Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division
Abstract
Thermal effects cause many negative impacts, especially losses in electrical machines. These effects cause the permanent magnets to deteriorate and the motor to become inoperable in PMSMs. Therefore, it is important to optimize the operating internal temperatures of PMSM. In this study, it is suggested that the permanent magnets of the PMSM should be made in pieces in the axial direction in order to reduce the operating temperature value. The simulated design is a radial flux PMSM used in light electric vehicles with a power of 3.2 kW, 150 V, and 1000 rpm. ANSYS Electronics Desktop, a finite element method-based software, was used for electromagnetic field analysis, and ANSYS Motor-Cad software was used for thermal simulation. The simulation results show that the axial division of the permanent magnets reduces the PMSM internal temperature value.
Keywords
Thanks
This work was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) with Grant No: 121E131.
References
- 1. D. Wang, X. Wang, M. K. Kim, and S. Y. Jung, “Integrated optimization of two design techniques for cogging torque reduction combined with analytical method by a simple gradient descent method,” IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 48, no. 8, pp. 2265–2276, 2012.
- 2. M. S. Rafaq, W. Midgley, and T. Steffen, “A review of the state of the art of torque ripple minimization techniques for permanent magnet synchronous motors,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform., 1–13, 2023.
- 3. M. S. Rafaq, and J. W. Jung, “A comprehensive review of state-of-the-art parameter estimation techniques for permanent magnet synchronous motors in wide speed Range,” IEEE Trans. Industr. Inform., vol. 16, no. 7, pp. 4747–4758, July 2020.
- 4. S. Özçıra, Sabit mıknatıslı Senkron Motorun kontrol Yöntemleri ve endüstriyel Uygulamaları. Yıldız Technical University, 2007. Available: http: //dsp ace.y ildiz .edu. tr/xm lui/h andle /1/76 98 [Accessed: September 14, 2022].
- 5. J. B. Park, M. Moosavi, and H. A. Toliyat, “Elect romag netic -ther mal coupled analysis method for interior PMSM,” Proceedings of IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference (IEMDC 2015), 2015, pp. 1209–1214.
- 6. E. Gundabattini, R. Kuppan, D. G. Solomon, A. Kalam, D. P. Kothari, and R. Abu Bakar, “A review on methods of finding losses and cooling methods to increase efficiency of electric machines,” Ain Shams Eng. J., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 497–505, 2021.
- 7. A. J. Grobler, S. R. Holm, and G. van Schoor, “A two-dimensional analytic thermal model for a high-speed PMSM magnet,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 62, no. 11, pp. 6756–6764, 2015.
- 8. O. Wallscheid, “Thermal monitoring of electric motors: State-of-the-art review and future challenges,” IEEE Open J. Ind. Applicat., vol. 2, pp. 204–223, 2021.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Electrical Machines and Drives
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
June 30, 2023
Submission Date
April 6, 2023
Acceptance Date
May 31, 2023
Published in Issue
Year 2023 Volume: 3 Number: 2
APA
Çabuk, A. S., & Üstün, Ö. (2023). Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 3(2), 61-68. https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2023.23014
AMA
1.Çabuk AS, Üstün Ö. Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division. TEPES. 2023;3(2):61-68. doi:10.5152/tepes.2023.23014
Chicago
Çabuk, Ali Sinan, and Özgür Üstün. 2023. “Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division”. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 3 (2): 61-68. https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2023.23014.
EndNote
Çabuk AS, Üstün Ö (June 1, 2023) Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 3 2 61–68.
IEEE
[1]A. S. Çabuk and Ö. Üstün, “Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division”, TEPES, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 61–68, June 2023, doi: 10.5152/tepes.2023.23014.
ISNAD
Çabuk, Ali Sinan - Üstün, Özgür. “Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division”. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 3/2 (June 1, 2023): 61-68. https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2023.23014.
JAMA
1.Çabuk AS, Üstün Ö. Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division. TEPES. 2023;3:61–68.
MLA
Çabuk, Ali Sinan, and Özgür Üstün. “Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division”. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, vol. 3, no. 2, June 2023, pp. 61-68, doi:10.5152/tepes.2023.23014.
Vancouver
1.Ali Sinan Çabuk, Özgür Üstün. Thermal Optimization of a Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor With Axial Division. TEPES. 2023 Jun. 1;3(2):61-8. doi:10.5152/tepes.2023.23014