Hematological profiles of football players according to playing positions in Tigray region, Ethiopia

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 82 - 87, 30.06.2020

Mulugeta Worku Soumitra Mandal Saravanan Muthupandıan Leyekun Tadesse

https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.700084

Öz

The Objectives study was to compare hematological profiles of different playing position football players in the Tigray region, Ethiopia. The study was conducted in northern parts of Ethiopia, had played in the Ethiopian premier league, super league, and National league competition programs. Descriptive Cross-sectional design and quantitative research methods were employed to compare hematological variables of different position soccer players. To get appropriate data voluntary health soccer players were selected through purposive sampling techniques. Goalkeepers (GK, 15), Defenders (DF, 27), Midfielders (MF, 36) and Strikers (ST, 23) based on player’s position 101 players were selected from a total of 200 Tigray regions. Data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) to conclude the differences between GK, DF, MF, and ST soccer players and Post Hoc test (LSD) applied at p < .05. No significant difference was found between playing positions in WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT, LYM%, NEUT%, LYM#, NEUT#, RDW, PDW, MPV, and PCT (p > .05). Coaches and Medicals might take into consideration positional differences, age, BMI, and training status of players during testing hematological profiles.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Complete blood count, football, hemotology, playing position

Destekleyen Kurum

Mekelle University

Teşekkür

Mekelle university

Kaynakça

• Anagnostakos, K., Eleftherios, M., Gissis, I., Gioldasis, A., & Bekris, E. (2015). From Preparation to Competitive Period in Soccer: Hematological Changes. Sport Science Review, 24(1–2), 103–114
• Anđelković, M., Baralić, I., Đorđević, B., Stevuljević, J. K., Radivojević, N., Dikić, N., Škodrić, S. R., & Stojković, M. (2015). Hematological and biochemical parameters in elite soccer players during a competitive half season. Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 34(4), 460–466.
• Boucherie, F., Millet, G. P., Hauser, A., Steiner, T., Wehrlin, J. P., Rysman, J., & Girard, O. (2015). Association of hematological variables with team-sport specific fitness performance. PLoS ONE, 10(12), 1–12.
• Bragazzi, N. L., Owen, A. L., Chtara, M., Cossio-Bolaños, M. A., Dunlop, G., Chamari, K., & Rouissi, M. (2018). Stability in post-seasonal hematological profiles in response to high-competitive match-play loads within elite top-level European soccer players: implications from a pilot study. Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine, 9, 157–166.
• Bussollaro, A.K., Freitas, B.N., Fadel, R.M., Lara, G.S., Barbosa, P.D., & Mezzomo, T.R. (2018). Hematological parameters and body composition of soccer players. Rev Bras Med Esporte, 24(3), 202-205.
• Cossio-Bolanos, M., Gómez-Campos, R., Andruske, C.L., Olivares, P.R., Santi-Maria, T., Lazari, E., Rocha, C.L., & Arruda, M. (2015). Hemoglobin concentration and resilience of professional soccer players residing at sea level and moderate altitude regions. JEP Online, 18(1), 76–84.
• Jastrzebski, Z., Radziminski, L., & Stepien, P. (2016). Comparison of time-motion analysis and physiological responses during small-sided games in male and female soccer players. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity, 8(1), 42–50.
• Joksimović, A., Stanković, D., Ilić, D., Joksimović, I., & Jerkan, M. (2009). Hematological profile of Serbian Youth National Soccer Teams. Journal of Human Kinetics, 22(1), 51–59.
• Joksimović, A., Stanković, D., Ilić, D., Joksimović, I., & Jerkin M. (2009). Hematological profile of Serbian youth national soccer teams. Journal of Human Kinetics, 22, 51–60.
• Saddam, A., Ali, B., & Abdelatif, H. (2017). Analysis of the evolution of some hematological parameters during the first preparatory period on young Algerian soccer players (U17). European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 3(10), 128–134.
• Santi Maria, T., Arruda, M., Portella, D., Vargas Vitoria, R., Gómez Campos, R.G., Martinez, C., Carrasco, V., & Cossio-Bolanos, M. (2013). Hematological parameters of elite soccer players during the competitive period. JEP Online, 16(5), 68-76.
• Shaskey, D.J., & Green, G.A. (2000). Sports hematology. Sports Medicine, 29(1), 27–38.
• Sporis, G., Jukic, I., Ostojic, S.M., & Milanovic, D. (2009). Fitness profiling in soccer: physical and physiologic characteristics of elite players. J Strength Cond Res, 23(7), 1947‐1953.
• Sporis, G., Vlahović, T., Trajković, N., Milanović, Z., & Madić, D. (2016). Hematological and iron status following a soccer match. FU Phys Ed Sport, 14(2), 289–295.
• Stølen, T., Chamari, K., Castagna, C., & Wisløff, U. (2005). Physiology of soccer: an update. Sports Med, 35(6), 501‐536.
• Younesian, A., Mohammadion, M., & Rahnama, N. (2004). Hematology of professional soccer players before and after 90 min match. Cellular and Molecular Biology Letters, 9(2), 132–136.