Review Article

Dr. Google in patient-physician interactions: Pros and Cons

Volume: 6 Number: 3 July 29, 2024
EN

Dr. Google in patient-physician interactions: Pros and Cons

Abstract

Dr. Google has evolved with time from being a medical infopedia to an artificial intelligence (AI) powered provider capable of interacting with patients in real time and this happened due to the involvement of social media and AI chatbots. Dr Google is not only consulted as a pre-visiting health information searching tool but it also provides health monitoring and treatment plans. Through the help of social media, people can connect and share medical information in the form of health forums and Youtube videos and seek help. However, it can create new challenges for the medical providers in the form of rapport building, challenging preconceived notions, and managing unnecessary demands from patients. The involvement of Google can have both advantages and disadvantages from patients’ and doctors’ viewpoints and can affect physician scoring system and insurance reimbursement. Hence, it is critical to review the pros and cons of Google’s involvement in medicine and understand the possible future implications.

Keywords

References

  1. Gualtieri LN. 2009. The doctor as the second opinion and the internet as the first. In CHI ‘09 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI EA ‘09). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 2489-98. doi: 10.1145/1520340.1520352.
  2. Househ M, Borycki E, Kushniruk A. Empowering patients through social media: The benefits and challenges. Health Informatics J. 2014 Mar;20(1):50-8. doi: 10.1177/1460458213476969.
  3. Van Riel N, Auwerx K, Debbaut P, Van Hees S, Schoenmakers B. The effect of Dr Google on doctor-patient encounters in primary care: a quantitative, observational, cross-sectional study. BJGP Open. 2017 May 17;1(2):bjgpopen17X100833. doi: 10.3399/bjgpopen17X100833.
  4. Berland GK, Elliott MN, Morales LS, Algazy JI, Kravitz RL, Broder MS, Kanouse DE, Muñoz JA, Puyol JA, Lara M, Watkins KE, Yang H, McGlynn EA. Health information on the Internet: accessibility, quality, and readability in English and Spanish. JAMA. 2001 May;285(20):2612-21. doi: 10.1001/jama.285.20.2612.
  5. Johnson D, Goodman R, Patrinely J, Stone C, Zimmerman E, Donald R, Chang S, Berkowitz S, Finn A, Jahangir E, Scoville E, Reese T, Friedman D, Bastarache J, van der Heijden Y, Wright J, Carter N, Alexander M, Choe J, Chastain C, Zic J, Horst S, Turker I, Agarwal R, Osmundson E, Idrees K, Kieman C, Padmanabhan C, Bailey C, Schlegel C, Chambless L, Gibson M, Osterman T, Wheless L. Assessing the accuracy and reliability of AI-generated medical responses: An evaluation of the chat-GPT model. Res Sq [Preprint]. 2023 Feb 28:rs.3.rs-2566942. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2566942/v1.
  6. Tan SS, Goonawardene N. Internet health information seeking and the patient-physician relationship: A systematic review. J Med Internet Res. 2017 Jan 19;19(1):e9. doi: 10.2196/jmir.5729.
  7. Van Riel N, Auwerx K, Debbaut P, Van Hees S, Schoenmakers B. The effect of Dr Google on doctor-patient encounters in primary care: a quantitative, observational, cross-sectional study. BJGP Open. 2017 May 17;1(2):bjgpopen17X100833. doi: 10.3399/bjgpopen17X100833.
  8. Dilliway G, Maudsley G. Patients bringing information to primary care consultations: a cross-sectional (questionnaire) study of doctors’ and nurses’ views of its impact. J Eval Clin Pract. 2008 Aug;14(4):545-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2007.00911.x.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Knowledge Representation and Reasoning, Clinical Sciences (Other)

Journal Section

Review Article

Publication Date

July 29, 2024

Submission Date

December 4, 2023

Acceptance Date

April 19, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 6 Number: 3

APA
Singh, B., Shah, P., Anamika, F., Kanagala, G., Gupta, V., & Jain, R. (2024). Dr. Google in patient-physician interactions: Pros and Cons. Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine, 6(3), 108-113. https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1399792
AMA
1.Singh B, Shah P, Anamika F, Kanagala G, Gupta V, Jain R. Dr. Google in patient-physician interactions: Pros and Cons. Turk J Int Med. 2024;6(3):108-113. doi:10.46310/tjim.1399792
Chicago
Singh, Bhupinder, Priyanshi Shah, Fnu Anamika, Gautham Kanagala, Vasu Gupta, and Rohit Jain. 2024. “Dr. Google in Patient-Physician Interactions: Pros and Cons”. Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine 6 (3): 108-13. https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1399792.
EndNote
Singh B, Shah P, Anamika F, Kanagala G, Gupta V, Jain R (July 1, 2024) Dr. Google in patient-physician interactions: Pros and Cons. Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine 6 3 108–113.
IEEE
[1]B. Singh, P. Shah, F. Anamika, G. Kanagala, V. Gupta, and R. Jain, “Dr. Google in patient-physician interactions: Pros and Cons”, Turk J Int Med, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 108–113, July 2024, doi: 10.46310/tjim.1399792.
ISNAD
Singh, Bhupinder - Shah, Priyanshi - Anamika, Fnu - Kanagala, Gautham - Gupta, Vasu - Jain, Rohit. “Dr. Google in Patient-Physician Interactions: Pros and Cons”. Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine 6/3 (July 1, 2024): 108-113. https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1399792.
JAMA
1.Singh B, Shah P, Anamika F, Kanagala G, Gupta V, Jain R. Dr. Google in patient-physician interactions: Pros and Cons. Turk J Int Med. 2024;6:108–113.
MLA
Singh, Bhupinder, et al. “Dr. Google in Patient-Physician Interactions: Pros and Cons”. Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine, vol. 6, no. 3, July 2024, pp. 108-13, doi:10.46310/tjim.1399792.
Vancouver
1.Bhupinder Singh, Priyanshi Shah, Fnu Anamika, Gautham Kanagala, Vasu Gupta, Rohit Jain. Dr. Google in patient-physician interactions: Pros and Cons. Turk J Int Med. 2024 Jul. 1;6(3):108-13. doi:10.46310/tjim.1399792

30994   34277 29166

 

Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine, hosted by DERGİPARK, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

by-nc-nd.png