Araştırma Makalesi
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Beliren yetişkinlikte romantik ilişki doyumu

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 319 - 332, 31.10.2021
https://doi.org/10.19128/turje.874516

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, şu anki romantik ilişkinin süresi, statüsü, önemi ve önceki romantik ilişkilerin toplam sayısı gibi çeşitli ilişki özellikleri ile birlikte öz şefkat ve sosyal görünüş kaygısı gibi bireysel faktörlerin, beliren yetişkinlerin romantik ilişki doyumunu ne ölçüde yordadığını araştırmaktır. Araştırmaya 284 üniversite öğrencisi katılmıştır ancak çalışmaya katılan öğrencilerden 34’ü çeşitli nedenlerle araştırma kapsamı dışında bırakılmıştır. Bu nedenle analizler, 250 öğrencinin verileri (%59.6 kadın, % 40.4 erkek) kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak, İlişki Doyumu Ölçeği, Öz Şefkat Ölçeği, Sosyal Görünüş Kaygısı Ölçeği ve araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen demografik bilgi formu kullanılmıştır. Hiyerarşik regresyon analizi bulgularına göre, devam eden ilişkinin önemi, daha önceki ilişkilerin sayısı ve öz şefkat beliren yetişkinlerin romantik ilişki doyumunu pozitif yönde yordayan değişkenlerdir. Ancak şu anki romantik ilişkinin süresinin, statüsünün ve sosyal görünüş kaygısının beliren yetişkinlerin romantik ilişki doyumunu anlamlı bir şekilde yordamadığı bulunmuştur. Bu çalışma kapsamında test edilen model, beliren yetişkinlerin romantik ilişki doyumunu açıklayan varyansın %37’sini açıklamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Arnett, J. J. (2000). Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychologist, 55, 469-480. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0003-066X.55.5.469
  • Baker, L. R., & McNulty, J. K. (2011). Self-compassion and relationship maintenance: The moderating roles of conscientiousness and gender. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100(5), 853-873. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0021884
  • Barry, C. M. N., Madsen, S. D., Nelson, L. J., Carroll, J. S., & Badger, S. (2009). Friendship and romantic relationship qualities in emerging adulthood: Differential associations with identity development and achieved adulthood criteria. Journal of Adult Development, 16(4), 209-222. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10804-009-9067-x
  • Barry, C. T., Loflin, D. C., & Doucette, H. (2015). Adolescent self- compassion: Associations with narcissism, self-esteem, aggression, and internalizing symptoms in at risk males. Personality and Individual Differences, 77, 118-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.12.036
  • Berscheid, E., Snyder, M., & Omoto, A. M. (1989). Issues in studying relationships: Conceptualizing and measuring closeness. In C. Hendrick (Ed.), Close relationships: Review of personality and social psychology (pp. 63-91). Sage.
  • Biber, D. D., & Ellis, R. (2019). The effect of self-compassion on the self-regulation of health behaviors: A systematic review. Journal of Health Psychology, 24(14), 2060-2071. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105317713361
  • Bluth, K., & Blanton, P. W. (2014). Mindfulness and self-compassion: Exploring pathways to adolescent emotional well-being. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 23(7), 1298-1309. https://doi.org/10. 1007/ s10826-013-9846-7
  • Bluth, K., Campo, R. A., Futch, W. S., & Gaylord, S. A. (2017). Age and gender differences in the associations of self-compassion and emotional well-being in a large adolescent sample. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 46(4), 840-853. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-016-0567-2
  • Bucher, A., Neubauer, A. B., Voss, A., & Oetzbach, C. (2019). Together is better: Higher committed relationships increase life satisfaction and reduce loneliness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 20(8), 2445-2469. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-018-0057-1
  • Carver, K., Joyner, K., & Udry, J. R. (2003). National estimates of adolescent romantic relationships. In P. Florsheim (Ed.), Adolescent romantic relations and sexual behavior: Theory, research, and practical implications (pp. 23-56). Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Castilho, P., Carvalho, S. A., Marques, S., & Pinto-Gouveia, J. (2017). Self-compassion and emotional intelligence in adolescence: A multigroup mediational study of the impact of shame memories on depressive symptoms. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 26(3), 759-768. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-016-0613-4
  • Claes, L., Hart, T. A., Smits, D., Van Den Eynde, F., Mueller, A., & Mitchell, J. E. (2012). Validation of the social appearance anxiety scale in female eating disorder patients. European Eating Disorder Review, 20, 406–409. https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.1147
  • Clark, M. S., & Beck, L. A. (2011). Initiating and evaluating close relationships: A task central to emerging adults. In F. D. Fincham & M. Cui (Eds.), Advances in personal relationships: Romantic relationships in emerging adulthood (pp. 190-212). Cambridge University Press.
  • Cohen, J. E. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
  • Coyne, S. M., Stockdale, L., Busby, D., Iverson, B., & Grant, D. M. (2011). I luv u :): A descriptive study of the media use of individuals in romantic relationships. Family Relations, 60, 150-162. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2010.00639.x
  • Cramer, D. (2004). Satisfaction with a romantic relationship, depression, support and conflict. Psychology and Psychotherapy, 77, 449-461. https://doi.org/10.1348/1476083042555389
  • Curun, F. (2001). The effects of sexism and sex role orientation on romantic relationship satisfaction. Unpublished master’s thesis, Middle East Technical University, Ankara.
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  • Doğan, T. (2010). Adaptation of the Social Appearance Anxiety Scale (SAAS) to Turkish: A validity and reliability study. Hacettepe University Faculty of Education, 39, 151-159. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/87464
  • Epstein, N. B., & Baucom, D. H. (2002). Why couples are the way they are: Individual influences. In N. B. Epstein & D. H. Baucom (Eds.), Enhanced cognitive-behavioral therapy for couples: A contextual approach (pp. 105–143). American Psychological Association.
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Romantic relationship satisfaction in emerging adulthood

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 319 - 332, 31.10.2021
https://doi.org/10.19128/turje.874516

Öz

The aim of the study was to explore the extent to which the length, status and importance of current romantic relationship, the number of previous romantic relationship, as well as individual factors, such as levels of self-compassion, and anxiety about social appearance, are predictors of the romantic relationship satisfaction of young adults. The study included 284 university students but 34 of them were removed for several reasons and analysis was carried out with 250 participants (59.6% female, 40.4% male). Relationship Assessment Scale, Self-Compassion Scale, Social Appearance Anxiety Scale, and demographic information form were used to collect data. Hierarchical regression analysis results showed that the importance of the current romantic relationship, the number of previous romantic relationships, and levels of self-compassion were positive predictors but the length and the status of the relationship, along with the level of anxiety regarding social appearance were not significant predictors of romantic relationship satisfaction. The model explained 37% of the variance in the romantic relationship satisfaction of young adults.

Kaynakça

  • Arnett, J. J. (2000). Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychologist, 55, 469-480. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0003-066X.55.5.469
  • Baker, L. R., & McNulty, J. K. (2011). Self-compassion and relationship maintenance: The moderating roles of conscientiousness and gender. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100(5), 853-873. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0021884
  • Barry, C. M. N., Madsen, S. D., Nelson, L. J., Carroll, J. S., & Badger, S. (2009). Friendship and romantic relationship qualities in emerging adulthood: Differential associations with identity development and achieved adulthood criteria. Journal of Adult Development, 16(4), 209-222. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10804-009-9067-x
  • Barry, C. T., Loflin, D. C., & Doucette, H. (2015). Adolescent self- compassion: Associations with narcissism, self-esteem, aggression, and internalizing symptoms in at risk males. Personality and Individual Differences, 77, 118-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.12.036
  • Berscheid, E., Snyder, M., & Omoto, A. M. (1989). Issues in studying relationships: Conceptualizing and measuring closeness. In C. Hendrick (Ed.), Close relationships: Review of personality and social psychology (pp. 63-91). Sage.
  • Biber, D. D., & Ellis, R. (2019). The effect of self-compassion on the self-regulation of health behaviors: A systematic review. Journal of Health Psychology, 24(14), 2060-2071. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105317713361
  • Bluth, K., & Blanton, P. W. (2014). Mindfulness and self-compassion: Exploring pathways to adolescent emotional well-being. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 23(7), 1298-1309. https://doi.org/10. 1007/ s10826-013-9846-7
  • Bluth, K., Campo, R. A., Futch, W. S., & Gaylord, S. A. (2017). Age and gender differences in the associations of self-compassion and emotional well-being in a large adolescent sample. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 46(4), 840-853. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-016-0567-2
  • Bucher, A., Neubauer, A. B., Voss, A., & Oetzbach, C. (2019). Together is better: Higher committed relationships increase life satisfaction and reduce loneliness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 20(8), 2445-2469. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-018-0057-1
  • Carver, K., Joyner, K., & Udry, J. R. (2003). National estimates of adolescent romantic relationships. In P. Florsheim (Ed.), Adolescent romantic relations and sexual behavior: Theory, research, and practical implications (pp. 23-56). Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Castilho, P., Carvalho, S. A., Marques, S., & Pinto-Gouveia, J. (2017). Self-compassion and emotional intelligence in adolescence: A multigroup mediational study of the impact of shame memories on depressive symptoms. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 26(3), 759-768. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-016-0613-4
  • Claes, L., Hart, T. A., Smits, D., Van Den Eynde, F., Mueller, A., & Mitchell, J. E. (2012). Validation of the social appearance anxiety scale in female eating disorder patients. European Eating Disorder Review, 20, 406–409. https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.1147
  • Clark, M. S., & Beck, L. A. (2011). Initiating and evaluating close relationships: A task central to emerging adults. In F. D. Fincham & M. Cui (Eds.), Advances in personal relationships: Romantic relationships in emerging adulthood (pp. 190-212). Cambridge University Press.
  • Cohen, J. E. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
  • Coyne, S. M., Stockdale, L., Busby, D., Iverson, B., & Grant, D. M. (2011). I luv u :): A descriptive study of the media use of individuals in romantic relationships. Family Relations, 60, 150-162. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2010.00639.x
  • Cramer, D. (2004). Satisfaction with a romantic relationship, depression, support and conflict. Psychology and Psychotherapy, 77, 449-461. https://doi.org/10.1348/1476083042555389
  • Curun, F. (2001). The effects of sexism and sex role orientation on romantic relationship satisfaction. Unpublished master’s thesis, Middle East Technical University, Ankara.
  • Deniz, M., Kesici, S., & Sümer, A. S. (2008). The validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Self-Compassion Scale. Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, 36(9), 1151-1160. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2008.36.9.1151
  • Doğan, T. (2010). Adaptation of the Social Appearance Anxiety Scale (SAAS) to Turkish: A validity and reliability study. Hacettepe University Faculty of Education, 39, 151-159. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/87464
  • Epstein, N. B., & Baucom, D. H. (2002). Why couples are the way they are: Individual influences. In N. B. Epstein & D. H. Baucom (Eds.), Enhanced cognitive-behavioral therapy for couples: A contextual approach (pp. 105–143). American Psychological Association.
  • Frazier, P., & Esterly, E. (1990). Correlates of relationship beliefs: Gender, relationship experience and relationship satisfaction. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 7, 331-352. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.272.2.843
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  • Makadi, E., & Koszycki, D. (2020). Exploring Connections Between Self-Compassion, Mindfulness, and Social Anxiety. Mindfulness, 11(2), 480-492. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-019-01270-z
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  • Mavruk Özbiçer, S., & Atıcı, M. (2018). University students’ emotional intelligence and romantic relationship satisfaction: A quantitative study. Journal of Human Sciences, 15(1), 265-279. https://www.j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/view/5163
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  • Neff, K., &Beretvas, S. (2013). The role of self-compassion in romantic relationships. Self and Identity, 12(1), 78-98. https://doi.org/10.1080/15298868.2011.639548
  • Neff, K., & Davidson, O. (2016). Self-compassion: Embracing suffering with kindness. In I. Ivtzan, & T. Lomas (Eds.). Mindfulness in positive psychology: The science of meditation and wellbeing. Routledge.
  • Neff, K. D., & McGehee, P. (2010). Self-compassion and psychological resilience among adolescents and young adults. Self and Identity, 9(3), 225-240. https://doi.org/10.1080/15298860902979307
  • Neff, K. D., Pisitsungkagarn, K., & Hseih, Y. (2008). Self-compassion and self-construal in the United States, Thailand, and Taiwan. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 39(3), 267-285. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022108314544
  • Neff, K. D., & Vonk, R. (2009). Self-compassion versus global self-esteem: Two different ways of relating to oneself. Journal of Personality, 77(1), 23-50. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2008.00537.x
  • Nock, S. L. (1995). Commitment and dependency in marriage. Journal of Marriage and Family, 57(2), 503-514. https://doi.org/10.2307/353702
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  • Özcan, H., Subaşı, B., Budak, B., Çelik, M., Gürel, Ş. C., & Yıldız, M. (2013). Relationship between self-esteem, social appearence anxiety, depression and anxiety in adolescent and young adult women. Journal of Mood Disorders, 3(3), 107-113. https://doi.org/10.5455/jmood.20130507015148
  • Paap, C. E., & Gardner, R. M. (2011). Body image disturbance and relationship satisfaction among college students. Personality and Individual Differences, 51(6), 715-719. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2011.06.019
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  • Pullmer, R., Coelho, J. S., & Zaitsoff, S. L. (2019). Kindness begins with yourself: The role of self‐compassion in adolescent body satisfaction and eating pathology. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 52(7), 809-816. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.23081
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  • Vaughn, M. J., & Baier, M. E. M. (1999). Reliability and validity of the relationship assessment scale. American Journal of Family Therapy, 27(2), 137-147. https://doi.org/10.1080/019261899262023
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  • Wurst, S. N., Gerlach, T. M., Dufner, M., Rauthmann, J. F., Grosz, M. P., Küfner, A. C. P., Denissen, J. J. A., Back, M. D. (2017). Narcissism and romantic relationships: The differential impact of narcissistic admiration and rivalry. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 112(2), 280-306. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspp0000113
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Toplam 77 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Funda Barutçu Yıldırım 0000-0003-3630-1019

Gökçen Aydın 0000-0003-0781-7817

Gökçe Sancak Aydın 0000-0003-1305-1221

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ekim 2021
Kabul Tarihi 8 Eylül 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Barutçu Yıldırım, F., Aydın, G., & Sancak Aydın, G. (2021). Romantic relationship satisfaction in emerging adulthood. Turkish Journal of Education, 10(4), 319-332. https://doi.org/10.19128/turje.874516

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