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Physiological profile of professional handball players regarding playing position

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 138 - 148, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.1483513

Öz

In the handball game players occupied specific position which requires unique physiological and physical attributes relating to technical and tactical requirements of each position in order to maximize sport performance on the court. The aim of this study was to quantify anthropometrical and physiological characteristics in elite Macedonian handball players and compare them regarding four different playing positions. In this study were included55handball players, different nationality, from RNM, participated in ergometry testing with Bruce protocol and body mass analysis with bioelectrical impedance analyzer, InBody 720. The players were divided in four groups according to playing position: wings (W), backs (B), pivots (P) and goalkeepers (G). Anthropometric parameters for all players were following: mean height was 186.3±7.1 cm, weight =85.37±13.7 kg, skeletal muscle mass (SMM) = 42.04 ± 6.2 kg; BMI = 24.54±2.8; BF%=13.4 ± 4.75 and WHR = 0.85± 0.06. Regarding the position, B/W/P/G for height were: 187.14 cm /180.0 cm/191.77 cm/186.8 cm; weight: 85.72 kg/72.67 kg/ 99.67 kg/85.33 kg; body fat percent: 12.26 %/11.92 %/16.3 %/14.7 %. The mean values for maximal oxygen consumption for B/W/P/G were 48.86/44.31/44.09/47.78 ml/kg/min. The BIA parameters of body composition in handball players regarding the playing position, showed statistically significant differences for all lean body mass parameters and obesity diagnose parameters, except for the body fat percent. According the cardio-physiological parameters derived from Bruce protocol handball players at different playing position had similar aerobic capacity.

Etik Beyan

This study followed ethical principles according to the Declaration of Helsinki. The Ethical Committee for Human Research at Faculty of Medicine in Skopje gave their approval number 2024/67.

Kaynakça

  • Bassek, M., Raabe, D, Memmert, D., & Rein, R. (2023) Analysis of motion characteristics and metabolic power in elite male handball players. J Sports Sci Med, 22, 310-316.
  • Bilge, M. (2012). Game analysis of Olympic, world and European championships in men’s handball. J Hum Kinet, 35,109-118.
  • Cardinale, M., Whiteley, R., Hosny., A.A., & Popovic, N. (2017). Activity profiles and positional differences of handball players during the World Championships in Qatar. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 12 (7), 908-915.
  • Chittibabu, B. (2013). A comparison of aerobic capacity among male handball players in different playing positions. Int Sci J Sport Sci, 2(1&2), 9-14.
  • Chittibabu, B. (2014). Comparison of repeated sprint ability and fatigue index among male hadball players with the respect to different playing position. Intl J Phys Edu, Fitness and Sports, 3(1), 71-75.
  • Di Credico, A., Gaggi, G., Vamvakis, A., Serafini, S., Ghinassi, B., Di Baldassarre, A., & Izzicupo, P. (2021). Bioelectrical impedance vector analysis of young elite team handball players. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 18, 12972.
  • Fenici, C., Almajan-Guta, B., & Moena, G. (2022). Physical characteristics of handball elite male players. TPERJ, 15(29), 26-30.
  • Fieseler, G., Hermasii, S., Hoffmeyer, B., Schulze, S., Irlenbusch, L., Bartels, T., Delank, K.S., Laudner, K.G., & Schwesig, R. (2017). Differences in anthropometric characteristic in relation to throwing velocity and competitive level in professional male team handball: a tool for talent profiling. J Sports Med Physical Fitness, 57(7-8), 985-992.
  • Ghobadi, H., Rajabi, H., Frazad, B., Bayati, M,, & Jeffreys, I. (2013). Anthropometry of world-class elite handball players according to the playing position: reports from men’s handball world championship 2013. J Hum Kinet, 13, 220.
  • Haugen, T,A., Tønnesen, E., & Seiler, S. (2016). Physical and physiological characteristics of male handball players: influence of playing position and competitive level. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 56(1–2), 19-26.
  • Hermassi, S., Laudner, K., & Schwesig, R. (2019). Playing level and position differences in body characteristics and physical fitness performance among male team handball players. Front Bioeng Biotechnol, 21(7), 149.
  • Iannaccone, A., Fusco, A., Skarbalius, A., Kniubaite, A., Corti, C., & Conte, D. (2021). Relationship between external and internal load measures in youth beach handball. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 1, 1-7.
  • Ilic, V., Ranisavljev, I., Stefanovic, D., Ivanovic, V., & Mrdakovic, V. (2015). Impact of body composition and vo2 max on the competitive success in top-level handball players. Coll Antropol, 39(3), 535-540.
  • Karcher, C., & Buchheit, M. (2014). On-court demands of elite handball, with special reference to playing Positions. Sport Med, 44 (6), 797-814.
  • Krüger, K., Pilat, C., Ueckert, K., Frech, T., & Mooren, F.C. (2014). Physical performance profile of handball players is related to playing position and playing class. J Strength Cond Res, 28(1), 117-125.
  • Lijewski, M., Burdukiewicz, A., Pietraszewska, J., Stachon, A., Andrzejewska, J., & Chromik, K. (2019). Anthropometic and strength profiles of professional handball players in relation to their playing position – multivariate analysis. Acta Bioeng Biomech, 21(4), 147-155.
  • Martinez-Rodriguez, A., Martinez-Olcina, M., Hernandez-Garcia, M., Rubio, J.A., Sanchez-Sanchez, J., Sanchez-Sanchez, J. (2020). Body composition characteristics of handball players review. Arch Med Deporte, 37(1), 52-61.
  • Michalsik, L.B. (2018). On-Court Physical demands and physiological aspects in elite team handball. In L.Laver et al. (eds), Handball Sports Medicine, htpps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55892-8_2
  • Michalsik, L.B., Madsen, K., & Aagaard, P. (2015). Physiological capacity and physical testing in male elite team hand-ball. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 55(5), 415-429.
  • Michalsik, L.B., Madsen, K., & Aagaard, P. (2015). Technical match characteristics and influence of body anthropometry on playing performance in male elite team handball. J Strength Cond Res, 29, 416-428.
  • Mohoric, U., Sibila, M., & Strumbelj, B. (2021). Positional differences in some physiological parameters obtained by the incremental field endurance test among elite handball players. Kinesiology, 53(1), 3-11.
  • Moncef, C., Said, M., Olfa, N., & Dagbaji, G. (2012). Influence of morphological characteristics on physical and physiological performances of Tunisian elite male handball players. Asian J Sports Med, 3(2), 74-80.
  • Muratović, A., Vujovic, D., & Hadzic, R. (2014). Comparative study of anthropometric measurement and body composition between elite handball and basketball players. Montenegrin J Sport Sci Med, 4(3), 19-22.
  • Póvoas, S. C., Ascensão, A. A., Magalhães, J., Seabra, A. F., Krustrup, P., Soares, J. M., & Rebelo, A. N. (2014). Physiological demands of elite team handball with special reference to playing position. J Strength Cond Res, 28(2), 430-442.
  • Pueo, B., Espina-Agullo, J.J, Selles-Perez, S., & Penichet-Tomas, A. (2020). Optimal body composition and anthropometric profile of world-class beach handball players by playing positions. Sustainability, 12, 6789.
  • The UK Rules. (2022). Rules and Regulation in United Kingdom. Last updated 2022, from https://www.theukrules.co.uk/rules/sport/handball/player-positions/
  • Ruscello, B., Castagna, C., Carbonaro, R., Gabrielli, P.R., & D'Ottavio, S. (2021). Fitness profiles of elite male Italian teams handball players. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 61(5), 656-665.
  • Schwesig, R., Hermassi, S., Fieseler, G., Irlenbusch, L., Noack F, Delank K-S, et al. (2017).Anthro¬pometric and physical performance characteristics of professional handball players: Influence of playing position. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 57, 1471-1478.
  • Sibila, M. & Pori, P. (2009). Position-related differences in selected morphological body characteristics of top-level handball players. Coll Anthropol, 33(4), 1079-1086.
  • Spencer, M., Bishop, D., Dawson, B., Goodman, B. (2005). Physiological and metabolic responses of repeated-sprint activities specific to field-based team sports. Sports Med, 35, 1025-1044.
  • Sporis, G., Vuleta, D., Vuleta, D. Jr., & Milanović, D. (2005). Fitness profiling in handball: physical and physiological characteristics of elite players. Coll Antropol, 29, 705-709.
  • Srhoj, V., Marinović, M., & Rogulj, N. (2006). Position specific morphological characteristics of top-level male handball players. Coll Antropol, 30, 601-605.
  • Tomlin, D.L., Wenger, H.A. (2001). The relationship between aerobic fitness and recovery from high intensity intermittent exercise. Sports Med, 31, 1-11.
  • Wagner H., Finkenzeller T., Würth S., von Duvillard S.P. (2014). Individual and team performance in team-handball: a review. J Sports Sci Med, 13(4), 808-816.
  • Zapartidis, I., Kororos, P., Christodoulidis, T., Skoufas, D., Bayios, I. (2011). Profile of young handball players by playing position and determinants of ball throwing velocity. J Hum Kinet, 27, 17-30.
  • Ziv, G., & Lidor, R. (2009). Physical Attributes, physiological characteristics, on-court perfor¬mances and nutritional strategies of female and male basketball players. Sport Med, 39, 547-568.
Yıl 2024, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 138 - 148, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.1483513

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Bassek, M., Raabe, D, Memmert, D., & Rein, R. (2023) Analysis of motion characteristics and metabolic power in elite male handball players. J Sports Sci Med, 22, 310-316.
  • Bilge, M. (2012). Game analysis of Olympic, world and European championships in men’s handball. J Hum Kinet, 35,109-118.
  • Cardinale, M., Whiteley, R., Hosny., A.A., & Popovic, N. (2017). Activity profiles and positional differences of handball players during the World Championships in Qatar. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 12 (7), 908-915.
  • Chittibabu, B. (2013). A comparison of aerobic capacity among male handball players in different playing positions. Int Sci J Sport Sci, 2(1&2), 9-14.
  • Chittibabu, B. (2014). Comparison of repeated sprint ability and fatigue index among male hadball players with the respect to different playing position. Intl J Phys Edu, Fitness and Sports, 3(1), 71-75.
  • Di Credico, A., Gaggi, G., Vamvakis, A., Serafini, S., Ghinassi, B., Di Baldassarre, A., & Izzicupo, P. (2021). Bioelectrical impedance vector analysis of young elite team handball players. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 18, 12972.
  • Fenici, C., Almajan-Guta, B., & Moena, G. (2022). Physical characteristics of handball elite male players. TPERJ, 15(29), 26-30.
  • Fieseler, G., Hermasii, S., Hoffmeyer, B., Schulze, S., Irlenbusch, L., Bartels, T., Delank, K.S., Laudner, K.G., & Schwesig, R. (2017). Differences in anthropometric characteristic in relation to throwing velocity and competitive level in professional male team handball: a tool for talent profiling. J Sports Med Physical Fitness, 57(7-8), 985-992.
  • Ghobadi, H., Rajabi, H., Frazad, B., Bayati, M,, & Jeffreys, I. (2013). Anthropometry of world-class elite handball players according to the playing position: reports from men’s handball world championship 2013. J Hum Kinet, 13, 220.
  • Haugen, T,A., Tønnesen, E., & Seiler, S. (2016). Physical and physiological characteristics of male handball players: influence of playing position and competitive level. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 56(1–2), 19-26.
  • Hermassi, S., Laudner, K., & Schwesig, R. (2019). Playing level and position differences in body characteristics and physical fitness performance among male team handball players. Front Bioeng Biotechnol, 21(7), 149.
  • Iannaccone, A., Fusco, A., Skarbalius, A., Kniubaite, A., Corti, C., & Conte, D. (2021). Relationship between external and internal load measures in youth beach handball. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 1, 1-7.
  • Ilic, V., Ranisavljev, I., Stefanovic, D., Ivanovic, V., & Mrdakovic, V. (2015). Impact of body composition and vo2 max on the competitive success in top-level handball players. Coll Antropol, 39(3), 535-540.
  • Karcher, C., & Buchheit, M. (2014). On-court demands of elite handball, with special reference to playing Positions. Sport Med, 44 (6), 797-814.
  • Krüger, K., Pilat, C., Ueckert, K., Frech, T., & Mooren, F.C. (2014). Physical performance profile of handball players is related to playing position and playing class. J Strength Cond Res, 28(1), 117-125.
  • Lijewski, M., Burdukiewicz, A., Pietraszewska, J., Stachon, A., Andrzejewska, J., & Chromik, K. (2019). Anthropometic and strength profiles of professional handball players in relation to their playing position – multivariate analysis. Acta Bioeng Biomech, 21(4), 147-155.
  • Martinez-Rodriguez, A., Martinez-Olcina, M., Hernandez-Garcia, M., Rubio, J.A., Sanchez-Sanchez, J., Sanchez-Sanchez, J. (2020). Body composition characteristics of handball players review. Arch Med Deporte, 37(1), 52-61.
  • Michalsik, L.B. (2018). On-Court Physical demands and physiological aspects in elite team handball. In L.Laver et al. (eds), Handball Sports Medicine, htpps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55892-8_2
  • Michalsik, L.B., Madsen, K., & Aagaard, P. (2015). Physiological capacity and physical testing in male elite team hand-ball. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 55(5), 415-429.
  • Michalsik, L.B., Madsen, K., & Aagaard, P. (2015). Technical match characteristics and influence of body anthropometry on playing performance in male elite team handball. J Strength Cond Res, 29, 416-428.
  • Mohoric, U., Sibila, M., & Strumbelj, B. (2021). Positional differences in some physiological parameters obtained by the incremental field endurance test among elite handball players. Kinesiology, 53(1), 3-11.
  • Moncef, C., Said, M., Olfa, N., & Dagbaji, G. (2012). Influence of morphological characteristics on physical and physiological performances of Tunisian elite male handball players. Asian J Sports Med, 3(2), 74-80.
  • Muratović, A., Vujovic, D., & Hadzic, R. (2014). Comparative study of anthropometric measurement and body composition between elite handball and basketball players. Montenegrin J Sport Sci Med, 4(3), 19-22.
  • Póvoas, S. C., Ascensão, A. A., Magalhães, J., Seabra, A. F., Krustrup, P., Soares, J. M., & Rebelo, A. N. (2014). Physiological demands of elite team handball with special reference to playing position. J Strength Cond Res, 28(2), 430-442.
  • Pueo, B., Espina-Agullo, J.J, Selles-Perez, S., & Penichet-Tomas, A. (2020). Optimal body composition and anthropometric profile of world-class beach handball players by playing positions. Sustainability, 12, 6789.
  • The UK Rules. (2022). Rules and Regulation in United Kingdom. Last updated 2022, from https://www.theukrules.co.uk/rules/sport/handball/player-positions/
  • Ruscello, B., Castagna, C., Carbonaro, R., Gabrielli, P.R., & D'Ottavio, S. (2021). Fitness profiles of elite male Italian teams handball players. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 61(5), 656-665.
  • Schwesig, R., Hermassi, S., Fieseler, G., Irlenbusch, L., Noack F, Delank K-S, et al. (2017).Anthro¬pometric and physical performance characteristics of professional handball players: Influence of playing position. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 57, 1471-1478.
  • Sibila, M. & Pori, P. (2009). Position-related differences in selected morphological body characteristics of top-level handball players. Coll Anthropol, 33(4), 1079-1086.
  • Spencer, M., Bishop, D., Dawson, B., Goodman, B. (2005). Physiological and metabolic responses of repeated-sprint activities specific to field-based team sports. Sports Med, 35, 1025-1044.
  • Sporis, G., Vuleta, D., Vuleta, D. Jr., & Milanović, D. (2005). Fitness profiling in handball: physical and physiological characteristics of elite players. Coll Antropol, 29, 705-709.
  • Srhoj, V., Marinović, M., & Rogulj, N. (2006). Position specific morphological characteristics of top-level male handball players. Coll Antropol, 30, 601-605.
  • Tomlin, D.L., Wenger, H.A. (2001). The relationship between aerobic fitness and recovery from high intensity intermittent exercise. Sports Med, 31, 1-11.
  • Wagner H., Finkenzeller T., Würth S., von Duvillard S.P. (2014). Individual and team performance in team-handball: a review. J Sports Sci Med, 13(4), 808-816.
  • Zapartidis, I., Kororos, P., Christodoulidis, T., Skoufas, D., Bayios, I. (2011). Profile of young handball players by playing position and determinants of ball throwing velocity. J Hum Kinet, 27, 17-30.
  • Ziv, G., & Lidor, R. (2009). Physical Attributes, physiological characteristics, on-court perfor¬mances and nutritional strategies of female and male basketball players. Sport Med, 39, 547-568.
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Spor Hekimliği
Bölüm Original Research Articles
Yazarlar

Jasmina Pluncevic Gligoroska 0000-0002-6400-4081

Vangel Ristovski Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-6550-3133

Ljubica Dimitrievska Bu kişi benim 0009-0007-1214-4780

Mihaela Nestorova Brazanska Bu kişi benim 0009-0000-4812-887X

Vlatko Nedelkovski Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-3550-4909

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 13 Mayıs 2024
Kabul Tarihi 16 Temmuz 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Pluncevic Gligoroska, J., Ristovski, V., Dimitrievska, L., Nestorova Brazanska, M., vd. (2024). Physiological profile of professional handball players regarding playing position. Turkish Journal of Kinesiology, 10(3), 138-148. https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.1483513

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