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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>turk j diab obes</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2587-0335</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2587-0572</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>​Internal Diseases</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>İç Hastalıkları</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Türkiye’nin Yedi İlinde Yetişkinlerde Tip 2 Diyabet Risk Taraması:  Dünya Diyabet Günü Etkinliği</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Type 2 Diabetes Risk Screening in Adults in Seven Provinces of Türkiye:  A World Diabetes Day Event</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0735-2696</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yurtsever Çelik</surname>
                                    <given-names>Sultan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ BAĞCILAR EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1468-1647</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Demir</surname>
                                    <given-names>Gunay</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>DOKUZ EYLÜL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DOKUZ EYLÜL ÜNİVERSİTESİ HASTANESİ SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4773-9393</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kır Biçer</surname>
                                    <given-names>Emine</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Hatay Mustafa Kemal University</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2202-9416</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yıldırım</surname>
                                    <given-names>Nurdan</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ANKARA ETLİK ŞEHİR HASTANESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3835-9820</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Demirhan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Yeliz</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Kocaeli Üniversitesi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0685-5179</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Erdoğan</surname>
                                    <given-names>Giray</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>NİĞDE ÖMER HALİSDEMİR ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7795-7626</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Erdem</surname>
                                    <given-names>Esin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Uşak Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4328-3189</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Çelik</surname>
                                    <given-names>Selda</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8704-4588</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Olgun</surname>
                                    <given-names>Nermin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>HASAN KALYONCU ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20260430">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2026</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>10</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>11</fpage>
                                        <lpage>20</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250815">
                        <day>08</day>
                        <month>15</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20260325">
                        <day>03</day>
                        <month>25</month>
                        <year>2026</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2017, Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Amaç: Bu çalışma; Dünya Diyabet Günü etkinlikleri kapsamında İstanbul, Ankara, İzmir, Kocaeli, Uşak, Hatay ve Niğde illerinde yaşayan diyabet tanısı almamış yetişkin bireylerde tip 2 diyabet gelişimi risk düzeyleri ve risk faktörlerinin belirlenmesi amacı ile gerçekleştirildi.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı tasarımında olan bu araştırma 14-30 Kasım 2024 tarihleri arasında yapıldı. Araştırmanın evrenini; İstanbul, Ankara, İzmir, Kocaeli, Uşak, Hatay, Niğde illerindeki diyabet tanısı almamış olan bireyler, örneklem grubunu ise araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden ≥18 yaş toplam 3876 birey oluşturdu. Veriler “Birey Tanılama ve Tip 2 Diyabet Risk Tanılama (FINDRISK)” formları kullanılarak elde edildi. Çalışmada elde edilen veriler IBM SPSS Versiyon 26.0 programı ile analiz edildi. Araştırmanın uygulanabilmesi için klinik etik kurul onayı, il sağlık müdürlüğü izni ve araştırmanın yürütüleceği kurumlardan kurum izinleri alındı.  Bulgular: Katılımcıların %62,4’ünün kadın, %48,3’ünün 45 yaş altında, %5,4’ünün okur yazar olmadığı, %37,2’sinin herhangi bir işte çalışmadığı ve %67,9’unun bel çevresinin, %67,2’sinin ise beden kütle indeksinin (BKİ) ideal aralıkta olmadığı saptandı. Araştırmada elde edilen verilere göre katılımcıların %27,4’ünde kan basıncı, %22,9’unda ise daha önce kan şekeri yüksekliği görüldüğü, %57,8’inde egzersiz yapma alışkanlığının olmadığı ve %55,2’sinde genetik yatkınlık öyküsünün bulunduğu tespit edildi. Tip 2 diyabet gelişimi risk düzeyleri incelendiğinde; %30,2’sinin düşük, %25,2’sinin hafif, %17,9’unun orta, %20,4’ünün yüksek ve %6,3’ünün çok yüksek diyabet riski taşımış olduğu ve özellikle 45-54 yaş aralığında, kadınlarda, fazla kilolu, artmış bel çevresi ve genetik yatkınlığı olan katılımcılarda riskin daha yüksek olduğu bulundu (p</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Aim: This study was conducted to determine the risk levels and risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes in adult individuals without a diagnosis of diabetes living in the provinces of Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, Kocaeli, Uşak, Hatay and Niğde within the scope of World Diabetes Day activities.Material and Methods: This descriptive, correlational study was conducted between November 14 and 30, 2024. The study population consisted of individuals without a diagnosis of diabetes in the provinces of Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, Kocaeli, Uşak, Hatay, and Niğde, while the sample group consisted of 3876 individuals aged ≥18 who agreed to participate in the study. Data were obtained using the “Individual Identification and Type 2 Diabetes Risk Identification (FINDRISC)” forms. The data obtained in the study were analyzed using SPSS 26.0. Clinical ethics committee approval, permission from the provincial health directorate, and institutional permits from the institutions where the study would be conducted were obtained for the study.Results: It was determined that 62.4% of the participants were female, 48.3% were under the age of 45, 5.4% were illiterate, 37.2% were unemployed, 67.9% had a waist circumference that was not within the ideal range, and 67.2% had a body mass index (BMI). According to the data obtained in the study, 27.4% of the participants were found to have high blood pressure, 22.9% had previously experienced high blood sugar, 57.8% did not have an exercise habit, and 55.2% had a history of genetic predisposition. When the risk levels for the development of type 2 diabetes were examined; It was found that 30.2% had low, 25.2% mild, 17.9% moderate, 20.4% high and 6.3% very high risk of diabetes, and the risk was higher especially in participants aged 45-54, female, overweight, with increased waist circumference and genetic predisposition (*p*</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Diyabet risk faktörleri</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Farkındalık</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Tarama</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Tip 2 diyabet</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Diabetes risk factors</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Awareness</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Screening</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Type 2 diabetes</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
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