Spinal Kord Yaralanması Olan Hastalarda Fiziksel Engelliler İçin Fiziksel Aktivite Ölçeği’nin (FEFA) Geçerlik ve Güvenilirliği

An Erratum to this article was published on April 30, 2024. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/sauhsd/article/1476416

Abstract

Amaç: Spinal kord yaralanmalı hastalarda Fiziksel Engelliler için Fiziksel Aktivite Ölçeğinin geçerlik ve güvenilirliğini test etmektir. Yöntem: Çalışmaya spinal kord yaralanması olan 52 hasta dahil edildi. Hasta değerlendirme formu ile hastaların demografik ve klinik bilgileri sorgulandı. Fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri Fiziksel Engelliler için Fiziksel Aktivite Ölçeği ile değerlendirildi. Fiziksel Engelliler için Fiziksel Aktivite Ölçeği’nin geçerliğini ve güvenilirliğini test etmek için Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçeği ve EuroQoL Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği kullanıldı. Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş ortalamaları 43.49±18.31 yıl idi. Fiziksel Engelliler için Fiziksel Aktivite Ölçek puanının iç tutarlılığı yüksek (Cronbach's alpha=0.95) ve test-tekrar test güvenilirliği mükemmeldi (ICC=0.91). Fiziksel Engelliler için Fiziksel Aktivite Ölçeği toplam puanı ile Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçeği puanı (r=0.74; p=0.001) ve EuroQoL Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği puanı (r=0.58; p=0.002) arasında orta seviyede ve pozitif yönde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulundu. Sonuç: Fiziksel Engelliler İçin Fiziksel Aktivite Ölçeğinin spinal kord yaralanması olan bireylerde geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek olduğu görüldü. Bu ölçeğin fiziksel engeli olan hastaların fiziksel aktivite düzeylerini belirlemede kullanılabilir bir araç olduğunu düşünmekteyiz.

Keywords

• Omurilik yaralanmaları
• fiziksel aktivite
• sağlık anketleri
• validasyon çalışması

Validity and Reliability of the Physical Activity Scale for the Physical Disabilities in patients with Spinal Cord Injury

An Erratum to this article was published on April 30, 2024. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/sauhsd/article/1476416

Abstract

Objective: To test the validity and reliability of the Physical Activity Scale for the Physical Disabilities in patients with spinal cord injury. Methods: 52 patients with spinal cord injury were included in the study. Demographic and clinical information of the patients were questioned with the patient evaluation form. Physical activity levels were evaluated with the Physical Activity Scale for the Physical Disabilities. Functional Independence Scale and EuroQoL Quality of Life Scale were used to test the validity and reliability of the Physical Activity Scale for the Physical Disabilities. Results: The average age of the participants was 43.49±18.31 years. The internal consistency of the Physical Activity Scale for the Physical Disabilities scale score was high (Cronbach's alpha=0.95) and test-retest reliability was excellent (ICC=0.91). A moderately significant positive correlation was found between the Physical Activity Scale for the Physical Disabilities total score and Functional Independence Scale score (r=0.74; p=0.001) and EuroQoL Quality of Life Scale score (r=0.58; p=0.002). Conclusion: The Physical Activity Scale for Individuals with Physical Disabilities was found to be a valid and reliable tool in individuals with spinal cord injury. We think that this scale is a useful tool to determine the physical activity levels of individuals with physical disabilities.

Keywords

• Spinal cord injuries
• physical activities
• health surveys
• validation study

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