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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>ubosbid</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Uluslararası Bozok Spor Bilimleri Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2757-5039</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Physical Training and Sports Pedagogy</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Pedagojisi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>E-spor Oyuncuları ve Geleneksel Sporcuların Demografik Özelliklerinin Zekâ Profillerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>An Examination of the Effect of Demographic Characteristics on the Intelligence Profiles of Esports Players and Traditional Athletes</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Aydemir</surname>
                                    <given-names>Berkant</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>TRAKYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KIRKPINAR SPOR BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2002-8812</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Demir</surname>
                                    <given-names>Gökalp</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>MARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SPOR BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-4837</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Taşkın</surname>
                                    <given-names>Cüneyt</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>TRAKYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KIRKPINAR SPOR BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20260429">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>29</month>
                    <year>2026</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>7</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>20</fpage>
                                        <lpage>41</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20260402">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>02</month>
                        <year>2026</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20260416">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>16</month>
                        <year>2026</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2020, Uluslararası Bozok Spor Bilimleri Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Uluslararası Bozok Spor Bilimleri Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Bu çalışma, e-spor oyuncuları ve geleneksel sporcuların demografik yapılarının çoklu zekâ profilleri üzerindeki etkisini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırmada betimsel tarama modeli ve anket yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubu, Türkiye E-Spor Federasyonuna kayıtlı e-sporcular ve Trakya Üniversitesi Kırkpınar Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi bünyesinde lisanslı spor yapan öğrenciler olmak üzere toplam 720 (315 e-spor, 405 geleneksel spor) katılımcıdan oluşmaktadır. Veriler, &quot;Kişisel Bilgi Formu&quot; ve 9 alt boyuttan oluşan &quot;Çoklu Zekâ Ölçeği&quot; kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U, Bağımsız Örneklem t-Testi ve ANOVA testleri uygulanmıştır. Araştırma bulguları, e-spor oyuncularının; mantıksal ve görsel zekâ alanlarında, geleneksel sporcuların ise bedensel, doğacı ve varoluşçu zekâ alanlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde daha yüksek yatkınlığa sahip olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Cinsiyet değişkenine göre erkeklerin bedensel ve görsel, kadınların ise mantıksal ve içsel zekâda daha baskın olduğu saptanmıştır. Lisans yılı arttıkça (9 yıl+) kişilerarası ve mantıksal zekâ düzeyinin yükseldiği görülmüştür. Eğitim düzeyinde üniversite mezunlarının mantıksal zekâya, lise mezunlarına göre daha yakın olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Şehir merkezinde yaşayanların görsel ve mantıksal, kırsalda yaşayanların ise doğacı zekâda öne çıktığı belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, zekâ profilleri durağan olmaktan ziyade; bireyin rekabetçi ekosistemi, akademik birikimi ve sosyo-kültürel çevresiyle sürekli etkileşim halinde olan esnek bir yapı olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır.Not: Bu çalışma, Marmara Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Spor Yönetimi Bilimleri Doktora Programı bünyesinde hazırlanan &#039;E-Spor Oyuncuları ve Geleneksel Sporcuların Sahip Olduğu Zekâ Türlerinin Liderlik Özellikleri ve Yaratıcı Kişilik Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisi&#039; başlıklı doktora tezinden üretilmiştir.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>This study aims to examine the effect of the demographic profiles of esports players and traditional athletes on their multiple intelligence profiles. A descriptive survey model and questionnaire method were used in the research. The study group consisted of a total of 720 participants (315 esports, 405 traditional sports), comprising esports players registered with the Turkish Esports Federation and students engaged in licensed sports at the Kırkpınar Faculty of Sports Sciences, Trakya University. Data were collected using the “Personal Information Form” and the “Multiple Intelligence Scale,” which consists of 9 sub-dimensions. Data analysis involved the application of the Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U, Independent Samples t-Test, and ANOVA tests. The research findings revealed that esports players exhibit a statistically significant higher aptitude in the areas of logical and visual intelligence, while traditional athletes demonstrate a statistically significant higher aptitude in the areas of bodily-kinesthetic, naturalistic, and existential intelligence. Based on the gender variable, it was found that men are more dominant in bodily-kinesthetic and visual-spatial intelligence, while women are more dominant in logical-mathematical and intrapersonal intelligence. As the number of years of education increases (9+ years), levels of interpersonal and logical-mathematical intelligence were observed to rise. In terms of educational level, it was determined that college graduates are closer to the level of logical-mathematical intelligence compared to high school graduates. The study found that those living in urban centers excel in visual and logical intelligence, while those in rural areas excel in naturalistic intelligence. In conclusion, intelligence profiles are not static; rather, they emerge as a flexible structure that is in constant interaction with the individual’s competitive ecosystem, academic background, and socio-cultural environment.Note: This study is based on the doctoral dissertation titled “The Effect of the Types of Intelligence Possessed by Esports Players and Traditional Athletes on Leadership Traits and Creative Personality Traits,” prepared within the Doctoral Program in Sports Management Sciences at the Institute of Health Sciences, Marmara University.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Çoklu Zekâ</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Demografik Yapı</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  E-spor</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Geleneksel Spor</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Zekâ Profili</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Multiple Intelligences</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Demographic Structure</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Esports</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Traditional Sports</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Intelligence Profile</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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