COMPARISON OF FIVE DEVELOPED POWER CYCLES IN THE FRAME OF WASTE HEAT RECOVERY
Abstract
A thermodynamic comparison of five developed power cycles which are gas turbine (GT), Kalina (KAL), organic Rankine (ORC), gas turbine-Kalina (GT-KAL) and gas turbine-organic Rankine (GT-ORC) fed by the waste heat of an actual power plant system in Gaziantep is presented in this paper. The waste heat has a temperature and a pressure of 566 oC and 1.9 bar, respectively. In order to compare the thermodynamic performance of the power cycles, various parametric studies were performed by using the effect of the values of the pressure ratio of the cycles, the temperature of the exhaust gas, the logarithmic mean temperature difference of the heat exchangers and the turbine inlet and the outlet pressures in the given ranges. The net power output of GT, KAL, ORC, GT-KAL and GT-ORC were found to be 1095 kW, 955 kW, 585 kW, 1508 kW and 1594 kW, respectively. The thermodynamic results showed that the GT-KAL cycle has the best thermodynamic performance in terms of energetic and exergetic efficiencies such as 19.71% and 40.53%, respectively, as well as in terms of the highest net power production of 1594 kW from the available exhaust gas.
Keywords
Waste heat recovery,Gas Turbine,Kalina,Organic Rankine,Energetic Efficiency,Exergetic Efficiency
Supporting Institution
TUBİTAK
Project Number
114M142
Thanks
This study is supported by TUBİTAK (the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) with the project under the grant number of 114M142. The authors would like to thank TUBİTAK and CEV (Clean Energy & Vehicles) energy. In addition, I would like to express my deepest appreciation to organizing committee of TICMET19 in the selection of my study which was presented in the conference organized on 10-12 October, 2019 in Gaziantep University.
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