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DİKİŞ PARAMETRELERİNİN DOKUMA KUMAŞLARIN EĞİLME DAYANIMI ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİ

Year 2009, Volume: 19 Issue: 3, 242 - 247, 01.12.2009

Abstract

Bu çalışma; dikiş parametrelerinin, düz dikişli dokuma kumaşların eğilme dayanımı üzerine etkilerini incelemektedir. Kumaşın eğilme dayanımını araştırmak için, eğilme uzunluğu ve eğilme rijitliği bulunmalıdır. Bu çalışmada, dikiş ipliği kalınlığı, dikiş sıklığı ve dikiş payı gibi bazı dikiş parametrelerinin eğilme davranışı üzerine etkileri değerlendirilmiştir. Cantilever testi, dikilmiş kumaşların dikiş parametreleri ve eğilme özellikleri arasındaki ilişkileri belirlemede kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, pamuklu ve düz dikişli dokuma kumaşta dikiş ipliği kalınlığı, dikiş sıklığı ve dikiş payı arttıkça kumaşın eğilme uzunluğu, eğilme rijitliği ve eğilme dayanımının artmakta olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu nedenledir ki; dikiş sıklığı, dikiş ipliği kalınlığı ve dikiş payı gibi bazı dikiş parametrelerinin, giysinin kumaşının eğilme dayanımını azaltmak için optimize edilmesi gerekliliği önemlidir.3 dikiş/ cm dikiş sıklığı, 2 mm dikiş payı ve 140 etiket numaralı dikiş ipliği ile dikilmiş kumaşlar düşük eğilme rijitliği ve eğilme dayanımına sahiptir

References

  • 1. Hui P.L.C., Chan K.C.C., Yeung K.W. and Ng F.S.F., 2007, “ Application of Artifical Neural Networks to the Prediction of Sewing Performance of Fabrics”, Int. Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 19(5), pp. 291-318.
  • 2. Hu J., Chung S., 2000, “Bending Behaviour of Woven Fabrics with Vertical Seams”, Textile Research J, 70(2), pp.148-153.
  • 3. Chung S.P., Hu J.L., Lo M.T., 1997, “The Relationship Between Fabric Drape and Seam Parameters”, The Textile Ins., The 78 th World Conference of the Textile Ins, pp.175-187.
  • 4. Hu J., Chung S., Lo M.T., 1997,“Effect of Seams on Fabric Drape”, Int. Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 9(3), pp. 220-227.
  • 5. Abbott N.J., 1951, “ The Measurement of Stiffness in Textile Fabrics”, Textile Research Journal, 21(6), pp 435- 444.
  • 6. American Society for Testing and Materials, 1990, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Textiles-Yarns, Fabrics and General Test Methods, “Standard Specification for Tensile Testing for Textiles, Standard Test Method for Failure in Sewn Seams of Woven Fabrics”, ASTM Designation: D 1388-64, ASTM, Easton, PA, USA
  • 7. Fan J. And Leeuwner W., 1998, “The Performance of Sewing Threads with Respectto Seam Apperance”, J.Textile Inst., 89(1), pp. 142- 151.
  • 8. Sun M.N., 2008, “A New Tester and Method For Measuring Fabric Stiffness and Drape”, Textile Research J, 78(9), pp. 761-770.
  • 9. Turkish Standard, 1973, “Stiffness Determination of Woven Textiles”, TS 1409
  • 10. Yüksekkaya M.E., Howard T. and Adanur S., 2008, “Influence of The Fabric Properties on Fabric Stiffness For The Industrial Fabrics”, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Yıl:18(4),s:263-267.

THE EFFECTS OF SEAM PARAMETERS ON THE STIFFNESS OF WOVEN FABRICS

Year 2009, Volume: 19 Issue: 3, 242 - 247, 01.12.2009

Abstract

This paper presents a study of the effects of seam parameters on the stiffness of woven fabrics with vertical plain seams. To investigate the stiffness of a sewn fabric, bending length and flexural rigidity must be obtained. In this study, the effects of seam parameters such as sewing thread size, stitch density and seam allowance on bending behaviour were evaluated. Cantilever test was used to determine the relationships between the bending properties and seam parameters of the sewn fabrics. It was found when sewing thread size , stitch density and seam allowance of a vertical plain seam on the cotton woven fabric increased, bending length, flexural rigidity and stiffness of fabric also increased. Therefore there is necessity to optimize the seam parameters such as sewing thread size, stitch density and seam allowance in order to decrease the stiffness of the fabric on the garment. The fabrics with the seams with 3 stitch/cm and 2 mm seam allowance and sewing thread with 140 ticket number had lower flexural rigidity and stiffness

References

  • 1. Hui P.L.C., Chan K.C.C., Yeung K.W. and Ng F.S.F., 2007, “ Application of Artifical Neural Networks to the Prediction of Sewing Performance of Fabrics”, Int. Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 19(5), pp. 291-318.
  • 2. Hu J., Chung S., 2000, “Bending Behaviour of Woven Fabrics with Vertical Seams”, Textile Research J, 70(2), pp.148-153.
  • 3. Chung S.P., Hu J.L., Lo M.T., 1997, “The Relationship Between Fabric Drape and Seam Parameters”, The Textile Ins., The 78 th World Conference of the Textile Ins, pp.175-187.
  • 4. Hu J., Chung S., Lo M.T., 1997,“Effect of Seams on Fabric Drape”, Int. Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 9(3), pp. 220-227.
  • 5. Abbott N.J., 1951, “ The Measurement of Stiffness in Textile Fabrics”, Textile Research Journal, 21(6), pp 435- 444.
  • 6. American Society for Testing and Materials, 1990, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Textiles-Yarns, Fabrics and General Test Methods, “Standard Specification for Tensile Testing for Textiles, Standard Test Method for Failure in Sewn Seams of Woven Fabrics”, ASTM Designation: D 1388-64, ASTM, Easton, PA, USA
  • 7. Fan J. And Leeuwner W., 1998, “The Performance of Sewing Threads with Respectto Seam Apperance”, J.Textile Inst., 89(1), pp. 142- 151.
  • 8. Sun M.N., 2008, “A New Tester and Method For Measuring Fabric Stiffness and Drape”, Textile Research J, 78(9), pp. 761-770.
  • 9. Turkish Standard, 1973, “Stiffness Determination of Woven Textiles”, TS 1409
  • 10. Yüksekkaya M.E., Howard T. and Adanur S., 2008, “Influence of The Fabric Properties on Fabric Stiffness For The Industrial Fabrics”, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Yıl:18(4),s:263-267.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA87VM44BK
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ayça Gürarda This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2009
Submission Date December 1, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 19 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Gürarda, A. (2009). THE EFFECTS OF SEAM PARAMETERS ON THE STIFFNESS OF WOVEN FABRICS. Textile and Apparel, 19(3), 242-247.

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