Evaluation of the Concept of Violence in Healthcare from the Perspective of Patients and Companions in a Medical Faculty Hospital

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 1 - 11, 30.04.2025

Elif Nur Yıldırım Öztürk , Mustafa Berkay Bayanmelek , Ece Ayşe Bayar , Abdüsamet Çokgünlü , Begüm Gül , Yusuf Ziya Güler , Muhsin Kurt

https://doi.org/10.54803/sauhsd.1488053

Öz

Objective: This study aimed to measure the knowledge of the concept of violence and evaluate the perspectives on violence and violence in healthcare among people who applied to a medical faculty hospital as patients/companions.
Methods: The minimum sample size for this cross-sectional study was calculated to be 150, and the data of 206 people were evaluated. A form with 36 questions was used to collect the data. Independent samples t-test, one-way analysis of variance, chi-squared test, and effect sizes were used to investigate the relationships between variables. Statistically, p<0.05 was considered significant.
Results: The mean age of the participants was 43.95±12.30 years and 53.9% were female. According to 61.7% of the participants stated that physicians were the group most exposed to violence. According to patients/companions, the two most common reasons for violence in healthcare were long waiting times and indifference of healthcare professionals (HCPs). 83.5% of the participants stated that violence in healthcare could be prevented. 11.7% of the participants thought that HCPs deserved violence. 58.7% of the participants stated that they had been exposed to any type of violence, 42.7% reported that they had previously used violence, and 5.8% stated that they had previously used violence against HCPs. The percentage of participants who correctly identified all types of violence was 23.3%.
Conclusion: Similar and qualitative studies are needed to determine the causes of violence in healthcare and to struggle with violence in healthcare.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Healthcare Professional , Violence , Community , Patient , Companion

Proje Numarası

Yok.

Sağlıkta Şiddet Kavramının Bir Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesindeki Hasta ve Hasta Yakınlarının Bakış Açısıyla Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, bir tıp fakültesi hastanesine hasta/hasta yakını olarak başvuran kişilerin şiddet kavramına ilişkin bilgilerini ölçmek ve şiddete ve sağlıkta şiddete bakış açılarını değerlendirmektir.
Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışma için minimum örneklem büyüklüğü 150 olarak hesaplanmış ve 206 kişinin verileri değerlendirilmiştir. Veri toplamak için 36 soruluk bir form kullanılmıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkileri araştırmak için bağımsız gruplarda t-testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi, ki-kare testi ve etki büyüklükleri kullanılmıştır. İstatistiksel olarak p<0.05 anlamlı kabul edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 43.95±12.30 yıl olup %53.9'u kadındı. Katılımcıların %61,7'si şiddete en çok maruz kalan grubun hekimler olduğunu belirtti. Hasta/hasta yakınlarına göre sağlıkta şiddetin en yaygın iki nedeni uzun bekleme süreleri ve sağlık çalışanlarının ilgisizliğiydi. Katılımcıların %83,5'i sağlıkta şiddetin önlenebileceğini ifade etti. Katılımcıların %11,7'si sağlık çalışanlarının şiddeti hak ettiğini düşündüğünü belirtti. Katılımcıların %58,7'si herhangi bir şiddet türüne maruz kaldığını, %42,7'si daha önce şiddet uyguladığını ve %5,8'i daha önce sağlık çalışanlarına şiddet uyguladığını beyan etti. Tüm şiddet türlerini doğru olarak tanımlayan katılımcıların oranı %23,3'tü.
Sonuç: Sağlıkta şiddetin nedenlerini belirlemek ve sağlıkta şiddetle mücadele etmek için benzer ve niteliksel çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

sağlık çalışanı , şiddet , toplum , hasta , hasta yakını

Proje Numarası

Yok.

Kaynakça

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