A Machine Vision Solution for Industrial Application of Abrage Inspection and Diameter Measurement on Yarn Bobbins
Year 2024,
Volume: 34 Issue: 1, 1 - 10, 31.03.2024
Elif Gültekin
,
Halil İbrahim Çelik
,
Lale Canan Dülger
,
Halil İbrahim Sünbül
Abstract
The abrage fault inspection and bobbin diameter measurement are very important processes in yarn manufacturing industry. These processes are performed manually, and so they are difficult, low efficient, time-consuming processes. The abrage faults are seen as colour or shade difference on the dyed fabric. This happens when the bobbins including abrage are converted to the fabric form, mistakes in colour differences are seen after dyeing process. An automatic machine vision system was developed for detecting abrage fault, and bobbin diameter from yarn bobbin cross-section view. Image processing software was developed and applied on different sizes of bobbin samples including different types of abrage fault. The success of vision system was statistically evaluated by detecting the bobbin abrage faults with 95.83% accuracy. In addition, the bobbin diameters obtained from the developed image processing algorithm were statistically analysed and the correlation coefficient (R2=0.99) was calculated.
Supporting Institution
TUBİTAK
Thanks
This study is supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBİTAK) under Grant Project Number: 5160116. The author(s) wish to thank for their financial support.
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Year 2024,
Volume: 34 Issue: 1, 1 - 10, 31.03.2024
Elif Gültekin
,
Halil İbrahim Çelik
,
Lale Canan Dülger
,
Halil İbrahim Sünbül
References
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- Technocrat Industries India. 2019. 07 25. Cotton yarn Overview. Retrieved from https://www.technocraftgroup.com/Cotton-Yarn.aspx.
- Okokpujie K, Noma-Osaghae E, John S, Ajulibe A. 2018. An improved iris segmentation technique using circular Hough transform. In IT Convergence and Security. Springer, Singapore, 203-211.
- Bindu S, Prudhvi S, Hemalatha G, Sekhar MN, Nanchariahl MV. 2014. Object detection from complex background image using circular Hough transform. International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications 4(4), 23-28.
- Cherabit N, Chelali FZ, Djeradi A. 2012. Circular hough transform for iris localization. Science and Technology 2(5), 114-121.
- Singh TR, Roy S, Singh OI, Sinam T, Singh K. 2012. A new local adaptive thresholding technique in binarization. arXiv preprint arXiv 1201.5227.
- Sezgin M, Sankur B. 2004. Survey over image thresholding techniques and quantitative performance evaluation. Journal of Electronic imaging 13(1), 146-165.
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- Lawrence CA. 2003. Fundamentals of spun yarn technology. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton, London, New York, Washington, D.C.
- Li D, Yang W, Wang S. 2010. Classification of Foreign Fibers in Cotton Lint Using Machine Vision and Multi-Class Support Vector Machine. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 74(2), 274-279.
- Su Z, Tian YG, Gao C. 2006. A Machine Vision System for On-Line Removal Of Contaminants In Wool, Mechatronics 16(5), 243-247.
- Yuhong D, Yongheng L, Xiuming J. 2015. Research Of Foreign Fibers In Cotton Yarn Defect Model Based On Regression Analysis. The Journal of The Textile Institute 107(9), 1089–1095.
- Xinhua W, Shu W, Laiqi X, Baoguo S. 2014. Identification of Foreign Fibers of Seed Cotton Using Hyper-Spectral Images Based on Minimum Noise Fraction. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering 30(9), 243-248.
- Pai A, Sari-Sarraf H, Hequet EF. 2004. Recognition of Cotton Contaminants Via X-Ray Microtomographic Image Analysis. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 40(1), 77-85.
- Mehta P, Kumar N. 2010. Detection of foreign fibers and cotton contaminants by using intensity and hue properties. International Journal of Advances in Electronics Engineering 1(1), 230-240.
- Wang XH, Wang JY, Zhang JL. 2010. Study on The Detection of Yarn Hairiness Morphology Based on Image Processing Technique. Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics 2332-2336.
- Kuzanski M. 2008. The Algorithms of The Yarn Shape Detection and Calculation of The Protruding Fibres Length. Memstech 98-100.
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- Yang , Li D, Zhu L, Kang Y. 2009. A New Approach for Image Processing in Foreign Fiber Detection. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 68(1), 68-77.
- Roy S, Sengupta A, Sengupta S. 2013. Determination of the Diameter Spectrogram and Neps for Yarn Parameterization using Image Processing. International Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering 2(2), 72-76.
- Shams NA, Ebrahimi F, Sadeghzade N. 2014. Evaluation of yarn defects by image processing technique. Optik 125, 5998-6002.
- Silvestre J, Perez R, Mufnoz J. 2005. System Integration of a Mixed Fibre Detection Process in Raw Yarn Packages by Computer Vision. IEEE.
- Çelik HI, 2016. Development of a machine vision system for yarn bobbin inspection. Industria Textila 67(5), 292-.296.
- Çelik Hİ., Gültekin E., Dülger LC.2019. An Innovative Solution for Abrage Fault Detection On Yarn Bobbin And Fabric Surface. ICENS. Praque.
- Gültekin E, Çelik Hİ, Dülger LC, Sünbül Hİ, Harun K. 2019. Image Processing Applications on Yarn Characteristics and Fault Inspection. Tekstil ve Mühendis 26(116), 340-345.
- Math Insight, Polar coordinates mapping. 2020, 01 04. Retrieved from https://mathinsight.org/polar_coordinates_mapping#:~:text=The%20transformation%20from%20polar%20coordinates,)%20plane%20(right%20panel).
- Gonzalez RC. 2004. Digital Image Processing Using Matlab-Gonzalez Woods & Eddins 2nd edition. Saddle River, New Jersey.
- Confusion Matrix. 2020, 10 25. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confusion_matrix.