Research Article

Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy

Volume: 19 Number: 1 March 28, 2024
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Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy

Abstract

In this study, the rare earth Gadolinium (Gd) element was added to the NiMnSn alloy, which is an alternative to the NiMnGa alloy group, with the increasing popularity of magnetic shape memory alloys. Since rare earth elements have strategic importance for our country in recent years, Gd element has been preferred in this study. X-rays and SEM-EDX analysis were performed to determine the morphological properties of the crystal structure and microstructure of the alloys. Magnetic measurements of the alloys were made with the physical property measuring device and it was determined that the magnetization values decreased with the addition of Gd.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

fırat üniversitesi bilimsel araştırmalar projeleri

Project Number

ADEP.23.02

Thanks

Research Universities Support Program of Fırat University

References

  1. Otsuka K and Wayman CM. Shape memory materials. Cambridge university press; 1999.
  2. Castillo-Villa PO, Mañosa L, Planes A, Soto-Parra DE, Sánchez-Llamazares JL, Flores-Zúñiga H and Frontera C. Elastocaloric and magnetocaloric effects in Ni-Mn-Sn (Cu) shape-memory alloy. Journal of Applied Physics 113 (2013); 053506.
  3. Wayman C. Some applications of shape-memory alloys. Jom 32 (1980); 129.
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  6. Milleret A. 4D printing of Ni–Mn–Ga magnetic shape memory alloys: a review. Materials Science and Technology 38 (2022); 593.
  7. Qader İN, Mediha K, Dagdelen F and Aydogdu Y. A review of smart materials: researches and applications. El-Cezeri 6 (2019); 755.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Condensed Matter Physics (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 28, 2024

Submission Date

July 13, 2023

Acceptance Date

November 9, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 19 Number: 1

APA
Özen Öner, E., & Kök, M. (2024). Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, 19(1), 65-72. https://doi.org/10.55525/tjst.1326919
AMA
1.Özen Öner E, Kök M. Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy. TJST. 2024;19(1):65-72. doi:10.55525/tjst.1326919
Chicago
Özen Öner, Ecem, and Mediha Kök. 2024. “Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy”. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology 19 (1): 65-72. https://doi.org/10.55525/tjst.1326919.
EndNote
Özen Öner E, Kök M (March 1, 2024) Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology 19 1 65–72.
IEEE
[1]E. Özen Öner and M. Kök, “Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy”, TJST, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 65–72, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.55525/tjst.1326919.
ISNAD
Özen Öner, Ecem - Kök, Mediha. “Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy”. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology 19/1 (March 1, 2024): 65-72. https://doi.org/10.55525/tjst.1326919.
JAMA
1.Özen Öner E, Kök M. Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy. TJST. 2024;19:65–72.
MLA
Özen Öner, Ecem, and Mediha Kök. “Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy”. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 19, no. 1, Mar. 2024, pp. 65-72, doi:10.55525/tjst.1326919.
Vancouver
1.Ecem Özen Öner, Mediha Kök. Gd Effect on Micro-Crystal Structure and Thermomagnetic Behavior of NiMnSn Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy. TJST. 2024 Mar. 1;19(1):65-72. doi:10.55525/tjst.1326919