Review

BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE

Volume: 32 Number: 4 December 1, 2014
  • Ahmet B. Kızılkanat
  • Nihat Kabay
  • Veysel Akyüncü
  • Gökhan Erdoğan

BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE

Abstract

Concrete is a brittle material with a low energy absorption capacity. There are several methods to increase the ductility of concrete where incorporation of different type of fibers is usually known as the most effective one. The most common type of fibers used for reinforcing concrete is steel, polymer, glass and carbon fibers. Although the addition of fibers might slightly increase the compressive strength of concrete, the main benefit occurs in terms of flexural and tensile strength of concrete. The principal role of the fibers is to modify the behavior of the material once the concrete matrix has cracked by bridging across the cracks as they begin to open and preventing the crack development. Basalt fibers are obtained by melting process of volcanic basalt rock. These fibers have many superior properties when compared to other fibers. Studies have shown that basalt fibers favorably affect the mechanical properties of concrete such as tensile strength and fracture energy.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] T.Y. Erdoğan. Beton. METU Press, Ankara, 2003.
  2. [2] U. Ersoy. Betonarme –Temel ilkeler ve Taşıma Gücü. Bizim Büro Basımevi, Ankara, 1985.
  3. [3] B. Baradan, H. Yazıcı, S. Aydın. Beton. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Yayınları, İzmir, 2012.
  4. [4] H.Y. Ersoy. Kompozit Malzemeler, Literatür Yayınları, İstanbul, 2005.
  5. [5] J. Newman, B.S. Choo. Advanced Concrete Technology Processes, İngiltere, 2003.
  6. [6] F. Çivici. Çelik lif donatılı betonun eğilme tokluğu. Pamukkale J Eng Sci, 12(2), 183-188, 2006.
  7. [7] M.C. Nataraja, N. Dhang, A.P. Gupta. Toughness characterization of steel fiber-reinforced concrete by JSCE approach. Cem Concr Res, 30:593–597, 2000.
  8. [8] N. Kabay. Abrasion resistance and fracture energy of concretes with basalt fiber. Construction and Building Materials, 50:95-101, 2014.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Civil Engineering

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Ahmet B. Kızılkanat This is me
Türkiye

Nihat Kabay This is me
Türkiye

Veysel Akyüncü This is me
Türkiye

Gökhan Erdoğan This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 1, 2014

Submission Date

August 14, 2014

Acceptance Date

September 27, 2014

Published in Issue

Year 2014 Volume: 32 Number: 4

APA
Kızılkanat, A. B., Kabay, N., Akyüncü, V., & Erdoğan, G. (2014). BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 32(4), 444-452. https://izlik.org/JA82KM85SC
AMA
1.Kızılkanat AB, Kabay N, Akyüncü V, Erdoğan G. BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE. SIGMA. 2014;32(4):444-452. https://izlik.org/JA82KM85SC
Chicago
Kızılkanat, Ahmet B., Nihat Kabay, Veysel Akyüncü, and Gökhan Erdoğan. 2014. “BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 32 (4): 444-52. https://izlik.org/JA82KM85SC.
EndNote
Kızılkanat AB, Kabay N, Akyüncü V, Erdoğan G (December 1, 2014) BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 32 4 444–452.
IEEE
[1]A. B. Kızılkanat, N. Kabay, V. Akyüncü, and G. Erdoğan, “BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE”, SIGMA, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 444–452, Dec. 2014, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA82KM85SC
ISNAD
Kızılkanat, Ahmet B. - Kabay, Nihat - Akyüncü, Veysel - Erdoğan, Gökhan. “BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 32/4 (December 1, 2014): 444-452. https://izlik.org/JA82KM85SC.
JAMA
1.Kızılkanat AB, Kabay N, Akyüncü V, Erdoğan G. BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE. SIGMA. 2014;32:444–452.
MLA
Kızılkanat, Ahmet B., et al. “BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 32, no. 4, Dec. 2014, pp. 444-52, https://izlik.org/JA82KM85SC.
Vancouver
1.Ahmet B. Kızılkanat, Nihat Kabay, Veysel Akyüncü, Gökhan Erdoğan. BASALT FIBERS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BASALT FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE. SIGMA [Internet]. 2014 Dec. 1;32(4):444-52. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA82KM85SC

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK https://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/sigma/