Frequency of frontal cells according to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification

Volume: 30 Number: 2 July 9, 2020
  • Engin Başer
  • Orkun Sarıoğlu
  • Cem Bulut
  • İlker Burak Arslan
  • İbrahim Çukurova

Frequency of frontal cells according to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to determine the regional frequency of frontal cells classified by the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification IFAC in local population radiologically. Patients and Methods: Between February 2018 and May 2019, a total of 300 frontal recess regions of 150 adults 88 males, 62 females; mean age 33.5±9.4 years; range, 18 to 54 years eligible for the inclusion criteria and undergoing paranasal sinus PNS computed tomography CT were included in the study. In CT analysis; agger nasi cells, supra agger cells, supra agger frontal cell, suprabullar cells, suprabullar frontal cells, supraorbital ethmoid cells and frontal septal cells were evaluated. Results: For anteriorly based cells, there were agger nasi cells, supra agger cells, and supra agger frontal cells with rates of 94.3% n=283 , 40.0% n=120 , and 14.7% n=44 , respectively. For posteriorly based cells, there were suprabullar cells, suprabullar frontal cells, and supraorbital ethmoid cells with rates of 59.7% n=179 , 7.3% n=22 and 7.3% n=22 , respectively. For medially based cells, there were frontal septal cells with a rate of 29.3% n=44 . Conclusion: Our study results suggest that the regional prevalence of frontal cells classified by the IFAC in Turkish population can be determined radiologically, providing contribution to the generation of estimates of the global prevalence of frontal cells.

Keywords

References

  1. Küçükgünay B , Eski ̇i ̇zmi ̇r G , Ünlü H , Aslan A , Bayındır P , Ovalı G , et al. Normal popülasyonda ve frontal rinosinüzitli olgularda resessus frontalisin anatomik varyasyonlarının radyolojik olarak değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Medical Updates 2012;2:47-52.
  2. Wormald PJ, Hoseman W, Callejas C, Weber RK, Kennedy DW, Citardi MJ, et al. The International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification (IFAC) and Classification of the Extent of Endoscopic Frontal Sinus Surgery (EFSS). Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 2016;6:677-96.
  3. Kew J, Rees GL, Close D, Sdralis T, Sebben RA, Wormald PJ. Multiplanar reconstructed computed tomography images improves depiction and understanding of the anatomy of the frontal sinus and recess. Am J Rhinol 2002;16:119-23.
  4. Valdes CJ, Bogado M, Samaha M. Causes of failure in endoscopic frontal sinus surgery in chronic rhinosinusitis patients. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 2014;4:502-6.
  5. Svider PF, Sekhsaria V, Cohen DS, Eloy JA, Setzen M, Folbe AJ. Geographic and temporal trends in frontal sinus surgery. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 2015;5:46- 54.
  6. Lund VJ, Stammberger H, Fokkens WJ, Beale T, Bernal- Sprekelsen M, Eloy P, et al. European position paper on the anatomical terminology of the internal nose and paranasal sinuses. Rhinol Suppl 2014;24:1-34.
  7. Eweiss AZ, Khalil HS. The prevalence of frontal cells and their relation to frontal sinusitis: a radiological study of the frontal recess area. ISRN Otolaryngol 2013;2013:687582.
  8. Low CM, Morris JM, Matsumoto JS, Stokken JK, O’Brien EK, Choby G. Use of 3D-Printed and 2D-Illustrated International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification Anatomic Models for Resident Education. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2019;161:705-13.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

Engin Başer This is me

Orkun Sarıoğlu This is me

Cem Bulut This is me

İlker Burak Arslan This is me

İbrahim Çukurova This is me

Publication Date

July 9, 2020

Submission Date

-

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 30 Number: 2

APA
Başer, E., Sarıoğlu, O., Bulut, C., Arslan, İ. B., & Çukurova, İ. (2020). Frequency of frontal cells according to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat, 30(2), 33-40. https://izlik.org/JA54JN96FB
AMA
1.Başer E, Sarıoğlu O, Bulut C, Arslan İB, Çukurova İ. Frequency of frontal cells according to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification. Tr-ENT. 2020;30(2):33-40. https://izlik.org/JA54JN96FB
Chicago
Başer, Engin, Orkun Sarıoğlu, Cem Bulut, İlker Burak Arslan, and İbrahim Çukurova. 2020. “Frequency of Frontal Cells According to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification”. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 30 (2): 33-40. https://izlik.org/JA54JN96FB.
EndNote
Başer E, Sarıoğlu O, Bulut C, Arslan İB, Çukurova İ (July 1, 2020) Frequency of frontal cells according to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 30 2 33–40.
IEEE
[1]E. Başer, O. Sarıoğlu, C. Bulut, İ. B. Arslan, and İ. Çukurova, “Frequency of frontal cells according to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification”, Tr-ENT, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 33–40, July 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA54JN96FB
ISNAD
Başer, Engin - Sarıoğlu, Orkun - Bulut, Cem - Arslan, İlker Burak - Çukurova, İbrahim. “Frequency of Frontal Cells According to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification”. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 30/2 (July 1, 2020): 33-40. https://izlik.org/JA54JN96FB.
JAMA
1.Başer E, Sarıoğlu O, Bulut C, Arslan İB, Çukurova İ. Frequency of frontal cells according to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification. Tr-ENT. 2020;30:33–40.
MLA
Başer, Engin, et al. “Frequency of Frontal Cells According to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification”. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat, vol. 30, no. 2, July 2020, pp. 33-40, https://izlik.org/JA54JN96FB.
Vancouver
1.Engin Başer, Orkun Sarıoğlu, Cem Bulut, İlker Burak Arslan, İbrahim Çukurova. Frequency of frontal cells according to the International Frontal Sinus Anatomy Classification. Tr-ENT [Internet]. 2020 Jul. 1;30(2):33-40. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA54JN96FB