Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus

Ayşe Aksu

Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus

Abstract

This study primarily focuses on the spatial distribution of noise pollution at Sakarya University Esentepe Campus, utilizing the Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) interpolation method within a Geographic Information Systems (GIS) framework. Noise pollution is a critical environmental issue that disrupts educational activities and reduces the well-being of students and staff. According to WHO and ISO standards, noise levels exceeding 55 dB(A) are classified as annoying, while those above 65 dB(A) pose significant health risks. The main objective of this research is to map and analyze these noise levels across 18 strategic locations representing various campus land uses during morning and afternoon periods. The methodology integrated field measurements via ArcGIS Field Maps with advanced spatial analysis. IDW interpolation was employed to generate continuous noise surfaces from point data, allowing for a comprehensive visualization of noise intensity across the entire campus. Statistical evaluations, including one-way ANOVA and one-sample t-test, were performed to evaluate the significance of spatial differences among measurement points and compare campus noise averages against the 55 dB(A) threshold. Furthermore, the study integrated these IDW-based maps into a web-based Interactive Noise Information Environment using ArcGIS StoryMaps and Survey123. This digital setup enables users to visualize spatial noise data and contribute to the database through geo-tagged photo submissions, providing a participatory decision-support tool for campus management. The findings derived from IDW mapping highlight critical noise hotspots, particularly along major transport routes and social hubs. These results serve as a scientific basis for implementing mitigation strategies, such as biological barriers and traffic regulations. By combining IDW spatial modeling with Web GIS technologies, this research contributes a sustainable and technology-driven model for creating quieter educational environments in Türkiye.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

TÜBİTAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye)

Project Number

1919B012411256

Thanks

This study was supported by TÜBİTAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye) under the 2209-A University Students Research Projects Support Program (Project No: 1919B012411256) I would like to thank my advisor Doç.Dr. Mehmet Fatih Döker for his guidance.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Population Trends and Policies

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ayşe Aksu ^*
0009-0003-5568-784X
Türkiye

Early Pub Date

June 20, 2026

Publication Date

June 30, 2026

Submission Date

April 17, 2026

Acceptance Date

May 18, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 1 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA89LM65HG

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Aksu, A. (2026). Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus. Sakarya Journal of Digital Humanities, 1(1), 33-47. https://izlik.org/JA89LM65HG

AMA

1.Aksu A. Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus. Sakarya Journal of Digital Humanities. 2026;1(1):33-47. https://izlik.org/JA89LM65HG

Chicago

Aksu, Ayşe. 2026. “Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus”. Sakarya Journal of Digital Humanities 1 (1): 33-47. https://izlik.org/JA89LM65HG.

EndNote

Aksu A (June 1, 2026) Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus. Sakarya Journal of Digital Humanities 1 1 33–47.

IEEE

[1]A. Aksu, “Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus”, Sakarya Journal of Digital Humanities, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 33–47, June 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA89LM65HG

ISNAD

Aksu, Ayşe. “Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus”. Sakarya Journal of Digital Humanities 1/1 (June 1, 2026): 33-47. https://izlik.org/JA89LM65HG.

JAMA

1.Aksu A. Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus. Sakarya Journal of Digital Humanities. 2026;1:33–47.

MLA

Aksu, Ayşe. “Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus”. Sakarya Journal of Digital Humanities, vol. 1, no. 1, June 2026, pp. 33-47, https://izlik.org/JA89LM65HG.

Vancouver

1.Ayşe Aksu. Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Noise at the Sakarya University Esentepe Campus. Sakarya Journal of Digital Humanities [Internet]. 2026 Jun. 1;1(1):33-47. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA89LM65HG