The Cost Analysis of CNG Compressors with Changing Stage Numbers During Compressing
Yıl 2014,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 7 - 14, 15.01.2014
Battal Doğan
,
İrfan Ünal
Öz
CNG is compressed natural gas. CNG compressor is the equipment which provides to compress the low pressure natural gas into high pressures. The usage of gases in high pressures is a current issue in industrial institutions and transportation. However, the economical analysis of rising to high pressure is very important in terms of energy costs. In this study, the working parameters of CNG compressors with high pressures that have 3 and 4 stage numbers have been examined experimentally and the gasoline cost during compressing has been calculated. In the compressors with changing stage numbers, it is aimed that the gasoline cost should be the comparison element beside the working parameters like heat and pressure.
Kaynakça
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2. Brezonick, Mike, “New High Capacity Natural Gas Compressor Package From Hurricane” Diesel Progress Engines & Drives, Oct 1995,Vol 61,Issue 10,P46
3. Lochmann, K., Ziehe, G., “High-Pressure Compressor for CNG Filling Station: Development, Design, Application”, Gaswarme İnternational,1998,47(4/5):267-271
4. E. N. Vlasov, K. Mamaev, I. K. Shatalov, and E. V. Dedikov, “Improvıng Centrıfugal Superchargers in Compressor Statıons Ways of Acoustıcally”, Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Vol. 40, Nos. 1–2, 2004
5. Koga, T., “High Pressure, High Standards: High Pressure Screw Gas Compressors”, Hydrocarbon Engineering,2009,14(2):73-78
6. Zheng XQ, Zhang YJ, Yang MY, “Research and Development on Transonic Compressor of High Pressure Ratio Turbocharger for Vehicle İnternal Combustion Engines”, Science China-Technological Sciences, Jul 2010, 53,P1817-1823
7. Kern,M.Horn,W.Hiller,S.J.,Staudacher, S., “Effect of Tip İnjection on the Performance of a Multi-Stage High-Pressure Compressor”, Ceas Aeronautical Journal,2011,2(1-4),99-110.
8. Bidant, Y., Baumann, U., “Improving the Design of a High Pressure Casing with the Help of Finite Element Analysis to Ensure the Rotor Dynamic Stability of High Pressure Centrifugal Compressor Equipped with a Hole Pattern Seal”, Journal of Engineering For Gas Turbines and Power-transactions of The Asme, Jul 2011,133.
9. P. Droescher, M. Sattler, A. Laxander, “Dry Gas Seals For High-Pressure gas İnjection Compressors Used in High-Pressure Service for Gas İnjection” Pipeline and Gas Journal, 2011, 238,61-63
10. Öztürk Tatar, "Three-Dimensional Numerical Study on Low-Speed Centrifugal Compressor" Master's Thesis, Institute of Science of the University of the Republic,,2005
11. Yadullah BABAYEV, "A Compressor Body Powder Metallurgy and Diffusion of Manufacturing Resource Optimization applying methods", Dokuz Eylul University, Institute of Science, 2007
12. Compressor Handbook, Editor Paul Hanlon, McGraw-Hill,2001
13. Compressors, Prof. Dr. Kirkor YALÇIN, TMMO,2010
Yıl 2014,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 7 - 14, 15.01.2014
Battal Doğan
,
İrfan Ünal
Kaynakça
- 1. “What’s New in Natural Gas Vehicles & Equipment”, Pipeline & Gas Journal, Dec 1993,Vol 220, Issue 12, P53.
2. Brezonick, Mike, “New High Capacity Natural Gas Compressor Package From Hurricane” Diesel Progress Engines & Drives, Oct 1995,Vol 61,Issue 10,P46
3. Lochmann, K., Ziehe, G., “High-Pressure Compressor for CNG Filling Station: Development, Design, Application”, Gaswarme İnternational,1998,47(4/5):267-271
4. E. N. Vlasov, K. Mamaev, I. K. Shatalov, and E. V. Dedikov, “Improvıng Centrıfugal Superchargers in Compressor Statıons Ways of Acoustıcally”, Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Vol. 40, Nos. 1–2, 2004
5. Koga, T., “High Pressure, High Standards: High Pressure Screw Gas Compressors”, Hydrocarbon Engineering,2009,14(2):73-78
6. Zheng XQ, Zhang YJ, Yang MY, “Research and Development on Transonic Compressor of High Pressure Ratio Turbocharger for Vehicle İnternal Combustion Engines”, Science China-Technological Sciences, Jul 2010, 53,P1817-1823
7. Kern,M.Horn,W.Hiller,S.J.,Staudacher, S., “Effect of Tip İnjection on the Performance of a Multi-Stage High-Pressure Compressor”, Ceas Aeronautical Journal,2011,2(1-4),99-110.
8. Bidant, Y., Baumann, U., “Improving the Design of a High Pressure Casing with the Help of Finite Element Analysis to Ensure the Rotor Dynamic Stability of High Pressure Centrifugal Compressor Equipped with a Hole Pattern Seal”, Journal of Engineering For Gas Turbines and Power-transactions of The Asme, Jul 2011,133.
9. P. Droescher, M. Sattler, A. Laxander, “Dry Gas Seals For High-Pressure gas İnjection Compressors Used in High-Pressure Service for Gas İnjection” Pipeline and Gas Journal, 2011, 238,61-63
10. Öztürk Tatar, "Three-Dimensional Numerical Study on Low-Speed Centrifugal Compressor" Master's Thesis, Institute of Science of the University of the Republic,,2005
11. Yadullah BABAYEV, "A Compressor Body Powder Metallurgy and Diffusion of Manufacturing Resource Optimization applying methods", Dokuz Eylul University, Institute of Science, 2007
12. Compressor Handbook, Editor Paul Hanlon, McGraw-Hill,2001
13. Compressors, Prof. Dr. Kirkor YALÇIN, TMMO,2010