<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>sdü tıp fak derg</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Medical Journal of Süleyman Demirel University</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2602-2109</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17343/sdutfd.1177877</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Clinical Sciences</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Klinik Tıp Bilimleri</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>EFFECT OF ADIPONECTIN ON MCF-7 PROLIFERATION AND GHRELIN LEVEL</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>ADİPONEKTİN’İN MCF-7 PROLİFERASYONU VE GİRELİN SEVİYESİ ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5629-3485</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Şahin</surname>
                                    <given-names>Uğur</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9207-6931</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Şahin</surname>
                                    <given-names>Melda</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7935-5004</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Sancer</surname>
                                    <given-names>Okan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9567-7270</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Calapoğlu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Mustafa</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3090-9835</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Şenol</surname>
                                    <given-names>Nurgül</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20221227">
                    <day>12</day>
                    <month>27</month>
                    <year>2022</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>29</volume>
                                        <issue>4</issue>
                                        <fpage>591</fpage>
                                        <lpage>595</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20220920">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>20</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20221024">
                        <day>10</day>
                        <month>24</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1994, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1994</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>ObjectiveLocal and systemic factors have been shown to drivethe growth of breast cancer cells in postmenopausalobese women who are at increased risk ofestrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. In obesepostmenopausal women, it has been shown thatcirculating ghrelin hormone is decreased, producedby some tumor cells, and also affects tumor growth.In this study, we aimed to investigate the role ofadiponectin administration in estrogen receptorpositive MCF-7 breast cancer cell line and its effectson ghrelin levels.Material and MethodThe MCF-7 breast cancer cell line was propagatedin 2D culture. The inhibition dose was determined bytreating MCF-7 breast cancer cells with increasingconcentrations of adiponectin (50-5000 ng/mL).Ghrelin levels were measured at the 24th, 48th,and 72nd hours by enzyme-linked immunosorbentassay (ELISA) by administering adiponectin at aconcentration of 50, 100, 250 and 500 ng/mL to theMCF-7 breast cancer cell line.ResultsIn MCF-7 breast cancer cell line culture samples takenat the 24th, 48th and 72nd hours, proliferation wasfound to decrease depending on 50, 100, 250 and500 ng/mL adiponectin concentration. It was foundthat the amount of ghrelin increased depending on 50,100, 250 and 500 ng/mL adiponectin concentration inMCF-7 breast cancer cell line culture samples takenat 24th, 48th and 72nd hours.ConclusionIn our study, we revealed the role of adiponectin,which has proven anti-carcinogenic properties in theMCF-7 breast cancer cell line (ER/PR positive) andalso negatively correlated with obesity, and ghrelin, inER-positive breast cancers.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>AmaçLokal ve sistemik faktörlerin, östrojen reseptörü pozitifmeme kanseri riskinde artış olan postmenopozalobez kadınlarda meme kanseri hücrelerinin büyümesiniyönlendirdiği gösterilmiştir. Postmenapozaldönemdeki obez kadınlarda, dolaşımdaki girelin hormonununazaldığı, bazı tümör hücreleri tarafındanüretildiği ve ayrıca tümör büyümesini etkilediği gösterilmiştir.Bu çalışmada, adiponektin uygulamasınınöstrojen reseptörü pozitif MCF-7 meme kanseri hücrehattındaki rolünü ve girelin seviyeleri üzerine olan etkileriniaraştırmayı amaçladık.Gereç ve YöntemMCF-7 meme kanseri hücre hattı 2 boyutlu kültürdeçoğaltıldı. MCF-7 meme kanseri hücrelerine artankonsantrasyonlarda adiponektin (50-5000 ng/mL) ilemuamele edilerek inhibisyon dozu belirlendi. MCF-7meme kanseri hücre hattına 50, 100, 250 ve 500 ng/mL konsantrasyonda adiponektin uygulanarak 24, 48ve 72. Saatlerde örneklerde girelin seviyeleri enzimbağlı immünosorbent analizi (ELISA) ile ölçüldü.Bulgular24, 48 ve 72. saate alınan MCF-7 meme kanseri hücrehattı kültür örneklerinde 50, 100, 250 ve 500 ng/mLadiponektin konsantrasyonuna bağlı olarak proliferasyonunazaldığı bulundu. 24, 48 ve 72. saate alınanMCF-7 meme kanseri hücre hattı kültür örneklerinde50, 100, 250 ve 500 ng/mL adiponektin konsantrasyonunabağlı olarak girelin miktarında artış oluştuğubulundu.SonuçÇalışmamızda MCF-7 meme kanseri hücre hattında(ER/PR pozitif) anti-kanserojenik özelliği kanıtlanmışolan ve aynı zamanda obezite ile negatif korelasyongösteren adiponektinin, girelin ile karşılıklı etkileşimlerinin,ER pozitif meme kanserlerindeki rolünü ortayakoymuş olduk.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>MCF-7</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Adiponektin</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Girelin</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Hücre Kültürü</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Meme Kanseri</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Adiponectin</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Ghrelin</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Cell Culture</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Breast Cancer</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  MCF-7</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">1. Özmen V, Özmen T, Doğru V. Breast Cancer in Turkey; An
Analysis of 20.000 Patients with Breast Cancer. Eur J Breast
Health. 2019 (3):141-146. doi: 10.5152/ejbh.2019.4890.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">2. Dalamaga M, Diakopoulos KN, Mantzoros CS. The role of adiponectin
in cancer: a review of current evidence. Endocrine reviews.
2012;33(4):547-94.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">3. Zhao C, Wu M, Zeng N, Xiong M, Hu W, Lv W, et al. Cancer-
associated adipocytes: Emerging supporters in breast
cancer. Journal of Experimental &amp; Clinical Cancer Research.
2020;39(1):1-17.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">4. Sultana R, Kataki AC, Borthakur BB, et al. Imbalance in leptin-
adiponectin levels and leptin receptor expression as chief
contributors to triple negative breast cancer progression in
Northeast India. Gene. 2017;621:51–8.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">5. Chung SJ, Nagaraju GP, Nagalingam A, et al. ADIPOQ/adiponectin
induces cytotoxic autophagy in breast cancer cells through
STK11/LKB1-mediated activation of the AMPK-ULK1 axis.
Autophagy. 2017;13(8):1386–403.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">6. Wulster-Radcliffe MC, Ajuwon KM, Wang J, Christian JA, Spurlock
ME. Adiponectin differentially regulates cytokines in porcine
macrophages. Biochemical and biophysical research communications.
2004;316(3):924-9</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">7. Makris MC, Alexandrou A, Papatsoutsos EG, Malietzis G,
Tsilimigras DI, Guerron AD, et al. Ghrelin and obesity: identifying
gaps and dispelling myths. A reappraisal. in vivo.
2017;31(6):1047-50</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">8. Meier U, Gressner AM. Endocrine regulation of energy metabolism:
review of pathobiochemical and clinical chemical
aspects of leptin, ghrelin, adiponectin, and resistin. Clin
Chem. 2004;50:1511–1525.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">9. Sever S, White DL, Garcia JM. Is there an effect of ghrelin/
ghrelin analogs on cancer? A systematic review. Endocrine-related
cancer. 2016;23(9):R393-R409</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">10. Russo F, Linsalata M, Clemente C, D’Attoma B, Orlando A,
Campanella G, et al. The effects of fluorouracil, epirubicin, and
cyclophosphamide (FEC60) on the intestinal barrier function
and gut peptides in breast cancer patients: an observational
study. BMC cancer. 2013;13(1):1-11</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">11. Nikander E, Tiitinen A, Laitinen K, Tikkanen M, Ylikorkala O.
Effects of isolated isoflavonoids on lipids, lipoproteins, insulin
sensitivity, and ghrelin in postmenopausal women. The Journal
of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2004;89(7):3567-72.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">12. Au CC, Furness JB, Britt K, Oshchepkova S, Ladumor H, Soo
KY, et al. Three-dimensional growth of breast cancer cells potentiates
the anti-tumor effects of unacylated ghrelin and AZP-
531. Elife. 2020;9:e56913.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">13. Ossus L, McKay JD, Canzian F, Wilkening S, Rinaldi S, Biessy
C, et al. Polymorphisms of genes coding for ghrelin and its
receptor in relation to anthropometry, circulating levels of IGF-I
and IGFBP-3, and breast cancer risk: a case–control study
nested within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer
and Nutrition (EPIC). Carcinogenesis. 2008;29(7):1360-6.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">14. Pabalan NA, Seim I, Jarjanazi H, Chopin LK. Associations
between ghrelin and ghrelin receptor polymorphisms and cancer
in Caucasian populations: a meta-analysis. BMC genetics.
2014;15(1):1-8.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">15. Wagner K, Hemminki K, Grzybowska E, Klaes R, Burwinkel B,
Bugert P, et al. Polymorphisms in genes involved in GH1 release
and their association with breast cancer risk. Carcinogenesis.
2006;27(9):1867-75.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">16. Feigelson HS, Teras LR, Diver WR, Tang W, Patel AV, Stevens
VL, et al. Genetic variation in candidate obesity genes ADRB2,
ADRB3, Ghrl, HSD11B1, IRS1, IRS2, and SHC1 and risk for
breast cancer in the Cancer Prevention Study II. Breast Cancer
Res 2008; 10:R57. doi:10.1186/bcr2114</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">17. Slattery ML, Lundgreen A, Hines L, Wolff RK, Torres-Mejia G,
Baumgartner KN, et al. Energy homeostasis genes and breast
cancer risk: the influence of ancestry, body size, and menopausal
status, the breast cancer health disparities study. Cancer
Epidemiol 2015; 39:1113–22. doi:10.1016/j.canep.2015.08.012</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">18. Pellatt AJ, Lundgreen A, Wolff RK, Hines L, John EM, Slattery
ML. Energy homeostasis genes and survival after breast
cancer diagnosis: the Breast Cancer Health Disparities
Study. Cancer Causes Control 2016; 27:47–57. doi:10.1007/
s10552-015-0681-6</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">19. Karim R, Stanczyk FZ, Brinton RD, Rettberg J, Hodis HN, Mack
WJ. Association of endogenous sex hormones with adipokines
and ghrelin in postmenopausal women. The Journal of Clinical
Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2015;100(2):508-15.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">20. Au CC, Furness JB, Brown KA. Ghrelin and breast cancer:
emerging roles in obesity, estrogen regulation, and cancer.
Frontiers in oncology. 2017;6:265</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">21. Gronberg M, Fjallskog ML, Jirstrom K, Janson ET. Expression
of ghrelin is correlated to a favorable outcome in
invasive breast cancer. Acta Oncol 2012; 51:386–93. doi:
10.3109/0284186X.2011.631576</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">22. Öztürk B, Kutlutürk F, Sezer E. Üç farklı solid tümörde serum
adiponektin düzeyleri. Türk Diyab Obez 2018;2: 65-71.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">23. Tian C, Zhang L, Hu D, Ji J. Ghrelin induces gastric cancer
cell proliferation, migration, and invasion through GHS-R/NF-
κB signaling pathway. Molecular and cellular biochemistry.
2013;382(1):163-72</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">24. Dieudonne M-N, Bussiere M, Dos Santos E, Leneveu M-C,
Giudicelli Y, Pecquery R. Adiponectin mediates antiproliferative
and apoptotic responses in human MCF7 breast cancer
cells. Biochemical and biophysical research communications.
2006;345(1):271-9.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
