Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2023, , 1466 - 1477, 30.11.2023
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1397183

Öz

Kaynakça

  • REFERENCES
  • [1] Boostani H, Modirrousta S. Review of Nanocoatings for Building Application. Procedia Eng. 2016;145:1541–1548. [CrossRef]
  • [2] Lawal SA, Choudhury IA, Nukman Y. Application of vegetable oil-based metalworking fluids in machining ferrous metals — A review. Int J Mach Tools Manuf. 2012;52:1–12. [CrossRef]
  • [3] Kotwani A, Shukla A, Unune DR. Performance investigation of vegetable oils as a cutting fluid in MQL assisted CNC end milling of Al6061. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Precision, Meso, Micro and Nano Engineering (COPEN 2019); December 2019; IIT Indore. 2019:1–6.
  • [4] Barewar SD, Kotwani A, Chougule SS, Rajendra D. Investigating a novel Ag/ZnO based hybrid nanofluid for sustainable machining of inconel 718 under nanofluid based minimum quantity lubrication. J Manuf Process. 2021;66:313–324. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Silva LR, Corrêa ECS, Brandão JR, de Ávila RF. Environmentally friendly manufacturing: Behavior analysis of minimum quantity of lubricant - MQL in grinding process. J Clean Prod. 2020 20;256:103287. [CrossRef]
  • [6] Adler DP, Michalek DJ, Sutherland JW. Examining the role of cutting fluids in machining and efforts to address associated environmental/health concerns. Mach Sci Technol: Int J 2006;10:23–58. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Vivekananthan V, Vignesh R, Vasanthaseelan S, Joel E, Kumar KS. Concrete bridge crack detection by image processing technique using the improved OTSU method. Mater Today Proc 2023;74:1002–1007. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Li M, Yu T, Yang L, Li H, Zhang R, Wang W. Parameter optimization during minimum quantity lubrication milling of TC4 alloy with graphene-dispersed vegetable-oil-based cutting fluid. J Clean Prod 2019;209:1508–1522. [CrossRef]
  • [9] Rupesh PL, Raja K, Sathyaseelan, Sunil Kumar K, Vijaydharan S, Madan Mohan Reddy A, et al. Experimental evaluation of thermal stress on the surface of butterfly specimen through irreversible colour change of thermal paint. Mater Today Proc 2022;59:1768–1775. [CrossRef]
  • [10] in M, Xu JY, Chu YQ, Fang YZ, Shen H, Jiang GJ, et al. Investigation on mechanical properties of 6H-SiC crystal. Appl Mech Mater 2013;423-426:251–257. [CrossRef]
  • [11] Yıldırım ÇV, Kıvak T, Sarıkaya M, Erzincanlı F. Determination of MQL parameters contributing to sustainable machining in the milling of nickel-base superalloy Waspaloy. Arab J Sci Eng 2017;42:4667–4681. [CrossRef]
  • [12] Padmini R, Vamsi Krishna P, Krishna Mohana Rao G. Effectiveness of vegetable oil based nanofluids as potential cutting fluids in turning AISI 1040 steel. Tribol Int 2016;94:490–501.
  • [13] Krishna PV, Srikant RR, Rao DN. Experimental investigation on the performance of nanoboric acid suspensions in SAE-40 and coconut oil during turning of AISI 1040 steel. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 2010;50:911–916. [CrossRef]
  • [14] Rahim EA, Sasahara H. A study of the effect of palm oil as MQL lubricant on high speed drilling of titanium alloys. Tribol Int 2011;44:309–317. [CrossRef]
  • [15] Manojkumar K, Ghosh A. Assessment of cooling-lubrication and wettability characteristics of nano-engineered sunflower oil as cutting fluid and its impact on SQCL grinding performance. J Mater Process Tech 2016;237:55–64. [CrossRef]
  • [16] Canale LCF, Said D, Belinato G, Sarmiento GS, Otero RLS, Totten GE, et al. Comparison of oxidation stability and quenchant cooling curve performance of soybean oil and palm oil. J Mater Eng Perform 2013;22:19291936. [CrossRef]
  • [17] Handawi M, Elmunafi S, Kurniawan D, Noordin MY. Use of Castor Oil as Cutting Fluid in Machining of Hardened Stainless Steel with Minimum Quantity of Lubricant. Procedia CIRP 2015;26:408–411. [CrossRef]
  • [18] Subramaniam S, Thangamuthu M, Ponappa K. Influence of vegetable based cutting fluids on cutting force and vibration signature during milling of aluminium metal matrix composites. Jurnal Tribologi 2017;12:1–17.
  • [19] Alves SM, Fernando J, Oliveira GD. Vegetable based cutting fluid – an environmental alternative to grinding process. In: Proceedings of the 15th CIRP International Conference on Life Cycle Engineering; 2008; Sydney. 2008.
  • [20] Ojolo CU, Amuda MOH, Ogunmola OY, Ononiwu. Experimental determination of the effect of some straight biological oils on cutting force during cylindrical turning. Rev Matéria 2008;13:650–663. [CrossRef]
  • [21] Mancini A, Imperlini E, Nigro E, Montagnese C, Daniele A, Orrù S, Buono P. Biological and nutritional properties of palm oil and palmitic acid: effects on health. Molecules 2015;20:17339–173361. [CrossRef]
  • [22] Sahab A, Sani A, Rahim EA, Sharif S, Sasahara H. Machining performance of vegetable oil with phosphonium- and ammonium-based ionic liquids via MQL technique. J Clean Prod 2019;209:947–964. [CrossRef]
  • [23] Kulkarni RD, Deshpande PS, Mahajan SU, Mahulikar PP. Epoxidation of mustard oil and ring opening with 2-ethylhexanol for biolubricants with enhanced thermo- oxidative and cold flow characteristics. Ind Crops Prod 2013;49:586–592. [CrossRef]
  • [24] Katna R, Suhaib M, Agrawal N. Nonedible vegetable oil-based cutting fluids for machining processes – a review. Mater Manuf Process 2020;35:1–32. [CrossRef]
  • [25] Sahab A, Sani A, Rahim EA, Sharif S, Sasahara H. Machining performance of vegetable oil with phosphonium- and ammonium-based ionic liquids via MQL technique. J Clean Prod. 2019 Feb 1;209:947–964. [CrossRef]
  • [26] Sunil Kumar K, Bishnoi D. Pressure exertion and heat dissipation analysis on uncoated and ceramic (Al2O3, TiO2 and ZrO2) coated braking pads. Mater Today Proc 2023;74:774–787. [CrossRef]
  • [27] Muniamuthu S, Sunil Kumar K, Raja K, Rupesh PL. Dynamic characterization of hybrid composite based on flax/E-glass epoxy composite plates. Mater Today Proc 2022;59:1786–1791. [CrossRef]
  • [28] Kumar AA, Kumar A, Rai A, Kumar R. Investigation into performance of SiO2 nanoparticle based cutting fluid in machining process. Mater Today Proc 2017;4(2, Part A):133–141. [CrossRef]
  • [29] Soo JS, Lee P, Won S. Experimental characterization of micro-drilling process using nanofluid minimum quantity lubrication. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 2011;51:649–652. [CrossRef]
  • [30] J Sarkar J, Ghosh P, Adil A. A review on hybrid nano fl uids : Recent research, development and applications. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 2015;43:164–177. [CrossRef]
  • [31] Barewar SD, Chougule SS, Jadhav J, Biswas S. Synthesis and thermo-physical properties of water-based novel Ag/ZnO hybrid nanofluids. J Therm Anal Calorim 2018;134:1493–1504. [CrossRef]
  • [32] Babu JM, Chandra MS, Ganesh PRC, Jayaprakash P, Kumar KS, Nagappan M. Experimental evaluation of direct injection diesel engine performance and emissions with acacia biodiesel. Int J Ambient Energy 2022;43:7038–7045. [CrossRef]
  • [33] Kumar KS, Babu JM, Venu H. Performance, combustion and emission characteristics of a single-cylinder DI diesel engine fuelled with lotus biodiesel-diesel-n-butanol blends. Int J Ambient Energy 2022;43:7941–7951. [CrossRef]
  • [34] Jadhav J, Biswas S. Structural and electrical properties of ZnO:Ag core-shell nanoparticles synthesized by a polymer precursor method. Ceram Int 2016;42:16598–16610. [CrossRef]
  • [35] Kumar KS, Babu JM, Venu H, Muthuraja A. Waste plastic as a source of biofuel for stationary diesel engine: a critical review. Int J Ambient Energy. 2022;43:8577–8591. [CrossRef]
  • [36] Barewar SD, Tawri S, Chougule SS. Experimental investigation of thermal conductivity and its ANN modeling for glycol-based Ag/ZnO hybrid nanofluids with low concentration. J Therm Anal Calorim 2020;139:1779–1790. [CrossRef]
  • [37] Barewar SD, Chougule SS. Heat transfer characteristics and boiling heat transfer performance of novel Ag/ZnO hybrid nanofluid using free surface jet impingement. Exp Heat Transfer 2021;34:531–546. [CrossRef]
  • [38] Barewar SD, Chougule SS, Jadhav J, Biswas S. Synthesis and characterization of water-based ZnO and Ag coated ZnO nanofluids for heat transfer applications. In: Proceedings of the 24th National and 2nd International ISHMT-ASTFE Heat and Mass Transfer Conference (IHMTC-2017), India. 2017:2007–2012. [CrossRef]
  • [39] Kumar KS, Muniamuthu S, Mohan A, Amirthalingam P, Muthuraja MA. Effect of Charging and Discharging Process of PCM with Paraffin and Al2O3 Additive Subjected to Three Point Temperature Locations. J Ecol Eng 2022;23:34–42. [CrossRef]
  • [40] Jadhav J, Biswas S. Surface plasmon enhanced near-UV emission in monodispersed ZnO:Ag core-shell type nanoparticles synthesized by a wet chemical method. Superlattices Microstruct 2016;91:8–21. [CrossRef]
  • [41] Sharma PO, Barewar SD, Chougule SS. Experimental investigation of heat transfer enhancement in pool boiling using novel Ag/ZnO hybrid nanofluids. J Therm Anal Calorim 2021;143:1051–1061. [CrossRef]
  • [42] Azeez K, Talib ARA, Ahmed RI. Heat transfer enhancement for corrugated facing step channels using aluminium nitride nanofluid - numerical investigation. J Therm Eng 2022;8:734–747. [CrossRef]
  • [43] Suneetha S, Subbarayudu K, Reddy PB. Hybrid nanofluids development and benefits: A comprehensive review. J Therm Eng 2022;8:445–455. [CrossRef]
  • [44] Naphon P, Wiriyasart S, Arisariyawong T, Nakharintr L. ANN, numerical and experimental analysis on the jet impingement nanofluids flow and heat transfer characteristics in the micro-channel heat sink. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2019;131:329–340. [CrossRef]

Analysis of thermophysical properties of novel hybrid nanoparticles based vegetable nanofluid

Yıl 2023, , 1466 - 1477, 30.11.2023
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1397183

Öz

Nano additive-based vegetable-oil fluids are playing a vital role in conventional thermal appli-cations due to their contribution to improved thermophysical properties. This work is focused on the synthesis and characterization of a novel ZnO-Ag hybrid nanoparticles-based sun-flower oil for thermal applications. Firstly, the ZnO-Ag hybrid nanoparticles were prepared by a wet chemical approach and characterized using SEM and TEM. The synthesized hybrid nanoparticles were then mixed in the sunflower oil to prepare various nanofluids at different volume concentrations ranging from 0.05 to 0.20%. The stability of the prepared nanofluids was investigated as a function of Zeta potential and visual examination. Further, the thermal conductivity and viscosity of prepared nanofluids were measured by the KD2-pro analyzer and Brookfield viscometer. The result showed that the thermal conductivity of prepared nano-fluids was increased up to 21.01% at 0.20% nanoparticles volume concentration. Finally, an artificial neural network model was developed to accurately predict the thermal conductivity of prepared nanofluids.

Kaynakça

  • REFERENCES
  • [1] Boostani H, Modirrousta S. Review of Nanocoatings for Building Application. Procedia Eng. 2016;145:1541–1548. [CrossRef]
  • [2] Lawal SA, Choudhury IA, Nukman Y. Application of vegetable oil-based metalworking fluids in machining ferrous metals — A review. Int J Mach Tools Manuf. 2012;52:1–12. [CrossRef]
  • [3] Kotwani A, Shukla A, Unune DR. Performance investigation of vegetable oils as a cutting fluid in MQL assisted CNC end milling of Al6061. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Precision, Meso, Micro and Nano Engineering (COPEN 2019); December 2019; IIT Indore. 2019:1–6.
  • [4] Barewar SD, Kotwani A, Chougule SS, Rajendra D. Investigating a novel Ag/ZnO based hybrid nanofluid for sustainable machining of inconel 718 under nanofluid based minimum quantity lubrication. J Manuf Process. 2021;66:313–324. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Silva LR, Corrêa ECS, Brandão JR, de Ávila RF. Environmentally friendly manufacturing: Behavior analysis of minimum quantity of lubricant - MQL in grinding process. J Clean Prod. 2020 20;256:103287. [CrossRef]
  • [6] Adler DP, Michalek DJ, Sutherland JW. Examining the role of cutting fluids in machining and efforts to address associated environmental/health concerns. Mach Sci Technol: Int J 2006;10:23–58. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Vivekananthan V, Vignesh R, Vasanthaseelan S, Joel E, Kumar KS. Concrete bridge crack detection by image processing technique using the improved OTSU method. Mater Today Proc 2023;74:1002–1007. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Li M, Yu T, Yang L, Li H, Zhang R, Wang W. Parameter optimization during minimum quantity lubrication milling of TC4 alloy with graphene-dispersed vegetable-oil-based cutting fluid. J Clean Prod 2019;209:1508–1522. [CrossRef]
  • [9] Rupesh PL, Raja K, Sathyaseelan, Sunil Kumar K, Vijaydharan S, Madan Mohan Reddy A, et al. Experimental evaluation of thermal stress on the surface of butterfly specimen through irreversible colour change of thermal paint. Mater Today Proc 2022;59:1768–1775. [CrossRef]
  • [10] in M, Xu JY, Chu YQ, Fang YZ, Shen H, Jiang GJ, et al. Investigation on mechanical properties of 6H-SiC crystal. Appl Mech Mater 2013;423-426:251–257. [CrossRef]
  • [11] Yıldırım ÇV, Kıvak T, Sarıkaya M, Erzincanlı F. Determination of MQL parameters contributing to sustainable machining in the milling of nickel-base superalloy Waspaloy. Arab J Sci Eng 2017;42:4667–4681. [CrossRef]
  • [12] Padmini R, Vamsi Krishna P, Krishna Mohana Rao G. Effectiveness of vegetable oil based nanofluids as potential cutting fluids in turning AISI 1040 steel. Tribol Int 2016;94:490–501.
  • [13] Krishna PV, Srikant RR, Rao DN. Experimental investigation on the performance of nanoboric acid suspensions in SAE-40 and coconut oil during turning of AISI 1040 steel. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 2010;50:911–916. [CrossRef]
  • [14] Rahim EA, Sasahara H. A study of the effect of palm oil as MQL lubricant on high speed drilling of titanium alloys. Tribol Int 2011;44:309–317. [CrossRef]
  • [15] Manojkumar K, Ghosh A. Assessment of cooling-lubrication and wettability characteristics of nano-engineered sunflower oil as cutting fluid and its impact on SQCL grinding performance. J Mater Process Tech 2016;237:55–64. [CrossRef]
  • [16] Canale LCF, Said D, Belinato G, Sarmiento GS, Otero RLS, Totten GE, et al. Comparison of oxidation stability and quenchant cooling curve performance of soybean oil and palm oil. J Mater Eng Perform 2013;22:19291936. [CrossRef]
  • [17] Handawi M, Elmunafi S, Kurniawan D, Noordin MY. Use of Castor Oil as Cutting Fluid in Machining of Hardened Stainless Steel with Minimum Quantity of Lubricant. Procedia CIRP 2015;26:408–411. [CrossRef]
  • [18] Subramaniam S, Thangamuthu M, Ponappa K. Influence of vegetable based cutting fluids on cutting force and vibration signature during milling of aluminium metal matrix composites. Jurnal Tribologi 2017;12:1–17.
  • [19] Alves SM, Fernando J, Oliveira GD. Vegetable based cutting fluid – an environmental alternative to grinding process. In: Proceedings of the 15th CIRP International Conference on Life Cycle Engineering; 2008; Sydney. 2008.
  • [20] Ojolo CU, Amuda MOH, Ogunmola OY, Ononiwu. Experimental determination of the effect of some straight biological oils on cutting force during cylindrical turning. Rev Matéria 2008;13:650–663. [CrossRef]
  • [21] Mancini A, Imperlini E, Nigro E, Montagnese C, Daniele A, Orrù S, Buono P. Biological and nutritional properties of palm oil and palmitic acid: effects on health. Molecules 2015;20:17339–173361. [CrossRef]
  • [22] Sahab A, Sani A, Rahim EA, Sharif S, Sasahara H. Machining performance of vegetable oil with phosphonium- and ammonium-based ionic liquids via MQL technique. J Clean Prod 2019;209:947–964. [CrossRef]
  • [23] Kulkarni RD, Deshpande PS, Mahajan SU, Mahulikar PP. Epoxidation of mustard oil and ring opening with 2-ethylhexanol for biolubricants with enhanced thermo- oxidative and cold flow characteristics. Ind Crops Prod 2013;49:586–592. [CrossRef]
  • [24] Katna R, Suhaib M, Agrawal N. Nonedible vegetable oil-based cutting fluids for machining processes – a review. Mater Manuf Process 2020;35:1–32. [CrossRef]
  • [25] Sahab A, Sani A, Rahim EA, Sharif S, Sasahara H. Machining performance of vegetable oil with phosphonium- and ammonium-based ionic liquids via MQL technique. J Clean Prod. 2019 Feb 1;209:947–964. [CrossRef]
  • [26] Sunil Kumar K, Bishnoi D. Pressure exertion and heat dissipation analysis on uncoated and ceramic (Al2O3, TiO2 and ZrO2) coated braking pads. Mater Today Proc 2023;74:774–787. [CrossRef]
  • [27] Muniamuthu S, Sunil Kumar K, Raja K, Rupesh PL. Dynamic characterization of hybrid composite based on flax/E-glass epoxy composite plates. Mater Today Proc 2022;59:1786–1791. [CrossRef]
  • [28] Kumar AA, Kumar A, Rai A, Kumar R. Investigation into performance of SiO2 nanoparticle based cutting fluid in machining process. Mater Today Proc 2017;4(2, Part A):133–141. [CrossRef]
  • [29] Soo JS, Lee P, Won S. Experimental characterization of micro-drilling process using nanofluid minimum quantity lubrication. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 2011;51:649–652. [CrossRef]
  • [30] J Sarkar J, Ghosh P, Adil A. A review on hybrid nano fl uids : Recent research, development and applications. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 2015;43:164–177. [CrossRef]
  • [31] Barewar SD, Chougule SS, Jadhav J, Biswas S. Synthesis and thermo-physical properties of water-based novel Ag/ZnO hybrid nanofluids. J Therm Anal Calorim 2018;134:1493–1504. [CrossRef]
  • [32] Babu JM, Chandra MS, Ganesh PRC, Jayaprakash P, Kumar KS, Nagappan M. Experimental evaluation of direct injection diesel engine performance and emissions with acacia biodiesel. Int J Ambient Energy 2022;43:7038–7045. [CrossRef]
  • [33] Kumar KS, Babu JM, Venu H. Performance, combustion and emission characteristics of a single-cylinder DI diesel engine fuelled with lotus biodiesel-diesel-n-butanol blends. Int J Ambient Energy 2022;43:7941–7951. [CrossRef]
  • [34] Jadhav J, Biswas S. Structural and electrical properties of ZnO:Ag core-shell nanoparticles synthesized by a polymer precursor method. Ceram Int 2016;42:16598–16610. [CrossRef]
  • [35] Kumar KS, Babu JM, Venu H, Muthuraja A. Waste plastic as a source of biofuel for stationary diesel engine: a critical review. Int J Ambient Energy. 2022;43:8577–8591. [CrossRef]
  • [36] Barewar SD, Tawri S, Chougule SS. Experimental investigation of thermal conductivity and its ANN modeling for glycol-based Ag/ZnO hybrid nanofluids with low concentration. J Therm Anal Calorim 2020;139:1779–1790. [CrossRef]
  • [37] Barewar SD, Chougule SS. Heat transfer characteristics and boiling heat transfer performance of novel Ag/ZnO hybrid nanofluid using free surface jet impingement. Exp Heat Transfer 2021;34:531–546. [CrossRef]
  • [38] Barewar SD, Chougule SS, Jadhav J, Biswas S. Synthesis and characterization of water-based ZnO and Ag coated ZnO nanofluids for heat transfer applications. In: Proceedings of the 24th National and 2nd International ISHMT-ASTFE Heat and Mass Transfer Conference (IHMTC-2017), India. 2017:2007–2012. [CrossRef]
  • [39] Kumar KS, Muniamuthu S, Mohan A, Amirthalingam P, Muthuraja MA. Effect of Charging and Discharging Process of PCM with Paraffin and Al2O3 Additive Subjected to Three Point Temperature Locations. J Ecol Eng 2022;23:34–42. [CrossRef]
  • [40] Jadhav J, Biswas S. Surface plasmon enhanced near-UV emission in monodispersed ZnO:Ag core-shell type nanoparticles synthesized by a wet chemical method. Superlattices Microstruct 2016;91:8–21. [CrossRef]
  • [41] Sharma PO, Barewar SD, Chougule SS. Experimental investigation of heat transfer enhancement in pool boiling using novel Ag/ZnO hybrid nanofluids. J Therm Anal Calorim 2021;143:1051–1061. [CrossRef]
  • [42] Azeez K, Talib ARA, Ahmed RI. Heat transfer enhancement for corrugated facing step channels using aluminium nitride nanofluid - numerical investigation. J Therm Eng 2022;8:734–747. [CrossRef]
  • [43] Suneetha S, Subbarayudu K, Reddy PB. Hybrid nanofluids development and benefits: A comprehensive review. J Therm Eng 2022;8:445–455. [CrossRef]
  • [44] Naphon P, Wiriyasart S, Arisariyawong T, Nakharintr L. ANN, numerical and experimental analysis on the jet impingement nanofluids flow and heat transfer characteristics in the micro-channel heat sink. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2019;131:329–340. [CrossRef]
Toplam 45 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Termodinamik ve İstatistiksel Fizik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Amol J. Asalekar Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-1873-3803

D.v. A. Rama Sastry Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-0713-4901

M.b.s. Sreekara Reddy Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-8525-969X

Surendra D. Barewar Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-4794-5709

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Kasım 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Şubat 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023

Kaynak Göster

APA J. Asalekar, A., Rama Sastry, D. A., Reddy, M. S., D. Barewar, S. (2023). Analysis of thermophysical properties of novel hybrid nanoparticles based vegetable nanofluid. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 9(6), 1466-1477. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1397183
AMA J. Asalekar A, Rama Sastry DA, Reddy MS, D. Barewar S. Analysis of thermophysical properties of novel hybrid nanoparticles based vegetable nanofluid. Journal of Thermal Engineering. Kasım 2023;9(6):1466-1477. doi:10.18186/thermal.1397183
Chicago J. Asalekar, Amol, D.v. A. Rama Sastry, M.b.s. Sreekara Reddy, ve Surendra D. Barewar. “Analysis of Thermophysical Properties of Novel Hybrid Nanoparticles Based Vegetable Nanofluid”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 9, sy. 6 (Kasım 2023): 1466-77. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1397183.
EndNote J. Asalekar A, Rama Sastry DA, Reddy MS, D. Barewar S (01 Kasım 2023) Analysis of thermophysical properties of novel hybrid nanoparticles based vegetable nanofluid. Journal of Thermal Engineering 9 6 1466–1477.
IEEE A. J. Asalekar, D. A. Rama Sastry, M. S. Reddy, ve S. D. Barewar, “Analysis of thermophysical properties of novel hybrid nanoparticles based vegetable nanofluid”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, c. 9, sy. 6, ss. 1466–1477, 2023, doi: 10.18186/thermal.1397183.
ISNAD J. Asalekar, Amol vd. “Analysis of Thermophysical Properties of Novel Hybrid Nanoparticles Based Vegetable Nanofluid”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 9/6 (Kasım 2023), 1466-1477. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1397183.
JAMA J. Asalekar A, Rama Sastry DA, Reddy MS, D. Barewar S. Analysis of thermophysical properties of novel hybrid nanoparticles based vegetable nanofluid. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2023;9:1466–1477.
MLA J. Asalekar, Amol vd. “Analysis of Thermophysical Properties of Novel Hybrid Nanoparticles Based Vegetable Nanofluid”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, c. 9, sy. 6, 2023, ss. 1466-77, doi:10.18186/thermal.1397183.
Vancouver J. Asalekar A, Rama Sastry DA, Reddy MS, D. Barewar S. Analysis of thermophysical properties of novel hybrid nanoparticles based vegetable nanofluid. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2023;9(6):1466-77.

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK http://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/journal-of-thermal-engineering