Design and implementation of a real-time demonstration setup for dynamic highway tunnel lighting control research studies

Year 2023, , 33 - 41, 15.01.2023

Recep Çakmak , Ayhan Dündar

https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.1013374

Cited By: 1

Abstract

This study presents the design and implementation of a computer-based real-time demonstration setup for dynamic highway tunnel lighting control research studies. The energy-efficient and controllable lighting systems stand out worldwide because of energy efficiency objectives and carbon footprint reduction goals of the countries. An LED (Light Emitting Diode) armature-based highway lighting systems are frequently utilized in recent years due to lighting efficiency, energy efficiency, long life, environmentally and cost-friendly structure of the LEDs as well as zero ultraviolet emissions of them. In this study, the LED-based dynamic tunnel lighting control approach has been implemented through the proposed demonstration setup which is a typical real-time software-controlled hardware. The parts of the proposed demonstration setup have been introduced and detailed to help with some upgrade studies in the future. The demonstration setup has been tested in some case studies, then the obtained results have been discussed and introduced. In the future, the proposed system can be upgraded and utilized for advanced control studies thanks to its computer-based and simulation environment connection capability.

Keywords

DC/DC Buck converter, LED dimming, Tunnel lighting, Visual perceptions of drivers

References

• Perdahçı, C. A, Durak, M, Kılıç, Y. & Altun, B. (2013). Tünel Aydınlatma Sistemlerinde Led Teknolojisi. 3e Electrotech Dergisi, Ekim 2013.
• Rüstemli, S. & Avcil, S. (2018). Tünel Aydınlatmasında LED Armatür Kullanımı. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 23(2), 168-181.
• Mao, B., Niu, P. & Huang, C. (2008). The design of the drive control chip for the solar LED lighting system. Mod Applied Science, 2, 75-80.
• Moretti, L., Cantisani, G., & Di Mascio, P. (2016). Management of road tunnels: Construction, maintenance and lighting costs. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 51, 84-89.
• Yeung, J. S. & Wong, Y. D. (2013). Road traffic accidents in Singapore expressway tunnels. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 38, 534-541.
• Bassan, S. (2016). Overview of traffic safety aspects and design in road tunnels. IATSS research, 40(1), 35-46.
• Wu, M. S., Huang, H. H., Huang, B. J., Tang, C. W. & Cheng, C. W. (2009). Economic feasibility of solar-powered led roadway lighting. Renewable energy, 34(8), 1934-1938.
• Zeng, H., Qiu, J., Shen, X., Dai,, G., Liu, P. & Le, S. (2011). Fuzzy control of LED tunnel lighting and energy conservation. Tsinghua Science & Technology, 16(6), 576-582.
• Liu, H. Y. (2005). Design criteria for tunnel lighting. World 2005 Long Tunnels, 363,372.
• Commission internationale de l'éclairage (CIE) (1990). Guide for the lighting of road tunnels and underpasses. CIE.
• Schréder, Schréder Tunnel Lighting Solutions. (2021), Retrieved from http://www.tunnelsonline.info/Uploads/storefront/adverts/ITD151207wpb.pdf
• Thorn, Thorn Tunnel Lighting. (2021). Retrieved from http://www.thornlighting.com/download/TunnelINT.pdf
• Fan, S., Yang, C., & Wang, Z. (2010, October). Automatic control system for highway tunnel lighting. In International Conference on Computer and Computing Technologies in Agriculture (pp. 116-123). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
• Xu, L. H., Zhou, Y. & Huang, Y. G. (2014). Design of Highway Tunnel LED Lighting Control System. In CICTP 2014: Safe, Smart, and Sustainable Multimodal Transportation Systems (pp. 406-412).
• Wang, D., Jiang, H., Ma, J. & Zheng, X. (2012, June). Dynamic Dimming Control Method Research on Tunnel LED Lighting Based on LED Controllability. In 2012 2nd International Conference on Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering (pp. 1-4). IEEE.
• Qin, L., Dong, L. L, Xu, W. H., Zhang, L. D. & Leon, A. S. (2017). An intelligent luminance control method for tunnel lighting based on traffic volume. Sustainability, 9(12), 2208.