Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

GAMA IŞINLARININ TESPİTİNDE KULLANILMAK ÜZERE SrF2 VE SrF2:Ce3+ NANO PARTİKÜLLERİNİN SENTEZLENMESİ VE KARAKTERİZASYONU

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2, 21 - 31, 25.12.2018

Öz

SrF2 ve
SrF2:xCe3+ (x=0.5 mol %, 0.6282 g -10 mol %, 12.5630 g)
nanoparçacıklar kimyasal birlikte çöktürme yöntemiyle sentezlenmiştir. Katkısız
ve seryum katkılı nanoparçacıkların yapısal ve optik özellikleri X-Işını Difraktometresi
(XRD), Yüksek Çözünürlüklü Geçirimli Elektron Mikroskobu (HRTEM) ve
Fotolüminesans Spektrofotometre (PL) ile karakterize edilmiştir. Sentezlenen
nanoparçacıkların otalama parçacık boyutları, Debye-Scherer eşitliği kullanılarak,
X-Işını kırınım desenlerindeki piklerin genişlemesinden belirlenmiştir.
Hesaplanan ortalama parçacık boyutları 30 nm - 52 nm aralığında değişmektedir. Sentezlenen
tüm nanoparçacıkların uyarma ve emisyon piklerinin dalga boyları sırasıyla
232 nm ve 464 nm’dir. Disk şekline
sahip iri ve hacimli nanokompozit sintilatör malzemelerin üretiminde sentezlenen
SrF2
and SrF2: %1 Ce3+ nanoparçacıklar fosfor dolgu malzemesi
olarak, epoksi reçine ise matriks malzemesi olarak kullanılmıştır. Üretilen iri
ve hacimli nanokompozit sintilatör malzemelerinin enerji spektrumları Am-241,
Cs-137 ve Co-60 nokta kaynakları kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen
spektrumlar incelendiğinde üretilen nanokompozit sintilatör malzemelerin, gama
ışını dedeksiyonunun yanı sıra, gelen gama ışınının enerjisini ayırabilecek
potansiyelde olduğunu göstermektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Canning, A., Chaudhry, A., Boutchko, R., Gronbech-Jensen, N. (2010). First-principles studies of luminescence in Ce doped inorganic scintillators. Phys. Rev. B. 83, 115-125. Doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.125115.
  • De Haas, J. T. M., Dorenbos, P. (2008). Advances in yield calibration of scintillators. IEEE Trans. Sci., 55, 1086-1092. Doi: 10.1109/TNS.2008.922819.
  • Guss, P., Guise, R., Yuan, D., Mukhopadhyay, S., O'Brien, R., Lowe, D., Kang, Z., Menkara, H., Nagarkar, V. V. (2013). Lanthanum halide nanoparticle scintillators for nuclear radiation detection. J. Appl. Phys., 113, 064303/1-064303/6. Doi: 10.1063/1.4790867.
  • Jin, Y., Qin, W., Zhang, J. (2008). Preparation and optical properties of SrF2:Eu3+ nanospheres. J. Fluor. Chem., 129, 515-518. Doi: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2008.03.010.
  • Rogers, T., Han, C., Wagner, B., Nadler J., Kang, Z. (2011). Synthesis of luminescent nanoparticle embedded polymer nanocomposites for scintillation applications. MRS Proc., 1312, 355-360. Doi: 10.1557/opl.2011.123.
  • Shendrik, R. Y., Radzhabov, E. A., Nepomnyashchikh, A. I. (2013). Scintillation properties of SrF2 and SrF2:Ce3+ crystals. Tech. Phys. Lett., 56, 58-61. Doi: 10.1134/S1063785013070109.
  • Shendrik, R. Y., Radzhabov, E. A. (2012). Energy transfer mechanism in Pr-doped SrF2 crystals. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 59, 2089-2094. Doi: 10.1109/TNS.2012.2190146.
  • Shendrik, R. Y., Radzhabov, E. A. (2010). Temperature dependence of Ce+3 and Pr3+ emission in CaF2, BaF2, SrF2. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 57, 1295-1299.
  • Singh, S., Lakshminarayana, G., Sharma, M., Dao, T. D., Chen, K., Wada Y., Takeda T., Nagao, T. (2015). Excitation induced tunable emission in Ce3+/Eu3+ codoped BiPO4 nanophosphors. J. Spectrosc., 1-10. Doi: 10.1155/2015/493607.
  • Patterson, A. L. (1939). The Scherrer formula for X-Ray particle size determination. Phys. Rev., 56, 978-982. Doi: 10.1103/PhysRev.56.978.
  • Yagoub, M. Y. A., Swart, H. C., Noto, L. L., Bergman, P., Coetsee, E. (2015). Surface characterization and photoluminescence properties of Ce3+, Eu co-doped SrF2 nanophosphor. Mater., 8, 2361-2375. Doi: :10.3390/ma8052361.

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2, 21 - 31, 25.12.2018

Öz



SrF2 and SrF2:xCe3+ (x=0.5%-10%)
nanoparticles were synthesized using chemical co-precipitation method.
Structural and optical properties of the undoped and cerium doped nanoparticles
were characterized with X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), High-Resolution Transmission
Electron Microscopy (HRTEM), and
Photoluminescence (PL)
measurements
. Average sizes of the synthesized nanoparticles were determined from the
broadening of X-Ray Diffraction peaks using Debye-Scherer equation
. Estimated values were ranging
between 30 nm-52 nm. All synthesized nanoparticles show photoluminescence
characteristics with an
excitation and
emission peaks centered at 232 nm and 464 nm, respectively. Disc shaped b
ulk nanocomposite scintillators were
also fabricated using synthesized SrF2 and SrF2:1% Ce3+
nanoparticles as phosphor fillers and epoxy resin as matrix material.
Energy spectrums of bulk nanocomposite scintillators were collected using
Am-241, Cs-137, and Co-60 point sources. Gamma ray energy responses of the
fabricated scintillator materials revealed the fact that these nanocomposites
have a potential for the detection of gamma rays and energy discrimination of
the radioactive sources.

Kaynakça

  • Canning, A., Chaudhry, A., Boutchko, R., Gronbech-Jensen, N. (2010). First-principles studies of luminescence in Ce doped inorganic scintillators. Phys. Rev. B. 83, 115-125. Doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.125115.
  • De Haas, J. T. M., Dorenbos, P. (2008). Advances in yield calibration of scintillators. IEEE Trans. Sci., 55, 1086-1092. Doi: 10.1109/TNS.2008.922819.
  • Guss, P., Guise, R., Yuan, D., Mukhopadhyay, S., O'Brien, R., Lowe, D., Kang, Z., Menkara, H., Nagarkar, V. V. (2013). Lanthanum halide nanoparticle scintillators for nuclear radiation detection. J. Appl. Phys., 113, 064303/1-064303/6. Doi: 10.1063/1.4790867.
  • Jin, Y., Qin, W., Zhang, J. (2008). Preparation and optical properties of SrF2:Eu3+ nanospheres. J. Fluor. Chem., 129, 515-518. Doi: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2008.03.010.
  • Rogers, T., Han, C., Wagner, B., Nadler J., Kang, Z. (2011). Synthesis of luminescent nanoparticle embedded polymer nanocomposites for scintillation applications. MRS Proc., 1312, 355-360. Doi: 10.1557/opl.2011.123.
  • Shendrik, R. Y., Radzhabov, E. A., Nepomnyashchikh, A. I. (2013). Scintillation properties of SrF2 and SrF2:Ce3+ crystals. Tech. Phys. Lett., 56, 58-61. Doi: 10.1134/S1063785013070109.
  • Shendrik, R. Y., Radzhabov, E. A. (2012). Energy transfer mechanism in Pr-doped SrF2 crystals. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 59, 2089-2094. Doi: 10.1109/TNS.2012.2190146.
  • Shendrik, R. Y., Radzhabov, E. A. (2010). Temperature dependence of Ce+3 and Pr3+ emission in CaF2, BaF2, SrF2. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 57, 1295-1299.
  • Singh, S., Lakshminarayana, G., Sharma, M., Dao, T. D., Chen, K., Wada Y., Takeda T., Nagao, T. (2015). Excitation induced tunable emission in Ce3+/Eu3+ codoped BiPO4 nanophosphors. J. Spectrosc., 1-10. Doi: 10.1155/2015/493607.
  • Patterson, A. L. (1939). The Scherrer formula for X-Ray particle size determination. Phys. Rev., 56, 978-982. Doi: 10.1103/PhysRev.56.978.
  • Yagoub, M. Y. A., Swart, H. C., Noto, L. L., Bergman, P., Coetsee, E. (2015). Surface characterization and photoluminescence properties of Ce3+, Eu co-doped SrF2 nanophosphor. Mater., 8, 2361-2375. Doi: :10.3390/ma8052361.
Toplam 11 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Metroloji,Uygulamalı ve Endüstriyel Fizik
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Selen Nimet Gürbüz Güner

Erhan Aksu

Haydar Dişbudak Bu kişi benim

Mahmut Eken Bu kişi benim

Ece Ergun

Yücel Özer Özkök Bu kişi benim

Ömer Gündüz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Aralık 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Gürbüz Güner, S. N., Aksu, E., Dişbudak, H., Eken, M., vd. (2018). SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences, 30(2), 21-31.
AMA Gürbüz Güner SN, Aksu E, Dişbudak H, Eken M, Ergun E, Özkök YÖ, Gündüz Ö. SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences. Aralık 2018;30(2):21-31.
Chicago Gürbüz Güner, Selen Nimet, Erhan Aksu, Haydar Dişbudak, Mahmut Eken, Ece Ergun, Yücel Özer Özkök, ve Ömer Gündüz. “SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION”. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences 30, sy. 2 (Aralık 2018): 21-31.
EndNote Gürbüz Güner SN, Aksu E, Dişbudak H, Eken M, Ergun E, Özkök YÖ, Gündüz Ö (01 Aralık 2018) SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences 30 2 21–31.
IEEE S. N. Gürbüz Güner, “SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION”, Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences, c. 30, sy. 2, ss. 21–31, 2018.
ISNAD Gürbüz Güner, Selen Nimet vd. “SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION”. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences 30/2 (Aralık 2018), 21-31.
JAMA Gürbüz Güner SN, Aksu E, Dişbudak H, Eken M, Ergun E, Özkök YÖ, Gündüz Ö. SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2018;30:21–31.
MLA Gürbüz Güner, Selen Nimet vd. “SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION”. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences, c. 30, sy. 2, 2018, ss. 21-31.
Vancouver Gürbüz Güner SN, Aksu E, Dişbudak H, Eken M, Ergun E, Özkök YÖ, Gündüz Ö. SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SrF2 AND SrF2:Ce3+ NANOPARTICLES FOR GAMMA RAY DETECTION. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2018;30(2):21-3.