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Comfort Properties of Functional Double Bed Knitted Fabric for Firefighters Underwear

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 33 Sayı: 3, 249 - 261, 30.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.1065942

Öz

The comfort properties of fabrics are closely related to their structural parameters. Various material and construction changes affect thermal insulation, permeability properties, wetting and water vapour permeability, which are the most important properties related to the comfort of textiles. Thermal comfort evaluation plays a crucial role in the development of textiles and is mainly carried out in the three aspects of breathability, heat transfer and moisture transfer. The aim of the research is to investigate the comfort and flame retardant properties of knitted fabrics made of four different materials: three conventional (cotton, Tencel and Micromodal) and one flame retardant material (blend of Tencel, polyacrylate, Modacryl-Tayrilan) that can be used for firefighter underwear. All materials were knitted in three different constructions of double jersey. It was found that the blend of Tencel, polyacrylate and Modacryl-Tayrilan is a truly flame retardant material suitable for firefighter underwear and has good comfort properties.

Destekleyen Kurum

University of Ljubljana

Proje Numarası

Program P2-0213, Textiles and ecology

Teşekkür

This work was supported by the Slovenian Research Agency (Program P2-0213, Textiles and ecology)

Kaynakça

  • [1] Angelova, R.A. 2016. Textiles and human thermophysiological comfort in the indoor environment. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis.
  • [2] Morel, A., Bedek, G., Salaün, F., Dupont, D. A review of heat transfer phenomena and the impact of moisture on firefighters' clothing and protection. Ergonomics 57(7), 1078–1089.
  • [3] Petrusıc, S., Onofreı, E., Bedek, G., Codau, C., Dupont, D., Soulat, D. Moisture management of underwear fabrics and linings of firefighter protective clothing assemblies. The journal of the Textile institute 106(12), 1270–1281.
  • [4] Özdil, N., Marmarali, A. and Kretzschmar S.D. Effect of yarn properties on thermal comfort of knitted fabrics. International journal of thermal sciences 46, 1318–1322. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2006.12.002.
  • [5] Yang, Y., Yu, X., Chen. L. and Zhang, P. Effect of knitting structure and yarn composition on thermal comfort properties of bi-layer knitted fabrics. Textile research journal 91(1–2), 3–17. DOI: 10.1177/0040517520932557.
  • [6] Oğlakcioğlu, N. Marmarali, A. Thermal comfort properties of some knitted structures. Fibres & textiles in Eastern Europe 15(5-6), 64 – 65.
  • [7] Au, K.F. (ed.). 2011. Advances in knitting technology. Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing. [8] Brzin, B. 2020. Development of functional knitted fabrics for firefighters` underwear (Master thesis). Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=123336&lang=slv
  • [9] Knific, K. 2021. Useful properties of right-right knitted fabrics (Diploma thesis). Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=125435&lang=slv
  • [10] Houshyar, S., Padhye, R., Troynikov, O., Nayak, R. and Ranjan, S. Evaluation and improvement of thermophysiological comfort properties of firefighters’ protective clothing containing super absorbent materials. 2015. The journal of the Textile institute 106(12), 1394–1402. DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2014.995930.
  • [11] Wang, Y., Zhang, Z., Li, J. and Zhu, G. 2013. Effects of inner and outer clothing combinations on firefighter ensembles’ thermal- and moisture-related comfort levels. The journal of the Textile institute 104(5), 530-540. DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2012.750030
  • [12] Atalay, O., Bahadir, S.K.and Kalaoglu, F. An Analysis on the Moisture and Thermal Protective Performance of Firefighter Clothing Based on Different Layer Combinations and Effect of Washing on Heat Protection and Vapour Transfer Performance. 2015. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, Article ID 540394, 8 p. 1DOI: 0.1155/2015/540394.
  • [13] Onofrei, E., Dupont, D., Petrusic, S., Soulat, D., Dedek, G. and Codau, T.C. Modeling of heat transfer through multilayer firefighter protective clothing. 2014. Industria textila 65(5), 277-282.
  • [14] Ajmeri, J.R. and Bhattacharya, S.S. Comparative analysis of the thermal comfort properties of knitted fabrics made of cotton and modal fibres. International journal of textile and fashion technology 3(1), 1-10.
  • [15] Pavko Čuden, A. and Stanković Elesini, U. Elastane Addition Impact on Structural and Transfer Properties of Viscose and Polyacrylonitrile Knits. Acta Chimica Slovenica 57(4), 957–962.
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 33 Sayı: 3, 249 - 261, 30.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.1065942

Öz

Proje Numarası

Program P2-0213, Textiles and ecology

Kaynakça

  • [1] Angelova, R.A. 2016. Textiles and human thermophysiological comfort in the indoor environment. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis.
  • [2] Morel, A., Bedek, G., Salaün, F., Dupont, D. A review of heat transfer phenomena and the impact of moisture on firefighters' clothing and protection. Ergonomics 57(7), 1078–1089.
  • [3] Petrusıc, S., Onofreı, E., Bedek, G., Codau, C., Dupont, D., Soulat, D. Moisture management of underwear fabrics and linings of firefighter protective clothing assemblies. The journal of the Textile institute 106(12), 1270–1281.
  • [4] Özdil, N., Marmarali, A. and Kretzschmar S.D. Effect of yarn properties on thermal comfort of knitted fabrics. International journal of thermal sciences 46, 1318–1322. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2006.12.002.
  • [5] Yang, Y., Yu, X., Chen. L. and Zhang, P. Effect of knitting structure and yarn composition on thermal comfort properties of bi-layer knitted fabrics. Textile research journal 91(1–2), 3–17. DOI: 10.1177/0040517520932557.
  • [6] Oğlakcioğlu, N. Marmarali, A. Thermal comfort properties of some knitted structures. Fibres & textiles in Eastern Europe 15(5-6), 64 – 65.
  • [7] Au, K.F. (ed.). 2011. Advances in knitting technology. Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing. [8] Brzin, B. 2020. Development of functional knitted fabrics for firefighters` underwear (Master thesis). Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=123336&lang=slv
  • [9] Knific, K. 2021. Useful properties of right-right knitted fabrics (Diploma thesis). Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=125435&lang=slv
  • [10] Houshyar, S., Padhye, R., Troynikov, O., Nayak, R. and Ranjan, S. Evaluation and improvement of thermophysiological comfort properties of firefighters’ protective clothing containing super absorbent materials. 2015. The journal of the Textile institute 106(12), 1394–1402. DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2014.995930.
  • [11] Wang, Y., Zhang, Z., Li, J. and Zhu, G. 2013. Effects of inner and outer clothing combinations on firefighter ensembles’ thermal- and moisture-related comfort levels. The journal of the Textile institute 104(5), 530-540. DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2012.750030
  • [12] Atalay, O., Bahadir, S.K.and Kalaoglu, F. An Analysis on the Moisture and Thermal Protective Performance of Firefighter Clothing Based on Different Layer Combinations and Effect of Washing on Heat Protection and Vapour Transfer Performance. 2015. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, Article ID 540394, 8 p. 1DOI: 0.1155/2015/540394.
  • [13] Onofrei, E., Dupont, D., Petrusic, S., Soulat, D., Dedek, G. and Codau, T.C. Modeling of heat transfer through multilayer firefighter protective clothing. 2014. Industria textila 65(5), 277-282.
  • [14] Ajmeri, J.R. and Bhattacharya, S.S. Comparative analysis of the thermal comfort properties of knitted fabrics made of cotton and modal fibres. International journal of textile and fashion technology 3(1), 1-10.
  • [15] Pavko Čuden, A. and Stanković Elesini, U. Elastane Addition Impact on Structural and Transfer Properties of Viscose and Polyacrylonitrile Knits. Acta Chimica Slovenica 57(4), 957–962.
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Giyilebilir Malzemeler
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

živa Zupin 0000-0002-8503-9689

Karmen Knific Bu kişi benim

Alenka Pavko čuden Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-9225-5128

Proje Numarası Program P2-0213, Textiles and ecology
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Eylül 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 31 Ocak 2022
Kabul Tarihi 13 Aralık 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 33 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Zupin, ž., Knific, K., & Pavko čuden, A. (2023). Comfort Properties of Functional Double Bed Knitted Fabric for Firefighters Underwear. Textile and Apparel, 33(3), 249-261. https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.1065942

No part of this journal may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated in any forms or by any means without prior written permission of the Editorial Board. The views and opinions expressed here in the articles are those of the authors and are not the views of Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon and Textile and Apparel Research-Application Center.