, a major contributor to this data flood, generates large volumes of data, including comments, photos, and location-sharing on social media. Online tourism agencies collect metadata, including hotel views, clicks, and visitor comments. This metadata enables these agencies to predict click estimates and cost-per-click (CPC) for hotels, aiding in the development of effective bid strategies. This study presents a model for estimating CPC using big data analytics, leveraging metadata from online tourism agency dashboards. The key findings show that the gradient-boosted tree algorithm outperforms the Random Forest algorithm in predicting CPC with greater accuracy. The proposed model improves bid strategies and offers a significant advantage by leveraging extensive, diverse data. This research contributes to the field by demonstrating how advanced machine learning techniques can optimize marketing strategies within the tourism industry.
Keywords
References
- L. Chen, “Innovation strategy of enterprise human resource management under the background of big data,” in E3S Web Conf., 2021, doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/202125302006
- P. T. V. and J. Jayakumar, “Challenges and opportunities with big data,” Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol., 2017, doi: 10.17577/ijertv6is070139
- Y. Ahmed, W. Medhat, and T. El Shishtawi, “A framework for managing big data in enterprise organizations,” Int. J. Sociotechnol. Knowl. Dev., 2020, doi: 10.4018/ijskd.2020010105
- M. M. Öztürk, U. Cavusoglu, and A. Zengin, “A novel defect prediction method for web pages using k-means++,” Expert Syst. Appl., vol. 42, no. 19, pp. 6496–6506, Nov. 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2015.03.013
- E. Baysal and C. Bayılmış, “Overcoming class imbalance in incremental learning using an elastic weight consolidation-assisted common encoder approach,” Mathematics, vol. 13, no. 11, Art. no. 1887, Jun. 2025, doi: 10.3390/math13111887
- H. M. Almalki, “The impact of social media, big data and IoT on the supply chain management performance,” Global J. Eng. Technol. Adv., 2022, doi: 10.30574/gjeta.2022.12.3.0163
- H. Yu, I. C. Mihai, and A. Srivastava, “Study and research on IoT and big data analysis for smart city development,” Scalable Comput. Pract. Exp., 2021, doi: 10.12694/scpe.v22i2.1898
- S. Kaya, A. Erdem, and A. Gunes, “A smart data pre-processing approach to effective management of big health data in IoT edge,” Smart Homecare Technol. Telehealth, 2021, doi: 10.2147/shtt.s313666
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Computing Applications in Social Sciences and Education
Journal Section
Research Article
Early Pub Date
June 15, 2026
Publication Date
June 17, 2026
Submission Date
November 18, 2025
Acceptance Date
December 27, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 9 Number: 2
