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Year 2011, Volume: 21 Issue: 4, 364 - 368, 30.12.2011

Abstract

References

  • 1. Schindler W.D. and Hauser P.J., 2004, “Flame-retardant finishes”, Chemical finishing of textiles, Schindler, W.D., Hauser, P.J (Eds), Woodhead Publishing, England, pp. 98-116.
  • 2. Edward D., Sergei W. and Levchik V., 2008, “Flame retardants in commercial use or development for textiles”, Journal of Fire Sciences, Vol:26 (3), 243- 281.
  • 3. Horrocks A.R. and Anand S.C., 2000, “Heat and flame production”, Handbook of technical textiles, P. Bajaj (Ed.), Woodhead Publishing, England, pp. 223- 263.
  • 4. Horrocks A.R. and Price D., 2001, “Textiles”, Fire Retardant Materials, Horrocks, A.R. (Ed.), Woodhead Publishing, England, pp.128-181.
  • 5. Horrocks A.R., 2010, “Flame retardant challenges for textiles and fibres: New chemistry versus innovatory solutions”, Polymer Degradation and Stability, pp:1-16.
  • 6. Ban D.M., Wang Y.Z., Yang B. and Zhao G.M., 2004, “A novel non-dripping oligomeric flame retardant for polyethylene terephthalate”, European Polymer Journal, Vol:40(8), pp:1909–1913.
  • 7. Liu H., Wang R. and Xua X., 2010, “Thermal stability and flame retardancy of PET/magnesium salt composites”, Polymer Degradation and Stability, Vol: 95(9), pp: 1466-1470.
  • 8. Opwis K., Wego A., Bahners T. and Schollmeyer E., 2010, “Permanent flame retardant finishing of textile materials by a photochemical immobilization of vinyl phosphonic acid”, Polymer Degradation and Stability, pp: 1-3.
  • 9. Lippens P., 2007, “Low pressure cold plasma processing technology”, Plasma technologies for textiles, Shishoo R. (Ed.), Woodhead Publishing, England, pp: 64-78.
  • 10. http://www.fireproof.co.uk/POOLED/ARTICLES/BF_PSART/VIEW.ASP?Q=BF_PS ART_196268.
  • 11. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limestone
  • 12. Al-Hosney H.A. and Grassian V.H., 2005, “Water, sulfur dioxide and nitric acid adsorption on calcium carbonate: A transmission and ATR-FTIR study”, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., Vol: 7, pp: 1266-1276.

INVESTIGATION OF BURNING BEHAVIOR OF POLYESTER FABRIC WITH USING NATURAL STRUCTURED FLAME RETARDANT AGENT

Year 2011, Volume: 21 Issue: 4, 364 - 368, 30.12.2011

Abstract

This paper presents the use of natural structured flame retardant (FR) agent in padding treatment to confer a fire-resistant character to
polyester fabrics. The flame retardant agent was obtained from limestone and consisted of any industrial additives and chemical materials.
The surface of treated polyester fabric was characterized by FT-IR (ATR) and (SEM). The fire retardant character of the treated fabrics was
investigated by LOI measurements. The flame retardancy effect and melt dripping behaviors of FR agent were also investigated. Washing
resistances of padded fabrics were examined. According to the results, it was observed that there was a 39.5 % increase in the LOI value and
treated polyester fabric was burned in a long time and without dripping.

References

  • 1. Schindler W.D. and Hauser P.J., 2004, “Flame-retardant finishes”, Chemical finishing of textiles, Schindler, W.D., Hauser, P.J (Eds), Woodhead Publishing, England, pp. 98-116.
  • 2. Edward D., Sergei W. and Levchik V., 2008, “Flame retardants in commercial use or development for textiles”, Journal of Fire Sciences, Vol:26 (3), 243- 281.
  • 3. Horrocks A.R. and Anand S.C., 2000, “Heat and flame production”, Handbook of technical textiles, P. Bajaj (Ed.), Woodhead Publishing, England, pp. 223- 263.
  • 4. Horrocks A.R. and Price D., 2001, “Textiles”, Fire Retardant Materials, Horrocks, A.R. (Ed.), Woodhead Publishing, England, pp.128-181.
  • 5. Horrocks A.R., 2010, “Flame retardant challenges for textiles and fibres: New chemistry versus innovatory solutions”, Polymer Degradation and Stability, pp:1-16.
  • 6. Ban D.M., Wang Y.Z., Yang B. and Zhao G.M., 2004, “A novel non-dripping oligomeric flame retardant for polyethylene terephthalate”, European Polymer Journal, Vol:40(8), pp:1909–1913.
  • 7. Liu H., Wang R. and Xua X., 2010, “Thermal stability and flame retardancy of PET/magnesium salt composites”, Polymer Degradation and Stability, Vol: 95(9), pp: 1466-1470.
  • 8. Opwis K., Wego A., Bahners T. and Schollmeyer E., 2010, “Permanent flame retardant finishing of textile materials by a photochemical immobilization of vinyl phosphonic acid”, Polymer Degradation and Stability, pp: 1-3.
  • 9. Lippens P., 2007, “Low pressure cold plasma processing technology”, Plasma technologies for textiles, Shishoo R. (Ed.), Woodhead Publishing, England, pp: 64-78.
  • 10. http://www.fireproof.co.uk/POOLED/ARTICLES/BF_PSART/VIEW.ASP?Q=BF_PS ART_196268.
  • 11. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limestone
  • 12. Al-Hosney H.A. and Grassian V.H., 2005, “Water, sulfur dioxide and nitric acid adsorption on calcium carbonate: A transmission and ATR-FTIR study”, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., Vol: 7, pp: 1266-1276.
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Textile Science
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Zeynep Ömeroğulları

Dilek Kut

Publication Date December 30, 2011
Submission Date January 28, 2011
Acceptance Date September 29, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 21 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Ömeroğulları, Z., & Kut, D. (2011). INVESTIGATION OF BURNING BEHAVIOR OF POLYESTER FABRIC WITH USING NATURAL STRUCTURED FLAME RETARDANT AGENT. Textile and Apparel, 21(4), 364-368.

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