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EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica napus L.) GROWTH

Year 2015, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 87 - 90, 15.03.2016

Abstract

Canola (Brassica napus L.) is an important edible oilseed crop in the World and in Turkey. It has a healthy vegetable oil because of its balance with omega 3-6-9 essential fatty acids, making canola oil a healthy vegetable oil throughout the World for cooking and processed food industry. Canola production of high yield and good quality usually depends on well-balanced plant nutrition and growing conditions. A well-balanced soil condition also affects canola plants responses to stress factors such as disease and bad weather conditions. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (NPK) are some of the major nutrients required to significantly increase canola yield. Fertilizer application dosages in canola production vary because of the variable occurrence of NPK in the soil. A high yielding canola production needs a well-balanced fertilization program.

References

  • Anon. 2013a. FAOSTAT. http://faostat.fao.org
  • Anon. 2013b. http://www.ipni.net. Canola Technology Update: Nutrient Management V1. Mar 2013.
  • Bergmann, W. 1992. Nutritional Disorders of Plants, Development, Visual and Analytical Diagnosis. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, 741pp.
  • Forster, H. 1977. Influence of N and K fertilizers on the quality and yield of oil from old and new varieties of rapeseed. In: Fertilizer use and production of carbohydrates and lipids. Proc. of the 13th Colloquium of IPI in York/UK.
  • Kacar, B. & Katkat, A.V. 1999. Gübreler ve Gübreleme Tekniği. Uludağ Üniversitesi Güçlendirme Vakfı Yayın No:144, Vipaş Yayın No: 20, Bursa.
  • Liu, Y.J., Laird, D.A.& Barak, P. 1997. Release and fixation of ammonium and potassium under longterm fertility management. Soil Science Societies American Journal 61: 310-314.
  • Orlovius, K. 2003. Oilseed rape. In: Kirbky, E. A. (Ed.). Fertilizing for High Yield and Quality, IPI Bulletin, Basel, 16, 125pp.
  • Sachdeva C.B. & Khera M.S. 1980. Utilization of potassium from non-exchangeable sources in soil under intensive wheat-bajra cropping system. Fertilizer News, 25 (6): 6-10.
  • Perrenoud, S. 1990. Potassium and plant health. IPI-Research Topic No. 3, 2nd ed., Int. Potash Inst.
  • Sharma, K.N., Singh, B., Rana, D.S., Kapur, M L. & Sodhi, J.S. 1984. Changes in soil fertility status as influenced by continuous cropping and fertilizer applications. Journal of Agricultural Science, 102: 215-218.
  • Süzer, S. 2007. Production and Importance of Canola in Crop Rotation in Turkey, 277-283. 1st National Oil Seed Crops and Biodiesel Symposium. 28-31 May, Samsun, Turkey.
  • Süzer, S. 2010a. Kanola (Kolza) Tarımında İlkbahar Üst Gübrelemesi ve Besin Maddesi Noksanlıkları. Hasad Bitkisel Üretim Dergisi, 25 (297): 88-94.
  • Süzer, S. 2010b. Effects of Potassium Fertilization on Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and Canola (Brassica napus ssp. oleifera L.) Growth. Proceedings of the Regional Workshop of the International Potash Institute, 22-25 November, Antalya, Turkey.
  • Süzer, S. 2012. Kanola Yetiştiriciliği. Tarım Gündem Dergisi. 2 (10):70-72.

Bitki Beslenmesinin Kanola (Brassica napus L.) Gelişimi Üzerine Etkisi

Year 2015, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 87 - 90, 15.03.2016

Abstract

Kanola (Brassica napus L.), Dünyada ve Türkiye’de önemli bir yemeklik yağ bitkisidir. Omega 3-6-9 esas yağ asitleri
dengesi nedeniyle sağlıklı bir bitkisel yağa sahiptir ve bu özelliği kanola yağını tüm dünyada mutfakta ve işlenmiş gıda
endüstrisinde kullanılan sağlıklı bir yağ yapmaktadır. Yüksek verimli ve iyi kalitede bir kanola üretimi için dengeli bitki besin
maddeleri kullanımı ve yetiştirme koşulları gereklidir. İyi dengelenmiş bitki besin maddelerince gübrelemesi yapılmış toprak
koşulları kanola bitkisini hastalık ve kötü hava koşulları gibi stres faktörlerine karşı daha toleranslı yapmaktadır. Azot, fosfor
ve potasyum (NPK) kanola verimini önemli düzeyde arttırmak için gerekli temel besin maddelerinden bazılarıdır. Kanola
üretiminde uygulanan gübre dozları, NPK’un topraktaki değişken düzeyleri nedeniyle değişiklik göstermektedir. Yüksek
verimli bir kanola üretimi için iyi dengelenmiş bir gübreleme programına ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. 

References

  • Anon. 2013a. FAOSTAT. http://faostat.fao.org
  • Anon. 2013b. http://www.ipni.net. Canola Technology Update: Nutrient Management V1. Mar 2013.
  • Bergmann, W. 1992. Nutritional Disorders of Plants, Development, Visual and Analytical Diagnosis. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, 741pp.
  • Forster, H. 1977. Influence of N and K fertilizers on the quality and yield of oil from old and new varieties of rapeseed. In: Fertilizer use and production of carbohydrates and lipids. Proc. of the 13th Colloquium of IPI in York/UK.
  • Kacar, B. & Katkat, A.V. 1999. Gübreler ve Gübreleme Tekniği. Uludağ Üniversitesi Güçlendirme Vakfı Yayın No:144, Vipaş Yayın No: 20, Bursa.
  • Liu, Y.J., Laird, D.A.& Barak, P. 1997. Release and fixation of ammonium and potassium under longterm fertility management. Soil Science Societies American Journal 61: 310-314.
  • Orlovius, K. 2003. Oilseed rape. In: Kirbky, E. A. (Ed.). Fertilizing for High Yield and Quality, IPI Bulletin, Basel, 16, 125pp.
  • Sachdeva C.B. & Khera M.S. 1980. Utilization of potassium from non-exchangeable sources in soil under intensive wheat-bajra cropping system. Fertilizer News, 25 (6): 6-10.
  • Perrenoud, S. 1990. Potassium and plant health. IPI-Research Topic No. 3, 2nd ed., Int. Potash Inst.
  • Sharma, K.N., Singh, B., Rana, D.S., Kapur, M L. & Sodhi, J.S. 1984. Changes in soil fertility status as influenced by continuous cropping and fertilizer applications. Journal of Agricultural Science, 102: 215-218.
  • Süzer, S. 2007. Production and Importance of Canola in Crop Rotation in Turkey, 277-283. 1st National Oil Seed Crops and Biodiesel Symposium. 28-31 May, Samsun, Turkey.
  • Süzer, S. 2010a. Kanola (Kolza) Tarımında İlkbahar Üst Gübrelemesi ve Besin Maddesi Noksanlıkları. Hasad Bitkisel Üretim Dergisi, 25 (297): 88-94.
  • Süzer, S. 2010b. Effects of Potassium Fertilization on Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and Canola (Brassica napus ssp. oleifera L.) Growth. Proceedings of the Regional Workshop of the International Potash Institute, 22-25 November, Antalya, Turkey.
  • Süzer, S. 2012. Kanola Yetiştiriciliği. Tarım Gündem Dergisi. 2 (10):70-72.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section Review/Derleme
Authors

Sami Süzer

Publication Date March 15, 2016
Submission Date November 18, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 16 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Süzer, S. (2016). EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica napus L.) GROWTH. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 16(2), 87-90.
AMA Süzer S. EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica napus L.) GROWTH. Trakya Univ J Nat Sci. March 2016;16(2):87-90.
Chicago Süzer, Sami. “EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica Napus L.) GROWTH”. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 16, no. 2 (March 2016): 87-90.
EndNote Süzer S (March 1, 2016) EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica napus L.) GROWTH. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 16 2 87–90.
IEEE S. Süzer, “EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica napus L.) GROWTH”, Trakya Univ J Nat Sci, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 87–90, 2016.
ISNAD Süzer, Sami. “EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica Napus L.) GROWTH”. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 16/2 (March 2016), 87-90.
JAMA Süzer S. EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica napus L.) GROWTH. Trakya Univ J Nat Sci. 2016;16:87–90.
MLA Süzer, Sami. “EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica Napus L.) GROWTH”. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, vol. 16, no. 2, 2016, pp. 87-90.
Vancouver Süzer S. EFFECTS OF PLANT NUTRITION ON CANOLA (Brassica napus L.) GROWTH. Trakya Univ J Nat Sci. 2016;16(2):87-90.

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