Review

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in small animal clinical practice

Volume: 9 Number: 2 October 30, 2025

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in small animal clinical practice

Abstract

Nowadays, medical treatment and/or surgical procedures in the management of urolithiasis have increasingly been replaced by various minimally invasive techniques. One such method is Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL), which works by focusing shock waves generated from an energy source onto the urolith to fragment it. It is used specifically for breaking stones that are localized in a fixed position. ESWL has rapidly gained ground worldwide as a treatment option for urolithiasis. It has been used for the fragmentation of nephroliths, ureteroliths, and cystoliths in dogs, and ureteroliths and cystoliths in cats with high success rates in small animal veterinary practice for approximately 25 years. In some dogs, it is also known to be used for reducing the size of bladder stones. Since ESWL is a relatively new treatment modality in the field of veterinary medicine in Turkey, this review aims to evaluate the usability and effectiveness of ESWL in small animal clinical practice.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Veterinary Internal Medicine

Journal Section

Review

Early Pub Date

October 26, 2025

Publication Date

October 30, 2025

Submission Date

May 13, 2025

Acceptance Date

June 22, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 9 Number: 2

APA
Ayaş, G., Telci, D. Z., Or, M. E., & Dokuzeylül, B. (2025). Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in small animal clinical practice. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research, 9(2), 151-156. https://doi.org/10.47748/tjvr.1698544
AMA
1.Ayaş G, Telci DZ, Or ME, Dokuzeylül B. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in small animal clinical practice. TJVR. 2025;9(2):151-156. doi:10.47748/tjvr.1698544
Chicago
Ayaş, Gülce, Deniz Zeynep Telci, Mehmet Erman Or, and Banu Dokuzeylül. 2025. “Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy in Small Animal Clinical Practice”. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research 9 (2): 151-56. https://doi.org/10.47748/tjvr.1698544.
EndNote
Ayaş G, Telci DZ, Or ME, Dokuzeylül B (October 1, 2025) Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in small animal clinical practice. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research 9 2 151–156.
IEEE
[1]G. Ayaş, D. Z. Telci, M. E. Or, and B. Dokuzeylül, “Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in small animal clinical practice”, TJVR, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 151–156, Oct. 2025, doi: 10.47748/tjvr.1698544.
ISNAD
Ayaş, Gülce - Telci, Deniz Zeynep - Or, Mehmet Erman - Dokuzeylül, Banu. “Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy in Small Animal Clinical Practice”. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research 9/2 (October 1, 2025): 151-156. https://doi.org/10.47748/tjvr.1698544.
JAMA
1.Ayaş G, Telci DZ, Or ME, Dokuzeylül B. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in small animal clinical practice. TJVR. 2025;9:151–156.
MLA
Ayaş, Gülce, et al. “Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy in Small Animal Clinical Practice”. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 9, no. 2, Oct. 2025, pp. 151-6, doi:10.47748/tjvr.1698544.
Vancouver
1.Gülce Ayaş, Deniz Zeynep Telci, Mehmet Erman Or, Banu Dokuzeylül. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in small animal clinical practice. TJVR. 2025 Oct. 1;9(2):151-6. doi:10.47748/tjvr.1698544