THE EFFECTS OF PRODUCTION PARAMETERS ON THE CORE VISIBILITY RATIO OF DUAL CORE YARNS

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 1, 3 - 9, 25.03.2020

Gamze Kılıç Bekir Yıldırım Halil İbrahim Çelik Sümeyye Üstüntağ Hüseyin Gazi Türksoy

https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.475025

Cited By: 2

Öz

The aim of this work is to determine
the effect of draft ratio and twist level on core visibility ratios of dual
core-spun yarns. For this aim, different
types dual-core yarns containing PET/Elastane were produced under controlled
conditions. To objectively evaluate the
visual quality of the dual-core yarns, the frequency of the core filaments
appearing on the yarn surfaces was counted on dyed
knitted fabrics produced with these yarns by using image processing algorithm. The results showed that the draft
ratio and twist coefficient are the important factors influencing the core
visibility ratios of dual core-spun yarns.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dual-core yarn, pre-treated dual-core yarn, core visibility ratio, draft ratio, twist coefficient

Kaynakça

• Shanbeh, M., Baghaei, B., Alidadi, S., Tabibi, A., 2011, “Coating of Core Yarn. An Alternative Method of Decreasing the Strip-back Phenomenon of Core-spun Yarns”, FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe, Vol: 19, No: 5 (88), pp: 28-32.
• Kim, H. J., Kim, J. S., Lim, J. H., Huh, Y., 2009, “Detection of Wrapping Defects by a Machine Vision and its Application to Evaluate the Wrapping Quality of the Ring Core Spun Yarn”, Textile Research Journal, Vol: 79(17), pp: 1616-1624.
• Miao, M., Barnes, S., Vuckovic, L., 2010, “High-speed video graphic study of filament-core yarn spinning”, The Journal of The Textile Institute, Vol: 101(3), pp:242–252.
• Sawhney, A.P.S., Kimmel, L.B., 1992, “Improved method of producing a cotton covered/polyester staple-core yarn on a ring spinning frame”, Textile Research Journal, Vol: 61(19), pp:21-25.
• Miao, M., How, Y. L., and Ho, S. Y., 1996, “Influence of Spinning Parameters on Core Yarn Sheath Slippage and Other Properties”, Textile Res. J., Vol:66(11), pp:676–684.
• Su, C., Maa, M., Yang, H., 2004, “Structure and Performance of Elastic Core-Spun Yarn”, Textile Res. J., Vol:74(7), pp:607–610.
• Babaarslan, O., 2001, “Method of Producing a Polyester/Viscose Core-Spun Yarn Containing Spandex Using a Modified Ring Spinning Frame”, Textile Res. J., Vol: 71(4), pp:367–371.
• Ute, T. B., 2018, “Analysis of mechanical and dimensional properties of the denim fabrics produced with double-core and core-spun weft yarns with different weft densities with double-core and core-spun weft yarns with different weft densities”, The Journal of The Textile Institute, DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2018.1470451.
• Zhang, H., Xue, Y., Wang, S., 2006, “Effect of filament over-feed ratio on surface structure of rotor-spun composite yarns”, Textile Research Journal, Vol: 76 (12), pp: 922-923.
• Hau, T., Wong, N. S., Tang, W. M., 2018, “Study on properties of elastic core-spun yarns containing a mix of spandex and PET/PTT bi-component filament as core”, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 88(9), pp:1065–1076.
• Babaarslan, O., 2001, “Method of Producing A Polyester/Viscose Core-Spun Yarn Containing Spandex Using A Modified Ring Spinning Frame”, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 71(4), pp:367-371.
• Çelik, P., Bedez Üte, T., Özden, D., Çömlekçi, H., Akkale, E.C., 2009, “Öz/Manto Oranı ve Büküm Sayısının Filament Özlü İpliklerin İplik Özelliklerine Etkisi”, Tekstil Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi, Vol: 3 (2), pp: 29-37.
• Herath, C.N., Kang, B.C., 2008, “Dimensional Stability of Core Spun Cotton/Spandex Single Jersey Fabrics under Relaxation”, Textile Research Journal, Vol: 78(3), pp:209–216.
• Pourahmad, A., Johari, M.S., (2009). Production of Core-Spun Yarn by The Three-Strand Modified Method, The Journal of The Textile Institute, Vol. 100, No. 3, April, 275–281.
• Yang, H.W., Kim, H.J., Zhu, C.H., Huh, Y., 2009, “Comparisons of Core Sheath Structuring Effects on the Tensile Properties of High-Tenacity Ring Core-Spun Yarns”, Textile Research Journal, Vol: 79 (5), pp: 453-460.
• Qadir, M.B., Hussain, T., Malik, M., Fahemm, A., Jeong, S.H., 2014, “Effect of Spandex Linear Density and Draft Ratio on The Physical and Mechanical Properties of Core-Spun Cotton Yarns”, The Textile Institute, Vol: 105(7), pp:753-759.
• Erez, E., Çelik, P., 2014, “A Research on The Parameters of the Affecting Yarn Properties of Cotton-Polyester Rigid Core-Spun Yarns”, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Vol: 24(2), pp:195-201.
• Solomon C, Breckon T., 2011, “Fundamentals of digital image processing a practical approach with examples in MATLAB”, Chichester, pp: 200-202.
• Sonka M, Hlavac V, Boyle R., 2008, “Image processing, analysis and machine vision international student edition”, 3rd. ed. Toronto, pp: 661-665.