Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams with 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates
Abstract
Flexural tests were conducted on reinforced normal-strength concrete beam specimens to encourage the utilisation of recycled concrete aggregates (RCA). Moreover, companion cylinder samples also tested to evaluate the tensile and compressive strength of recycled and natural aggregate concrete (NAC) used in beam specimens. The replacement ratio was taken as 0%, 50% and 100%. The size of all beam specimens was 2100 mm long, 125 mm wide, and 250 mm deep. The four-point loading was applied to the beam specimens, and the region of constant moment was taken as 600 mm, which is equal to one-third of the effective span of the beam specimens. The primary goals of this investigation were to assess the flexural performance and to evaluate the prospective use of RCA in concrete structures, and to substantiate the suitability of the current design code provisions for flexural beams. The reduction in the ultimate moment of the beam was approximately 8.75% at a 50% replacement level and 13.75% at 100% replacement level compared to the counterpart with 0% replacement of RCA. The study outcome showed no significant difference in cracking and ultimate strength between beam specimens with and without RCA.
Keywords
- Flexural strength
- Recycled concrete aggregate
- Load deflection curve
- Ductility ratio
- Flexural stiffness
Project Number
01
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Construction Materials
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
May 1, 2026
Submission Date
July 17, 2025
Acceptance Date
February 17, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 10 Number: 2
APA
Masne, N., Pawar, A., & Sonar, L. (2026). Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams with 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates. Turkish Journal of Engineering, 10(2), 328-335. https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.1744507
AMA
1.Masne N, Pawar A, Sonar L. Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams with 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates. TUJE. 2026;10(2):328-335. doi:10.31127/tuje.1744507
Chicago
Masne, Nilesh, Akshay Pawar, and Lokesh Sonar. 2026. “Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams With 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates”. Turkish Journal of Engineering 10 (2): 328-35. https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.1744507.
EndNote
Masne N, Pawar A, Sonar L (May 1, 2026) Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams with 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates. Turkish Journal of Engineering 10 2 328–335.
IEEE
[1]N. Masne, A. Pawar, and L. Sonar, “Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams with 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates”, TUJE, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 328–335, May 2026, doi: 10.31127/tuje.1744507.
ISNAD
Masne, Nilesh - Pawar, Akshay - Sonar, Lokesh. “Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams With 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates”. Turkish Journal of Engineering 10/2 (May 1, 2026): 328-335. https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.1744507.
JAMA
1.Masne N, Pawar A, Sonar L. Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams with 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates. TUJE. 2026;10:328–335.
MLA
Masne, Nilesh, et al. “Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams With 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates”. Turkish Journal of Engineering, vol. 10, no. 2, May 2026, pp. 328-35, doi:10.31127/tuje.1744507.
Vancouver
1.Nilesh Masne, Akshay Pawar, Lokesh Sonar. Experimental Investigation on Flexural Performance of RC Beams with 50% & 100% Recycled Concrete Aggregates. TUJE. 2026 May 1;10(2):328-35. doi:10.31127/tuje.1744507