Araştırma Makalesi
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Comparison of Resting and Fatigue Visual-Motor Reaction Time of Turkey Men's Deaf National Basketball Players

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 149 - 154, 01.11.2022
https://doi.org/10.46385/tsbd.1187988

Öz

Reaction time has a very important place, when considering the game speed of basketball. However, there are a limited number of studies on the reaction times of deaf olympic basketball players. Studies on reaction times in fatigue are even less. The aim of the study was to investigate the visual-motor reaction time of Turkey men's deaf national basketball players at rest and fatigue. Thirteen basketball players (Olympic level deaf athletes) (25.92±4.9 years, height 184.15± 10.22 cm; body weight 88.53± 20.29 kg) participated in the study. Subjects were administered a standard warm-up and then a visual-motor reaction test on the fit-light reaction device (Fitlight Sports Corp., Canada) was performed on the dominant hand and then the other hand 3 times and the best score was taken. Following that yo-yo intermittent recovery test level1 (Yo-Yo IR1) was performed by subjects to create fatigue. When participants completed Yo-Yo IR1, they immediately started the visual-motor reaction test again in fatigue. Average reaction time was recorded by the fitlight device automatically. The SPSS package program was used in the analysis of the data. Paired sample t-test was used in paired comparisons. When the pre-test and post-test scores of the dominant and non-dominant hands were compared, no significant difference was found (between rest and fatigue). Also, there were no significant differences between dominant and non-dominant hands in rest and fatigue. According to the results, it can be said that the visual reaction times of deaf players vary according to their individual characteristics and training levels.

Kaynakça

  • Akyüz, M., Uzaldi, B. B., Akyüz, Ö., & Dogru, Y. (2017). Comparison of Sprint Reaction and Visual Reaction Times of Athletes in Different Branches. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 5(1), 94-100.
  • Alarcón Román, A. (2022). Development of value metrics for specific basketball contexts: evaluating player contribution by means of regression. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya,
  • Chen, Q., & Liu, S. (2022). Influence of Network Multimedia Nutritional Supplements on Basketball Exercise Fatigue Based on Embedded Microprocessor. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2022.
  • Der, G., & Deary, I. J. (2006). Age and sex differences in reaction time in adulthood: results from the United Kingdom Health and Lifestyle Survey. Psychology and aging, 21(1), 62.
  • Edwards, T., Spiteri, T., Piggott, B., Bonhotal, J., Haff, G. G., & Joyce, C. (2018). Monitoring and managing fatigue in basketball. Sports, 6(1), 19.
  • Garg, M., Lata, H., Walia, L., & Goyal, O. (2013). Effect of aerobic exercise on auditory and visual reaction times: A prospective study. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol, 57(2), 138-145.
  • Ghuntla, T., Mehta, H., Gokhale, P., & Shah, C. (2012). A Comparative Study of Visual Reaction Time in Basketball Players and Healthy Controls. National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine, 3(1).
  • Gierczuk, D., Lyakh, V., Sadowski, J., & Bujak, Z. (2017). Speed of reaction and fighting effectiveness in elite Greco-Roman wrestlers. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 124(1), 200-213.
  • Green, M. (2000). " How long does it take to stop?" Methodological analysis of driver perception-brake times. Transportation Human Factors, 2(3), 195-216.
  • Güçlüöver, A., Yoncalik, M. T., Sen, H. F., & Sahin, I. N. (2019). Examination of Physical and Physiological Parameters of National Level Boxers at Age Range of 11-13. Journal of Education and Learning, 8(5), 185-192.
  • Güngör, A. K., & Şahin, Ş. (2022). Comparison of Mental Rota tion and Reaction Time Performances In Deaf Athletes And Non-Athletes. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(2), 126-137.
  • Harısh, P., & Vırupaksha, N. (2022). Unstoppable Factors of Basketball: Book Rivers.
  • Ivanović, J., Kukić, F., Greco, G., Koropanovski, N., Jakovljević, S., & Dopsaj, M. (2022). Specific Physical Ability Prediction in Youth Basketball Players According to Playing Position. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 977.
  • Kaplan, D. S., Yıldırım, C., Akcan, F., Özdal, M., Abakay, Z., & Bağçeci, A. M. (2019). The investigation of visual and auditory reaction time in racket sports by skills and sedentary. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science.
  • Kashihara, K., & Nakahara, Y. (2005). Short-term effect of physical exercise at lactate threshold on choice reaction time. Perceptual and motor skills, 100(2), 275-291.
  • Kroll, W. (1973). Effects of local muscular fatigue due to isotonic and isometric exercise upon fractionated reaction time components. Journal of Motor Behavior, 5(2), 81-93.
  • Krustrup, P., Mohr, M., Amstrup, T., Rysgaard, T., Johansen, J., Steensberg, A., . . . Bangsbo, J. (2003). The yo-yo intermittent recovery test: physiological response, reliability, and validity. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 35(4), 697-705.
  • Lieberman, D., Friger, M., & Lieberman, D. (2004). Visual and hearing impairment in elderly patients hospitalized for rehabilitation following hip fracture. Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development, 41(5).
  • Lyons, M., Al-Nakeeb, Y., & Nevill, A. (2006). The impact of moderate and high intensity total body fatigue on passing accuracy in expert and novice basketball players. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 5(2), 215.
  • Malhotra, V., Goel, N., Tripathi, Y., & Garg, R. (2015). Exercise and reaction times. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences, 4(25), 4277-4282.
  • Mickevičienė, D., Balnys, V., Samėnienė, J., & Mickevičius, M. (2014). Changes in psychomotor reactions and hemodynamic parameters during a six minute walking test for men with hearing impairments. Baltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences, 3(94).
  • Patel, B., & Rathi, P. (2019). Effect of 4 week exercise program on visual reaction time. Int J Phys Educ Sport Heal, 6(4), 143-147.
  • Pavelka, R., Třebický, V., Třebická Fialová, J., Zdobinský, A., Coufalová, K., Havlíček, J., & Tufano, J. J. (2020). Acute fatigue affects reaction times and reaction consistency in Mixed Martial Arts fighters. PloS one, 15(1), e0227675.
  • Singh, L. T., & Singson, L. M. (2020). Comparison of reaction ability between soccer and hockey players. International Journal of Physiology, Nutrition and Physical Education, 5(1), 70-73.
  • Soslu, R., Özer, Ö., Uysal, A., & Pamuk, Ö. (2022). Deaf and non-deaf basketball and volleyball players' multi-faceted difference on repeated counter movement jump performances: Height, force and acceleration. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 4.
  • Soto-Rey, J., Pérez-Tejero, J., Rojo-González, J. J., & Reina, R. (2014). Study of reaction time to visual stimuli in athletes with and without a hearing impairment. Perceptual and motor skills, 119(1), 123-132.
  • Tatlici, A., Çakmakçi, E., Yılmaz, S., & Arslan, F. (2018). Comparison of visual reaction values of elite deaf wrestlers and elite normally hearing wrestlers. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 20(2), 63-66.
  • Tsai, C.-L., & Pan, C.-Y. (2022). Acute and protocol-dependent effects of aerobic exercise on neurobiochemical indices and neuropsychological performance of working memory. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4132141
  • Veysel, B., Tatlıcı, A., & Arslan, B. (2022). Elit eskrimcilerde yorgunluğun görsel motor reaksiyon sürelerine etkisinin incelenmesi. Sportive, 5(2), 14-26.
  • Zeng, J., Xu, J., Xu, Y., Zhou, W., & Xu, F. (2022). Effects of 4-week small-sided games vs. high-intensity interval training with changes of direction in female collegiate basketball players. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 17(2), 366-375.
  • Zhou, X., & Wen, S. (2022). Monitoring and analysis of physical exercise effects based on multisensor information fusion. Journal of Sensors, 1-12.

Türkiye İşitme Engelli Erkek Milli Basketbolcularda Dinlenme ve Yorgunluk Görsel-Motor Reaksiyon Sürelerinin Karşılaştırılması

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 149 - 154, 01.11.2022
https://doi.org/10.46385/tsbd.1187988

Öz

Basketbolun oyun hızı düşünüldüğünde reaksiyon süresi çok önemli bir yere sahiptir. Ancak işitme engelli olimpik basketbolcuların reaksiyon sürelerine ilişkin sınırlı sayıda çalışma bulunmaktadır. Yorgunlukta reaksiyon süreleri üzerine yapılan çalışmalar ise daha da azdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye işitme engelli erkek milli basketbolcuların dinlenme ve yorgunluk halindeki görsel-motor reaksiyon sürelerinin araştırılmasıdır. Çalışmaya 13 basketbolcu (Olimpiyat düzeyinde işitme engelli sporcular) (yaş 25.92±4.9 yıl, boy 184.15± 10.22 cm; vücut ağırlığı 88.53± 20.29 kg) katılmıştır. Deneklere standart bir ısınma uygulanmış ve ardından baskın elde ve diğer ele 3 kez fit-light reaksiyon cihazında (Fitlight Sports Corp., Kanada) görsel-motor reaksiyon testi uygulanmıştır ve en iyi süreleri kaydedilmiştir. Ardından, yorgunluk yaratmak için deneklere yo-yo aralıklı toparlanma testi seviye1 (Yo-Yo IR1) uygulanmıştır. Katılımcılar Yo-Yo IR1'i tamamladıklarında hemen sonra görsel-motor reaksiyon testine başlamışlardır. Ortalama reaksiyon süresi fitlight cihazı tarafından otomatik olarak kaydedilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde SPSS paket programı kullanılmış ve eşli karşılaştırmalarda paired sample t-testi kullanılmıştır. Baskın ve baskın olmayan ellerin ön test ve son test süreleri karşılaştırıldığında (dinlenme ve yorgunluk arasında) anlamlı bir farka rastlanmamıştır. Ayrıca, dinlenme ve yorgunlukta baskın ve baskın olmayan eller arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunamamıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre işitme engelli oyuncuların görsel tepki sürelerinin bireysel özelliklerine ve antrenman seviyelerine göre değişiklik gösterebileceği söylenebilir.

Kaynakça

  • Akyüz, M., Uzaldi, B. B., Akyüz, Ö., & Dogru, Y. (2017). Comparison of Sprint Reaction and Visual Reaction Times of Athletes in Different Branches. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 5(1), 94-100.
  • Alarcón Román, A. (2022). Development of value metrics for specific basketball contexts: evaluating player contribution by means of regression. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya,
  • Chen, Q., & Liu, S. (2022). Influence of Network Multimedia Nutritional Supplements on Basketball Exercise Fatigue Based on Embedded Microprocessor. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2022.
  • Der, G., & Deary, I. J. (2006). Age and sex differences in reaction time in adulthood: results from the United Kingdom Health and Lifestyle Survey. Psychology and aging, 21(1), 62.
  • Edwards, T., Spiteri, T., Piggott, B., Bonhotal, J., Haff, G. G., & Joyce, C. (2018). Monitoring and managing fatigue in basketball. Sports, 6(1), 19.
  • Garg, M., Lata, H., Walia, L., & Goyal, O. (2013). Effect of aerobic exercise on auditory and visual reaction times: A prospective study. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol, 57(2), 138-145.
  • Ghuntla, T., Mehta, H., Gokhale, P., & Shah, C. (2012). A Comparative Study of Visual Reaction Time in Basketball Players and Healthy Controls. National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine, 3(1).
  • Gierczuk, D., Lyakh, V., Sadowski, J., & Bujak, Z. (2017). Speed of reaction and fighting effectiveness in elite Greco-Roman wrestlers. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 124(1), 200-213.
  • Green, M. (2000). " How long does it take to stop?" Methodological analysis of driver perception-brake times. Transportation Human Factors, 2(3), 195-216.
  • Güçlüöver, A., Yoncalik, M. T., Sen, H. F., & Sahin, I. N. (2019). Examination of Physical and Physiological Parameters of National Level Boxers at Age Range of 11-13. Journal of Education and Learning, 8(5), 185-192.
  • Güngör, A. K., & Şahin, Ş. (2022). Comparison of Mental Rota tion and Reaction Time Performances In Deaf Athletes And Non-Athletes. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(2), 126-137.
  • Harısh, P., & Vırupaksha, N. (2022). Unstoppable Factors of Basketball: Book Rivers.
  • Ivanović, J., Kukić, F., Greco, G., Koropanovski, N., Jakovljević, S., & Dopsaj, M. (2022). Specific Physical Ability Prediction in Youth Basketball Players According to Playing Position. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 977.
  • Kaplan, D. S., Yıldırım, C., Akcan, F., Özdal, M., Abakay, Z., & Bağçeci, A. M. (2019). The investigation of visual and auditory reaction time in racket sports by skills and sedentary. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science.
  • Kashihara, K., & Nakahara, Y. (2005). Short-term effect of physical exercise at lactate threshold on choice reaction time. Perceptual and motor skills, 100(2), 275-291.
  • Kroll, W. (1973). Effects of local muscular fatigue due to isotonic and isometric exercise upon fractionated reaction time components. Journal of Motor Behavior, 5(2), 81-93.
  • Krustrup, P., Mohr, M., Amstrup, T., Rysgaard, T., Johansen, J., Steensberg, A., . . . Bangsbo, J. (2003). The yo-yo intermittent recovery test: physiological response, reliability, and validity. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 35(4), 697-705.
  • Lieberman, D., Friger, M., & Lieberman, D. (2004). Visual and hearing impairment in elderly patients hospitalized for rehabilitation following hip fracture. Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development, 41(5).
  • Lyons, M., Al-Nakeeb, Y., & Nevill, A. (2006). The impact of moderate and high intensity total body fatigue on passing accuracy in expert and novice basketball players. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 5(2), 215.
  • Malhotra, V., Goel, N., Tripathi, Y., & Garg, R. (2015). Exercise and reaction times. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences, 4(25), 4277-4282.
  • Mickevičienė, D., Balnys, V., Samėnienė, J., & Mickevičius, M. (2014). Changes in psychomotor reactions and hemodynamic parameters during a six minute walking test for men with hearing impairments. Baltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences, 3(94).
  • Patel, B., & Rathi, P. (2019). Effect of 4 week exercise program on visual reaction time. Int J Phys Educ Sport Heal, 6(4), 143-147.
  • Pavelka, R., Třebický, V., Třebická Fialová, J., Zdobinský, A., Coufalová, K., Havlíček, J., & Tufano, J. J. (2020). Acute fatigue affects reaction times and reaction consistency in Mixed Martial Arts fighters. PloS one, 15(1), e0227675.
  • Singh, L. T., & Singson, L. M. (2020). Comparison of reaction ability between soccer and hockey players. International Journal of Physiology, Nutrition and Physical Education, 5(1), 70-73.
  • Soslu, R., Özer, Ö., Uysal, A., & Pamuk, Ö. (2022). Deaf and non-deaf basketball and volleyball players' multi-faceted difference on repeated counter movement jump performances: Height, force and acceleration. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 4.
  • Soto-Rey, J., Pérez-Tejero, J., Rojo-González, J. J., & Reina, R. (2014). Study of reaction time to visual stimuli in athletes with and without a hearing impairment. Perceptual and motor skills, 119(1), 123-132.
  • Tatlici, A., Çakmakçi, E., Yılmaz, S., & Arslan, F. (2018). Comparison of visual reaction values of elite deaf wrestlers and elite normally hearing wrestlers. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 20(2), 63-66.
  • Tsai, C.-L., & Pan, C.-Y. (2022). Acute and protocol-dependent effects of aerobic exercise on neurobiochemical indices and neuropsychological performance of working memory. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4132141
  • Veysel, B., Tatlıcı, A., & Arslan, B. (2022). Elit eskrimcilerde yorgunluğun görsel motor reaksiyon sürelerine etkisinin incelenmesi. Sportive, 5(2), 14-26.
  • Zeng, J., Xu, J., Xu, Y., Zhou, W., & Xu, F. (2022). Effects of 4-week small-sided games vs. high-intensity interval training with changes of direction in female collegiate basketball players. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 17(2), 366-375.
  • Zhou, X., & Wen, S. (2022). Monitoring and analysis of physical exercise effects based on multisensor information fusion. Journal of Sensors, 1-12.
Toplam 31 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Spor Hekimliği
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Ali Tatlıcı 0000-0001-6346-0010

Ömer Özer 0000-0002-7384-4760

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 31 Ekim 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Kasım 2022
Kabul Tarihi 31 Ekim 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Tatlıcı, A., & Özer, Ö. (2022). Türkiye İşitme Engelli Erkek Milli Basketbolcularda Dinlenme ve Yorgunluk Görsel-Motor Reaksiyon Sürelerinin Karşılaştırılması. Türk Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(2), 149-154. https://doi.org/10.46385/tsbd.1187988

TÜBİTAK-ULAKBİM DERGİPARK AKADEMİK bünyesinde kurulan Türk Spor Bilimleri Dergisi Doçentlik başvurusu Ulusal Makale b maddesi kapsamındadır.