Uluslararası Sosyal Hizmet Uzmanları Federasyonu (IFSW) Öncülüğünde Sosyal Hizmet Meslek Örgütlerinin COVID ‐ 19’a Karşı Yanıtları

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 44 - 63, 16.12.2020

Merve Deniz Pak Güre , Buğra Tulğan

Öz

Uluslararası Sosyal Hizmet Uzmanları Federasyonu (IFSW) COVID‐19 salgını karşısında yerel, ulusal ve uluslararası düzeyde sosyal hizmet uzmanlarının gerçekleştirdikleri çalışmaları bir araya getirerek küresel bir yanıt oluşturma yoluyla örgütlenme sağlamıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, IFSW genel merkezinin ve bölge örgütlenmelerindeki sosyal hizmet kuruluşlarının COVID‐19 pandemisine karşı yaptıkları çalışmaların ortaya konulmasıdır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda IFSW’nin resmi web sayfasında “SWresponds” ve “IFSWresponds” anahtar kelimeleriyle taramalar yapılmıştır. Taramalar sonucunda IFSW’nin küresel gözlem evi olarak yapılandırdığı bölgelerdeki (Asya Pasifik, Avrupa, Afrika, Kuzey Amerika, Latin Amerika ve Karayipler) ülkelerin durumu, elde edilen 76 belge üzerinden incelenmiştir. Buradan hareketle çalışmada ilk olarak Aralık 2019 - Temmuz 2020 tarihleri arasında IFSW genel merkezinin pandeminin yarattığı kriz karşısında yaptığı çalışmalar ele alınmış, sonrasında ise küresel gözlem evlerinin pandemi sürecinden nasıl etkilendiği ve üye ülkelerdeki sosyal hizmet örgütlerinin yaptığı çalışmalar aktarılmıştır. IFSW genel merkezi sosyal hizmet uzmanlarının pandemi ile mücadeledeki rol ve fonksiyonlarını aktaran yayınlar ve eğitimler düzenlenmiş, kırılgan gruplara yönelik sosyal hizmet müdahaleleri hakkında öneriler sunmuştur. Küresel gözlem evleri ise bölgelerinde pandemi nedeniyle yaşanan sorunları ve gerçekleştirilen çalışmalarda sosyal hizmet uzmanlarının vaka yöneticisi, danışman, eğitici, savunucu ve kaynak yöneticisi rollerini örneklerle ortaya koymuştur. Sonuç olarak IFSW’in pandemi koşullarında gerçekleştirdiği çalışmalar kanıta dayalı sosyal hizmet uygulamalarının sağlanmasına küresel bir yanıt geliştirilmesi için önemli bir örnek teşkil etmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID ‐ 19, Pandemi ve sosyal hizmet, Uluslararası Sosyal Hizmet Uzmanları Federasyonu (IFSW)

Responses of Social Work Organizations against COVID - 19 led by the International Federation of Social Workers (IFSW)

Öz

International Federation of Social Workers (IFSW) was created a global response by bringing together the works of social workers at the local, national, and international levels against the COVID‐19 outbreaks. The aim of this study is to reveal the works of IFSW headquarters and social work organizations in regions against COVID -19 pandemics. For this aim, examinations were carried out with the keywords "SWresponds" and "IFSWresponds" on the official website of IFSW. As a result, the status of countries in regions (Asia Pacific, Europe, Africa, North America, Latin America, and the Caribbean) structured in the global observatories of IFSW was analyzed over 76 documents obtained. Firstly, the works were carried out by IFSW headquarters against the crisis caused by the pandemic between December 2019 and July 2020 are discussed. Then, how the IFSW global observatories were affected by the pandemic process and the work of the social work organizations in the member countries are presented. Publications and training that convey the roles and functions of social workers of the IFSW headquarters in the fight against the pandemic have been organized and made suggestions on social work interventions for vulnerable groups. Global observatories, on the other hand, conveyed the problems experienced in their regions due to pandemics, and the roles of the case manager, consultant, trainer, advocate, and resource manager in the studies were performed. As a result, IFSW's work under pandemic conditions is an important example of developing a global response to evidence based social work interventions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID‐19, Pandemic and social work, International Federation of Social Workers (IFSW)

Kaynakça

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