Serebral Palsili Çocuklarda Sık Rastlanan Oral Problemler, Ağız Dışına Salya Akışı ve Tedavi Önerileri

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 156 - 162, 01.08.2018

Zuhal Kırzıoğlu Canan Bayraktar

https://doi.org/10.22312/sdusbed.300078

Cited By: 3

Öz

Serebral
palsi (SP), fetal ya da yeni doğanda, gelişimini sürdürmekte olan beyin
dokularında meydana gelen, ilerleyici olmayan, 
postür bozukluğuna yol açan, hareketi kısıtlayan, kalıcı bir grup
hastalıktır. SP'ye özgü nöromüsküler problemler, farklı yollarla ağız sağlığını
etkilemektedir. Diş hekiminin SP’li bireylerle ilgili sıklıkla
karşılaşabileceği oral problemler arasında; bruksizm, dental erozyon,
maloklüzyon, travmatik diş yaralanmaları, periodontal hastalık, diş çürükleri
ve mine defektleri bulunmaktadır. Bu derlemede, SP’li çocuklarda yaygın görülen
oral problemler, ağız dışına salya akışı ve tedavi önerileri ile birlikte diş
hekimlerinin yaklaşımı, hasta ve ebeveyn/bakıcılarına tavsiyeleri hakkında
bilgi verilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Serebral Palsi, Çocuk Diş Hekimliği, Oral Hijyen

Kaynakça

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