Research Article

RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf/Glass Composites

Volume: 10 Number: 2 May 1, 2026

RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf/Glass Composites

Abstract

Based on their beneficial effect of building sustainable use, the usage of natural resource fiber and synthetic fibers has gained greater interest in the automotive industry. This is because of light weight, more mechanical strength, better thermal and acoustical insulation and economical costs. Natural fiber-reinforced composites, synthetic fiber-reinforced composites or composites reinforced by hybrids of natural and synthetic fibers are applied depending on the requirements of the application. The research was targeted at assessing the effectiveness of 20 various hybrid nanocomposite samples, all of which had been made using a different set up of the glass fiber, jute fiber. Also, the silicon carbide (SiC) was added in the weight proportions of 3-4-5% and the orientations of the fibers in the structure were made to vary at 0, 45, and 90. The samples were produced by compression molding method and tested upon ASTM standards, results were recorded and analyzed. The Interlaminar shear strength of the composites was optimized using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Results indicated that the fiber layer configuration produced significant influences on the mechanical behavior. More precisely, the 5% SiC content combined with a 0 fibers orientation provided superior results with a maximum ILSS of 25MPa. Also, predictive models were developed to define the mechanical properties of the hybrid nanocomposites and validated statistically with statistical analysis methods proving to be accurate and reliable for sustainable development Product.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Polymer Science and Technologies

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

May 1, 2026

Submission Date

November 6, 2025

Acceptance Date

December 18, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 10 Number: 2

APA
Jothi Arunachalam, S., Sathish, T., & G, V. (2026). RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf/Glass Composites. Turkish Journal of Engineering, 10(2), 484-490. https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.1817879
AMA
1.Jothi Arunachalam S, Sathish T, G V. RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf/Glass Composites. TUJE. 2026;10(2):484-490. doi:10.31127/tuje.1817879
Chicago
Jothi Arunachalam, Solairaju, T Sathish, and Vinuja G. 2026. “RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf Glass Composites”. Turkish Journal of Engineering 10 (2): 484-90. https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.1817879.
EndNote
Jothi Arunachalam S, Sathish T, G V (May 1, 2026) RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf/Glass Composites. Turkish Journal of Engineering 10 2 484–490.
IEEE
[1]S. Jothi Arunachalam, T. Sathish, and V. G, “RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf/Glass Composites”, TUJE, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 484–490, May 2026, doi: 10.31127/tuje.1817879.
ISNAD
Jothi Arunachalam, Solairaju - Sathish, T - G, Vinuja. “RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf Glass Composites”. Turkish Journal of Engineering 10/2 (May 1, 2026): 484-490. https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.1817879.
JAMA
1.Jothi Arunachalam S, Sathish T, G V. RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf/Glass Composites. TUJE. 2026;10:484–490.
MLA
Jothi Arunachalam, Solairaju, et al. “RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf Glass Composites”. Turkish Journal of Engineering, vol. 10, no. 2, May 2026, pp. 484-90, doi:10.31127/tuje.1817879.
Vancouver
1.Solairaju Jothi Arunachalam, T Sathish, Vinuja G. RSM-Based Study on the Effect of Fiber Stacking and SiC in Kenaf/Glass Composites. TUJE. 2026 May 1;10(2):484-90. doi:10.31127/tuje.1817879
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