THE DYNAMIC FACILITY LAYOUT PROBLEMS WITH CLOSENESS RATE: A FUZZY DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM APPROACH

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 300 - 311, 01.09.2017

Betül Turanoğlu , Gökay Akkaya

https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2017.90

Öz

One of the most important characteristics of modern manufacturing is the continuous variability of the demand. Today’s business world should be able to respond to sudden changes in order to survive the competitive environment. The dynamic layout planning that take into account the variability of demand in certain time periods is an example of these studies. The dynamic facility layout problems (DFLP) attempt to balance the handling and transportation costs. In this study, closeness rates between the departments are used as a parameter in DFLP model. In addition, a fuzzy decision system which integrates multiple input types is proposed to determine the closeness rates and an DFLP instance consisting of six departments and five periods is solved. Results obtained for conventional closeness rates and the rates obtained by the offered method are reported. The results indicate the superiority of the offered model over the conventional one.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fuzzy decision support system, Fuzzy rule base, Closeness rates

Yakınlık Oranlı Dinamik Yerleşim Düzeni Problemleri: Bir Bulanık Karar Destek Sistemi Yaklaşımı

Öz

Modern imalatın en önemli özelliklerinden biri, talebin sürekli değişkenlik göstermesidir. Günümüzün iş dünyası, rekabet ortamında hayatta kalabilmek için ani değişikliklere cevap verebilmelidir. Belli zaman aralıklarında talebin değişkenliğini ele alan dinamik yerleşim planlaması, bu çalışmaların bir örneğidir. Dinamik tesis düzeni problemleri (DYDP) taşıma ve taşıma maliyetlerini dengelemeye çalışmaktadır. Bu çalışmada DYDP modelinde, departmanlar arasındaki yakınlık oranları bir parametre olarak kullanılmıştır. Buna ek olarak, yakınlık oranlarını belirlemek için birkaç girdi türünü entegre eden bulanık bir karar sistemi önerilmiş ve altı bölüm ve beş periyottan oluşan bir DYDP örneği çözülmüştür. Geleneksel yakınlık oranları ve önerilen yöntemle elde edilen oranlar için elde edilen sonuçlar raporlanmıştır. Sonuçlar, önerilen modelin geleneksel model üzerindeki üstünlüğünü göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bulanık karar destek sistemi, Bulanık kural tabanı, Yakınlık oranları

Kaynakça

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