BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

POLYESTER/POLİANİLİN,PAMUK/POLİANİLİN KOMPOZİT KUMAŞLARININ ÜRETİLMESİ VE ELEKTRİKSEL ÖZELLİKLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1, 21 - 25, 01.06.2014

Öz

Bu çalışmada, pamuk ve poliester ipliklerden üretilmiş dokuma kumaşlar üzerinde anilinin kimyasal polimerizasyonu ile oluşan polianilin ile pamuk ve poliester dokuma kumaşlar kaplanarak iletken kompozit kumaşlar üretilmiştir. Sıcaklık ve nem sabit tutulup, kullanılan anilin oranları değiştirilerek iletkenlik oranlarındaki değişimler gözlenmiştir. Ayrıca çözeltiye gümüş nitrat ilave edilerek iletkenliğe olan etkisi incelendi. İletken polimer ile kumaşı kaplamak için fulard makinesi kullanılmıştır. İletken polimer kaplı tekstil kompozitleri üretmek için farklı deneyler yapılmıştır. Bu deneylerde monomer olarak anilin, oksidant olarak (NH4)2S2O8, yüzey aktif madde olarak Kieralon ED-B, asit olarak ise HCl kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca iletkenliği arttırmak için anilin çözeltisine AgNO3 eklenmiştir. Bütün proseslerin sonunda; Üretilen kompozit kumaşların elekriksel özellikleri ölçülmüştür ve SEM görüntüleri incelenerek polianilinin kumaş yüzeyine ne kadar tutunduğu ve dağılımı gözlenmiştir

Kaynakça

  • 1. Cihaner, A., 2004, ‘Electrochemical Synthesis of crowned Conducting Polymers: Nature of radical cations In Polimerization and Mechanism of Conductivity’, Philosopy in chem.edu.tr, June 2004.
  • 2. Kim, B., Koncar, V., Devaux, E., Dufour, C., Villaer, P., 2004, ‘Electrical and morphological properties of PP and PET conductive polymer fibers’, Synthetic Metals, 146, pp:167-174.
  • 3. Kang, T.S., Lee, S.W., Joo, J., Lee, J.Y., 2005, ‘Electrically conducting Polypyrrole fibers spun by electrospinning’, Synthetic Metals, 153, s61-64.
  • 4. Choi, S., Jiang, Z., 2006, ‘A novel wearable sensor device with conductive fabric and PVDF film for monitoring cardiorespiratory signals’, Sensors and Actuators, 128, pp:317-326.
  • 5. Dall’Acqua, L., Tonin, C., Peila, R., Ferrero, F., Catellani, M., 2004, ‘Performances And Properties Of Intrinsic Conductive Cellulose-Polypyrrole Textiles’, Synthetic Metals, 146, pp:213-221.
  • 6. Gaier, J.R., Vandenberg, Y., Berkebile, S., Stueben, H., Balagadde, F., 2003,’ The Electrical and thermal conducting of woven pristine and intercalated graphite fiber-poymer composites’, Carbon, 41, pp:2187-2193.
  • 7. Hakansson, E., Amiet, A., Kaynak, A., 2006,’ Elektromagnetic Shielding Properties of Polypyrrole/polyester Composites in the 1-18 Ghz Frequency range’, Synthetic Metals, 156, pp:917-925.
  • 8. Harlin, A., Nousıaınen, P., Puolakka, A., Pelto, J., Sarlin, J., 2005, ‘Development Of Polyester And Polyamide Conductive Fibre’, Journal of Material Science, 40, pp:5365-5371.
  • 9. Kuramoto, N., and Tomita, A., 1997, Aqueous polyaniline suspensions Chemical oxidative polymerization of dodecylebenzene-sulfonic acid aniline salt, Polymer, 38(12), pp:3055-3058.
  • 10. Tappura, K., Nurmi, S., 2002, ‘Computational modeling of charge dissipation of fabrics containing conductive fibers’, Journal of Electrostatics, 58, pp:117- 133.

PRODUCTION OF POLYESTER/POLYANILINE,COTTON/POLYANILINE COMPOSITE FABRICS AND EXAMINING ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1, 21 - 25, 01.06.2014

Öz

In this study, conductive cotton and polyester composite fabrics were produced by chemical polimerization of aniline on fabrics. Variation of rates of conductivities were examined at the different rates of aniline and stable temperature, humidity. Fulard Machine was used for coating fabrics with conductive polymers. Four tests were tried using four different concentrations of aniline in production of composite fabrics coated conductive polymers. In these tests, aniline as monomer, (NH4)2S2O8 as oxidant, Kieralon ED-B as surfactant, HCl as acid were used. Also AgNO3 was added in aniline solution for increasing conductivity. Finally, electrical properties of produced composite fabrics were measured and images of SEM of them were examined to observe polyaniline ratio of holded onto fabrics and the polyaniline distribution of the fabric surfaces

Kaynakça

  • 1. Cihaner, A., 2004, ‘Electrochemical Synthesis of crowned Conducting Polymers: Nature of radical cations In Polimerization and Mechanism of Conductivity’, Philosopy in chem.edu.tr, June 2004.
  • 2. Kim, B., Koncar, V., Devaux, E., Dufour, C., Villaer, P., 2004, ‘Electrical and morphological properties of PP and PET conductive polymer fibers’, Synthetic Metals, 146, pp:167-174.
  • 3. Kang, T.S., Lee, S.W., Joo, J., Lee, J.Y., 2005, ‘Electrically conducting Polypyrrole fibers spun by electrospinning’, Synthetic Metals, 153, s61-64.
  • 4. Choi, S., Jiang, Z., 2006, ‘A novel wearable sensor device with conductive fabric and PVDF film for monitoring cardiorespiratory signals’, Sensors and Actuators, 128, pp:317-326.
  • 5. Dall’Acqua, L., Tonin, C., Peila, R., Ferrero, F., Catellani, M., 2004, ‘Performances And Properties Of Intrinsic Conductive Cellulose-Polypyrrole Textiles’, Synthetic Metals, 146, pp:213-221.
  • 6. Gaier, J.R., Vandenberg, Y., Berkebile, S., Stueben, H., Balagadde, F., 2003,’ The Electrical and thermal conducting of woven pristine and intercalated graphite fiber-poymer composites’, Carbon, 41, pp:2187-2193.
  • 7. Hakansson, E., Amiet, A., Kaynak, A., 2006,’ Elektromagnetic Shielding Properties of Polypyrrole/polyester Composites in the 1-18 Ghz Frequency range’, Synthetic Metals, 156, pp:917-925.
  • 8. Harlin, A., Nousıaınen, P., Puolakka, A., Pelto, J., Sarlin, J., 2005, ‘Development Of Polyester And Polyamide Conductive Fibre’, Journal of Material Science, 40, pp:5365-5371.
  • 9. Kuramoto, N., and Tomita, A., 1997, Aqueous polyaniline suspensions Chemical oxidative polymerization of dodecylebenzene-sulfonic acid aniline salt, Polymer, 38(12), pp:3055-3058.
  • 10. Tappura, K., Nurmi, S., 2002, ‘Computational modeling of charge dissipation of fabrics containing conductive fibers’, Journal of Electrostatics, 58, pp:117- 133.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA88UM34ZB
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ayşe Selcen Altınok Bu kişi benim

İbrahim Üçgül Bu kişi benim

Ayşegül Uygun Öksüz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2014
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Haziran 2014
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Altınok, A. S., Üçgül, İ., & Uygun Öksüz, A. (2014). PRODUCTION OF POLYESTER/POLYANILINE,COTTON/POLYANILINE COMPOSITE FABRICS AND EXAMINING ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS. Textile and Apparel, 24(1), 21-25.

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