ÇİNKO KLORÜR İŞLEMLİ VE SİLİKONLA YUMUŞATILMIŞ PAMUKLU KUMAŞ: YIKAMANIN ANTİBAKTERİYEL ÖZELLİĞE ETKİSİ
Year 2014,
Volume: 24 Issue: 3, 298 - 302, 01.12.2014
Mustafa Tutak
Bayram Sıdar
Onur Balcı
Abstract
Pamuklu kumaş çinko klorür ile farklı şartlarda antibakteriyel kumaş elde etmek için işlem yapılmıştır. İşlemli ve işlemsiz kumaş örnekleri çektirme yöntemine göre reaktif boya ile boyanmış ve silikonla yumuşatma işlemi yapılmıştır. İşlemli kumaş örnekleri antibakteriyel özelliğin kalıcılığının belirlenmesi için 10 kez yıkanmıştır. Seçilen boyalı lif örnekleri yüzeyi elektron mikroskobu ile gözlemlenmiştir. Deneysel çalışma sonuçları pamuklu kumaşa çinko klorür ile işlemi ile antibakteriyel kumaş elde edilebileceğini göstermiştir. Ek olarak, 10 kez yıkama sonucunda farklı seviyelerde antibakteriyel etki gözlemlenmiştir. Çinko klorür ile işlemli kumaşa ait boyanma özellikleri bir başka çalışmada belirlenecektir
References
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ZINC CHLORIDE TREATED AND SILICONE SOFTENED COTTON FABRIC: EFFECT OF WASHING ON ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES
Year 2014,
Volume: 24 Issue: 3, 298 - 302, 01.12.2014
Mustafa Tutak
Bayram Sıdar
Onur Balcı
Abstract
Cotton fabrics were treated with zinc chloride under different conditions to develop antibacterial properties. The treated and untreated cotton fabric samples were dyed with reactive dye and silicone softened by the exhaustion technique. The treated fabrics were washed 10 times to determine the retention of antibacterial properties. The selected dyed cotton fiber sample surfaces were observed by a scanning electron microscope. The experimental results of the study showed that antibacterial properties could be obtained by treatment with zinc chloride on cotton fabrics. In addition, after repeated washing of the treated cotton fabrics 10 times, the antibacterial efficiency of the related fabrics was observed at different levels. The dyeing properties of zinc chloride treated cotton fabrics will be determined in another study
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- 3. Sivakumar, A., Murugan, R., Sundaresan, K., 2013, “Certain investigations on the effect of nano metal oxide finishes on the multifunctional characteristics of cotton fabrics”, Journal of Industrial Textiles, 43(2), s:155-173.
- 4. Ursache, M., Loghin, C., Muresan, R., Cerempei, A., Muresan, A., 2011, “Investigation on the Effects of Antibacterial Finishes on Dyed Cotton Knitted Fabrics”, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 21(3), s:249-256.
- 5. Klemencic, D., Tomsic, B., Kovac, F., Simoncic, B., 2012, “Antimicrobial cotton fibres prepared by in situ synthesis of AgCl into a silica matrix”, Cellulose, 19(5), s:1715-1729.
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- 7. Yıldırım, O., Sevim, A., Gul, A., 2012, “Novel Water-Soluble Metallophthalocyanines Supported on Cotton Fabric”, Coloration Technology, 128(3), s:236- 243.
- 8. Iamphaojeen, Y., Shriphannon, P., 2012, “Immobilization of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Cotton Fabrics Using Poly 4-stryrenesulfonic Acid Polyelectrolyte” International Journal of Materials Research, 103(5), s:643-647.
- 9. Selvam, S., Sundrarajan, M., 2012, “Functionalization of Cotton Fabric with PVP/Zno Nanoparticles for Improved Reactive Dyeability and Antibacterial Activity” Carbohydrate Polymers, 87(2), s:1419-1424.
- 10. Gowri, V.S., Almeida, L., De Amorim, M.T.P., Pacheco, N.C., Souto, A.P., Esteves, M.F., Sanghi, S.K., 2011, “Functional Finishing of Polyamide Fabrics Using ZnO-PMMA Nanocomposites”, Journal of Materials Science, 45(9), s:2427-2435
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- 14. Sıdar, B., 2013, “Determination of Antibacterial Properties and Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics Treated with Zinc Salt”, M.Sc. Dissertation, University of Erciyes, Kayseri/Turkey.
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- 16. Tutak, M., Gun, F., 2011, “Antimicrobial Effect Of C.I. Basic Red 18:1 And C.I. Basic Yellow 51 On Some Pathogenic Bacteria”, Fibres and Polymers, 12(4), s:457-460.
- 17. Tutak, M., Gun, F., 2012, “Antimicrobial Effect of CI Basic Green 4 (Malachite Green) Against Some Pathogenic Bacteria”, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon. 22(1), s:48-51.
- 18. Tutak. M., Özdemir, F., 2011, “Fastness And Dyeability Improvement Of Wool Fabric Pretreated With Oxalate Derivatives”, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2011, 122(5), s:3440-3445