Research Article

Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis

Volume: 13 Number: 2 September 19, 2018
EN

Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis

Abstract

In this work, data mining techniques are used to determine the students’ achievements in Mathematic class. In other words, we use the data mining techniques to determine if there is any link between the student achievement and various student related data such as student grades, demographic, social information and school related data. Data mining techniques, Decision Tree (DT), Discriminant Analysis (DA), Support Vector Machines (SVM), k-nearest neighbor (K-NN) and ensemble learner are used in prediction purposes. A publicly available dataset is considered in experimental works. Experimental works, on computer environment are carried out to validate the data mining techniques. All data mining methodologies are simulated on MATLAB environment with 5-fold cross-validation technique. The classification performance is measured by accuracy and root mean square error (RMSE) criterions. Three experimental setups and for each setup, three scenarios are considered during experimentation. The obtained results are encouraging and the comparison with some of the existing achievements shows the superiority of our work. 

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Cortez, P., and Silva, A. (2008). Using data mining to predict secondary school student performance. In the Proceedings of 5th Annual Future Business Technology Conference, Porto, Portugal, 5-12. 2. Ma, Y., Liu, B., Wong, C., Yu, P., and Lee, S. (2000). Targeting the right students using data mining. In Proc. of 6th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. Boston, USA, 457–464. 3. Minaei-Bidgoli, B., Kashy, D., Kortemeyer, G., and Punch, W. (2003). Predicting student Performance: An application of Data Mining Methods with an educational web-based system. In Proc. of IEEE Frontiers in Education. Colorado, USA, 13–18 4. Şengür, D., and Tekin, A. (2013). Öğrencilerin mezuniyet notlarinin veri madenciliği metotlari ile tahmini. Bilişim Teknolojileri Dergisi, 6(3): 7-16. 5. Kotsiantis S.., Pierrakeas, C., and Pintelas P. (2004). Predicting students’ performance in distance learning using machine learning techniques. Applied Artificial Intelligence (AAI), 18(5): 411–426. 6. Pardos Z., Heffernan N., Anderson B., and Heffernan C. (2006). Using fine-grained skill models to fit student performance with bayesian networks. In Proc. of 8th Int. Conf. on Intelligent Tutoring Systems. Taiwan. 7. Turhan, M., Şengür, D., Karabatak, S., Guo, Y., and Smarandache, F. (2018). Neutrosophic weighted support vector machines for the determination of school administrators who attended an action learning course based on their conflict-handling styles. Symmetry, 10(5): 176. 8. Kabakchieva, D. (2012). Student performance prediction by using data mining classification algorithms. IJCSMR, 1(4): 686-690. 9. Devasia, T., Vinushree, T. P., and Hegde, V. (2016, March). Prediction of students performance using educational data mining. In Data Mining and Advanced Computing (SAPIENCE), International Conference on (pp. 91-95). IEEE. 10. Vyas, M. S., & Gulwani, R. (2017, April). Predicting student's performance using cart approach in data science. In Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA), 2017 International conference of (Vol. 1, pp. 58-61). IEEE. 11. Safavian, S. R., and Landgrebe, D. (1991). A survey of decision tree classifier methodology, IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics, 21: 660-674. 12. Sengur, A. (2008). An expert system based on linear discriminant analysis and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system to diagnosis heart valve diseases. Expert Systems with Applications, 35: 214-222. 13. Hastie T., Tibshirani R., and Friedman J. (2001). “The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data Mining, Inference, and Prediction”. Springer-Verlag, NY, USA. 14. Fix, E., and Hodges, J. L. (1951). Discriminatory Analysis, Nonparametric Discrimination: Consistency Properties; Technique Report No. 4; U.S. Air Force School of Aviation Medicine, Randolf Field Texas: Universal City, TX, USA, pp. 238–247. 15. Sengur, A. (2012). Support vector machine ensembles for intelligent diagnosis of valvular heart disease. Journal of Medical Systems, 36: 2649-2655.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Songül Karabatak This is me

Publication Date

September 19, 2018

Submission Date

July 13, 2018

Acceptance Date

August 7, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 13 Number: 2

APA
Şengür, D., & Karabatak, S. (2018). Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, 13(2), 53-59. https://izlik.org/JA92WN94TY
AMA
1.Şengür D, Karabatak S. Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis. TJST. 2018;13(2):53-59. https://izlik.org/JA92WN94TY
Chicago
Şengür, Dönüş, and Songül Karabatak. 2018. “Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis”. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology 13 (2): 53-59. https://izlik.org/JA92WN94TY.
EndNote
Şengür D, Karabatak S (September 1, 2018) Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology 13 2 53–59.
IEEE
[1]D. Şengür and S. Karabatak, “Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis”, TJST, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 53–59, Sept. 2018, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA92WN94TY
ISNAD
Şengür, Dönüş - Karabatak, Songül. “Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis”. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology 13/2 (September 1, 2018): 53-59. https://izlik.org/JA92WN94TY.
JAMA
1.Şengür D, Karabatak S. Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis. TJST. 2018;13:53–59.
MLA
Şengür, Dönüş, and Songül Karabatak. “Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis”. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 13, no. 2, Sept. 2018, pp. 53-59, https://izlik.org/JA92WN94TY.
Vancouver
1.Dönüş Şengür, Songül Karabatak. Data Mining Techniques Based Students Achievements Analysis. TJST [Internet]. 2018 Sep. 1;13(2):53-9. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA92WN94TY