turk j diab obes

Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity

2587-0335 2587-0572

Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi

Health Services and Systems (Other)

Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)

The Relationship Between Diabetes Awareness and Acceptance Levels and Health Literacy in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Descriptive- Cross-Sectional Study

Tip 2 Diyabet Mellituslu Bireylerde Diyabet Farkındalığı ve Kabul Düzeyleri ile Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Arasındaki İlişki: Tanımlayıcı-Kesitsel Bir Çalışma

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3567-6057

Aktepe Coşar

Dilan

GÜMÜŞHANE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KELKİT SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİ MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2393-563X

Demirağ

Hatice

GUMUSHANE UNIVERSITY

https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6815-0387

Aktepe

Yusuf

AGRI IBRAHIM CECEN UNIVERSITY

04 30 2026

10 1 60 69 01 27 2026 04 18 2026

2017

Türkiye Diyabet ve Obezite Dergisi

Aim: This study examines the relationship between diabetes awareness and acceptance levels and health literacy in patients with type 2 diabetes.Material and Methods: The study was conducted as a cross-sectional study among outpatients presenting to hospitals and clinics in northeastern Türkiye between July 15, 2025, and November 15, 2025. Participants were 18 years of age or older and had type 2 diabetes; those with type 1 diabetes, gestational diabetes, or who could not complete the questionnaire were excluded from the study. Data were collected via face-to-face interviews using the Patient Information Form, Diabetes Awareness and Acceptance Scale (DAAS), and E-Health Literacy Scale (EHLS). Descriptive statistics, t-tests for independent samples, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation analyses were usedResults: Participants’ mean age was 56.2±14.9 years; 62.7% were female. The mean DAAS and EHLS scores were 81.6±18.7 and 22.1±8.3, respectively. Men and single individuals had higher EHLS scores; higher education was associated with higher EHLS scores. DAAS scores increased with disease duration, whereas EHLS scores decreased with age and longer disease duration. Positive correlations were observed between all DAAS subscales and EHLS. Many participants expressed uncertainty or negative attitudes toward obtaining health information online. A positive and significant correlation was found between the DAAS awareness subscale, DAAS acceptance subscale, and DAAS total score and the EHLS total score (p

Amaç: Bu çalışma, Tip 2 diyabetli hastalarda diyabet farkındalığı ve kabul düzeyleri ile sağlık okuryazarlığı arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektedir.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışma, 15 Temmuz 2025 ile 15 Kasım 2025 tarihleri arasında Türkiye'nin kuzeydoğusundaki hastane ve kliniklere başvuran ayakta tedavi gören hastalar arasında kesitsel bir çalışma olarak yürütülmüştür. Katılımcılar 18 yaş ve üzeri olup tip 2 diyabet hastasıydı; gebelik diyabeti olanlar veya anketi tamamlayamayanlar çalışmadan dışlanmıştır. Veriler, Hasta Bilgi Formu, Diyabet Farkındalığı ve Kabul Ölçeği (DAAS) ve E-Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Ölçeği (EHLS) kullanılarak yüz yüze görüşmeler yoluyla toplanmıştır. Tanımlayıcı istatistikler, bağımsız örneklem t-testleri, ANOVA ve Pearson korelasyon analizleri kullanılmıştır.Bulgular: Katılımcıların ortalama yaşı 56,2±14,9 yıl; %62,7'si kadındı. Ortalama DAAS ve EHLS puanları sırasıyla 81,6±18,7 ve 22,1±8,3 idi. Erkekler ve bekar bireylerin EHLS puanları daha yüksekti; daha yüksek eğitim düzeyi daha yüksek EHLS puanlarıyla ilişkiliydi. DAAS puanları hastalık süresiyle artarken, EHLS puanları yaş ve daha uzun hastalık süresiyle azaldı. Tüm DAAS alt ölçekleri ile EHLS arasında pozitif korelasyonlar gözlendi. Birçok katılımcı, çevrimiçi sağlık bilgisi edinmeye yönelik belirsizlik veya olumsuz tutumlar ifade etti. DAAS farkındalık alt ölçeği, DAAS kabul alt ölçeği ve DAAS toplam puanı ile EHLS toplam puanı arasında pozitif ve anlamlı bir korelasyon bulunmuştur (p

Diabetes mellitus Diabetes awareness Acceptance levels Health literacy

Diyabet mellitus Diyabet farkındalığı Kabul düzeyleri Sağlık okuryazarlığı

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