Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Faruk Kurtuluş; Erdem Akboy

doi:10.5152/tepes.2024.24021

Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Abstract

Axial flux permanent magnet (AFPM) motors are a type of electric motor in which the magnetic flux between the stator and rotor flows in the axial direction. These motors show superior performance compared to radial flux permanent magnet (RFPM) motors in industrial applications such as fans, industrial pump systems, and automotive industry, due to their ability to operate at high speeds, high-power density, and low flux path features. Nowadays, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are used in various fields such as mapping, firefighting, logistics, and military fields. High-efficiency, low-weight, and cost-effective motors have been gaining attraction for UAVs. In this paper, an AFPM is designed to achieve high-power density and efficiency in UAV applications. At the design stage, the essential flowchart and the equations used to calculate the dimensions of the AFPM motor are presented. Based on the presented equations, a three-phase axial flux motor simulation is carried out using the Ansys Electronics Desktop software, with a nominal power of 1 kW and a power density of 2.97 W/g, which can be used between 0-12500 rpm. The proposed design procedure is verified with the simulation results using finite element analysis.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Electrical Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Faruk Kurtuluş ^*
0000-0002-4486-130X
Türkiye

Erdem Akboy
0000-0002-1030-9816
Türkiye

Publication Date

February 28, 2025

Submission Date

July 31, 2024

Acceptance Date

September 29, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 5 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2024.24021

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA45BT45XP

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Kurtuluş, F., & Akboy, E. (2025). Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 5(1), 2-9. https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2024.24021

AMA

1.Kurtuluş F, Akboy E. Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. TEPES. 2025;5(1):2-9. doi:10.5152/tepes.2024.24021

Chicago

Kurtuluş, Faruk, and Erdem Akboy. 2025. “Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles”. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 5 (1): 2-9. https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2024.24021.

EndNote

Kurtuluş F, Akboy E (February 1, 2025) Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 5 1 2–9.

IEEE

[1]F. Kurtuluş and E. Akboy, “Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles”, TEPES, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 2–9, Feb. 2025, doi: 10.5152/tepes.2024.24021.

ISNAD

Kurtuluş, Faruk - Akboy, Erdem. “Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles”. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 5/1 (February 1, 2025): 2-9. https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2024.24021.

JAMA

1.Kurtuluş F, Akboy E. Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. TEPES. 2025;5:2–9.

MLA

Kurtuluş, Faruk, and Erdem Akboy. “Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles”. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, vol. 5, no. 1, Feb. 2025, pp. 2-9, doi:10.5152/tepes.2024.24021.

Vancouver

1.Faruk Kurtuluş, Erdem Akboy. Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor Design for Lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. TEPES. 2025 Feb. 1;5(1):2-9. doi:10.5152/tepes.2024.24021