<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>unimuseum</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>UNIMUSEUM</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2651-3714</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2651-3714</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Fethiye ERBAY</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Artificial Intelligence (Other)</subject>
                                                            <subject>Digital Heritage</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Yapay Zeka (Diğer)</subject>
                                                            <subject>Dijital Miras</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>International Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Museums: A Review on Visitor Experience and Collection Management</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Uluslararası Müzelerde Yapay Zekâ Uygulamaları: Ziyaretçi Deneyimi ve Koleksiyon Yönetimi Üzerine Bir Derleme</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7999-8976</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Erkut</surname>
                                    <given-names>Burak</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ, MÜZE YÖNETİMİ (YL) (TEZSİZ) (İÖ)</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20250610">
                    <day>06</day>
                    <month>10</month>
                    <year>2025</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>8</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>18</fpage>
                                        <lpage>37</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250425">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>25</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20250601">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>01</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2018, UNIMUSEUM</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>UNIMUSEUM</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Rapid advances in digital technologies have significantly reshaped the functions, communication strategies, and content development models of contemporary museums. Among these technologies, artificial intelligence (AI) stands out not only as a technical tool but also as a strategic component in decision-making, personalized content delivery, and cultural interpretation. This review article examines how AI applications contribute to collection management and visitor experience across leading international museums. Structured within the framework of the European Commission’s classification of AI opportunities in cultural and creative sectors, the study explores the roles of computer vision, natural language processing, machine learning, and robotics in museum contexts. Through selected case studies from institutions such as the Harvard Art Museums, Natural History Museum of London, Victoria and Albert Museum, Salvador Dalí Museum, Centre Pompidou, and the Smithsonian Institution, the paper demonstrates how AI technologies support digitization, inventory control, visitor interaction, and personalized museum experiences. The analysis also considers the ethical, technical, and organizational challenges these applications pose. While Turkish examples remain largely absent in current practice, this article aims to offer a comparative foundation for local initiatives by making international practices more visible. It concludes that AI-enhanced museology is emerging as a core element in the construction of inclusive, interactive, and digitally integrated museums of the future.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Dijital çağın hızla gelişen teknolojileri, müzelerin işlevlerini, izleyiciyle kurduğu iletişimi ve içerik üretim biçimlerini dönüştürmektedir. Bu dönüşümde ön plana çıkan yapay zekâ, yalnızca teknik bir araç değil; aynı zamanda stratejik karar alma, içerik kişiselleştirme ve kültürel değerleri yorumlama süreçlerinde aktif rol oynayan bir teknolojidir. Bu derleme çalışmasında, uluslararası müzelerde yapay zekâ uygulamalarının koleksiyon yönetimi ve ziyaretçi deneyimi alanlarına sunduğu katkılar incelenmiştir. Avrupa Komisyonu’nun kültürel ve yaratıcı sektörler için sunduğu yapay zekâ sınıflandırması çerçevesinde yapılandırılan çalışma; bilgisayarlı görü, doğal dil işleme, makine öğrenimi ve robotik teknolojilerin müzecilikteki işlevlerini örnek uygulamalar üzerinden betimlemektedir. Harvard Sanat Müzeleri, Londra Doğa Tarihi Müzesi, Victoria and Albert Müzesi, Salvador Dalí Müzesi, Centre Pompidou ve Smithsonian Enstitüsü gibi önde gelen kurumlardan alınan örnekler, yapay zekâ teknolojilerinin dijitalleştirme, envanter yönetimi, ziyaretçiyle etkileşim kurma ve deneyimi kişiselleştirme gibi alanlardaki pratik yararlarını ortaya koymaktadır. Çalışma, bu uygulamaların etik, teknik ve kurumsal sınırlarını da göz önünde bulundurarak değerlendirmektedir. Türkiye özelinde yerli örneklerin eksikliği dikkat çekmekte; bu derleme, mevcut uluslararası pratikleri görünür kılarak yerel çalışmalar için karşılaştırmalı bir zemin sunmayı hedeflemektedir. Yapay zekâ destekli müzeciliğin, geleceğin dijital, kapsayıcı ve etkileşimli müze modelinin temel bileşenlerinden biri haline geldiği görülmektedir.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Yapay Zekâ</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  dijital müzecilik</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  koleksiyon yönetimi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ziyaretçi deneyimi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  uluslararası uygulamalar</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Artificial Intelligence</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  digital museology</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  collection management</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  visitor experience</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  international museum practices</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Caramiaux, B.	 (2024). AI with museums and cultural heritage. S. Thiel ve J. C. Bernhardt (Ed.), AI in museums: Reflections, perspectives and applications içinde (ss. 117-130). Bielefeld: Transcript Publishing.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ceccarelli, S., Cesta, A., Cortellessa, G., De Benedictis, R., Fracasso, F., Leopardi, L. ... vd. (2024).  Evaluating visitors’ experience in museum: Comparing artificial intelligence and multi-partitioned analysis. Digital applications in archaeology and cultural heritage, 33, e00340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00340.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chowdhary, G. (2003). Natural language processing. Annual review of information science and technology, 37, 51-89.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Çelik, E. (2017). Toplum-anlam ilişkisi açısından anlamın sosyalliği. AİBÜ sosyal bilimler enstitüsü dergisi, 17(1), 191-215.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Dutia, K. ve Stack, J. (2021). Heritage connector: A machine learning framework for building linked open data from museum collections. Applied AI Letters, 2(2), 1-14.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Erbay, F. (2024). Digital museums shaped by digital technologies. Uluslararası bilim teknoloji ve sanat kongresi / International science technology and art congress (ISTAC 2024), 25-27 Ekim 2024, 26-49.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Erbay, M. (2022). Müzelerde sergileme ve sunum tekniklerinin planlanması, 2.baskı. İstanbul: Beta Basım Yayım Dağıtım.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Erbay, M., &amp; Kaçakgil Öksüzoğlu, N. I., (2023).  Reconsidering the relationship between science and museums: An examination of the Salvador Dali and René Magritte museums through the lens of Elon Musk’s surrealist influence on technology. 3. International Mediterranean Congress (pp.787-797). Mersin, Türkiye.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Erbay, F., &amp; Kaçakgil Öksüzoğlu, N. I., (2024). Rethinking museum management processes through blockchain technology: Adaptable blockchain opportunities for Turkish museums.  Blockchain (pp.147-173), İstanbul: İstanbul University Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fabbri, B. (2012). Science and conservation for museum collections. Florence: Nardini Editore.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">French, A. ve Villaespesa,E. (2019). AI, visitor experience, and museum operations: A closer look at the possible. Humanizing the digital: Unproceedings from the MCN 2018 conference, 101-113.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Grøntoft, T., Stoveland L.P. ve Frøysaker, T. (2019). Predicting future condition and conservation costs from modelling improvements to the indoor environment: The monumental Munch-paintings in the University of Oslo’s Aula Assembly Hall. Journal of conservation and museum studies, 17(1), 1-15.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Izsak, K., Terrier, A., Kreutzer, S., Strähle, T., Roche, C., Moretto, M., vd. (2022). Opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence technologies for the cultural and creative sectors. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Janiesch, C., Zschech, P. ve Heinrich, K. (2021). Machine learning and deep learning. Electronic markets, 31, 685-695. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-021-00475-2.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jiang, Y., Li, X., Luo, H., Yin, S. ve Kaynak, O. (2022).	Quo vadis artificial intelligence? Discover artiﬁcial intelligence, 2(4), 1-19.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jothimani, B., Anandraj, K.C. ve Aravind, S. (2024). Artificial Intelligence in Collection development and management in libraries: A research overview. Artificial intelligence &amp; green revolution: Transforming library management for sustainable future, 99-112.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kaynak, O. (2021). The golden age of artiﬁcial intelligence. Discover artiﬁcial intelligence, 1(1), 1-7.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Konsa, K., Treimann, M.L., Piirisild, K. ve Koppel K. (2023). Machine learning model for the prediction of condition of museum objects. International Journal of Conservation Science, 14 (4), 1343-1350.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lee, K. ve Qiufan, C. (2023). Yapay zekâ 2041. (İ.Büyükdevrim Özçelik, Çev.) İstanbul: Optimist Yayın Grubu.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Li, R. (2020). Artificial intelligence revolution: How AI will change our society, economy and culture. New York: Skyhorse Publishing.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Macdonald, S. (2011). Expanding museum studies: An introduction. S. Macdonald (Ed.), A Companion to Museum Studies içinde (ss. 1-16). Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Mandal, A., Leavy, S., ve Little, S. (2021). Dataset diversity: measuring and mitigating geographical bias in image search and retrieval. Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Trustworthy AI for Multimedia Computing içinde (ss. 19-25).</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Noehrer, L., Carlton, J. ve Jay, C. (2021). Machine learning and museum collections: A data conundrum. International conference on emerging technologies and the digital transformation of museums and heritage sites içinde (ss. 19-31). Cham: Springer International Publishing.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pei, H., Zhang, C., Zhang, X., Liu, X. ve Ma, Y. (2024). Recognizing materials in cultural relic images using computer vision and attention mechanism. Expert systems with applications, 239, 122399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.122399.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref25">
                        <label>25</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pye, E. (2001). Caring for the past: Issues in conservation for archaeology and museums. London: James &amp; James Ltd.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref26">
                        <label>26</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Scott, B., Salili-James, A. ve Smith V.S. (2023). Robot-in-the-loop: Prototyping robotic digitisation at the Natural History Museum. Biodiversity information science and standards,7, e112947. doi: 10.3897/biss.7.112947.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref27">
                        <label>27</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Scott, B., Salili-James, A., Zhang, N., Poon, S.T.S. ve Smith V.S. (2024). Cobots at the Museum: The role of robotics in digitisation. Biodiversity information science and standards, 8, e138846. doi: 10.3897/biss.8.138846.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref28">
                        <label>28</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">UNESCO. (2018). Intergovernmental committee for protection and promotion of the diversity of cultural expressions. Paris: UNESCO Headquarters.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref29">
                        <label>29</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Villaespesa, E. ve Murphy, O. (2021). This is not an apple! Benefits and challenges of applying computer vision to museum collections. Museum Management and Curatorship, 36(4), 362-383.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref30">
                        <label>30</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wang, H., Song, C. ve Li, H. (2024). Application of social media communication for museum based on the deep mediatization and artificial intelligence. Scientific reports, 14, 28661. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80378-2.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref31">
                        <label>31</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Weil, S.E. (2004). Rethinking the museum: An emerging new paradigm. G. Anderson (Ed.), Reinventing the museum: Historical and contemporary perspectives on the paradigm shift içinde (ss. 74-79). California: Altamira Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref32">
                        <label>32</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Whittaker, M. (2021). The steep cost of capture. Interactions, 28(6), 50-55.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref33">
                        <label>33</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">İNTERNET KAYNAKLARI</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref34">
                        <label>34</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ask Mona. (t.y.). Chatbot. Erişim adresi https://www.askmona.fr/en/practical-information-chatbot/. Erişim tarihi 07.11.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref35">
                        <label>35</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Aouf, R.S. (2019). Museum creates deepfake Salvador Dali to greet visitors. Erişim adresi  https://www.dezeen.com/2019/05/24/salvador-dali-deepfake-dali-musuem-florida/. Erişim tarihi 20.12.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref36">
                        <label>36</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Centre Pompidou. (t.y.). Who are we? Erişim adresi https:// www.centrepompidou.fr/en/the-centre-pompidou/who-are-we. Erişim tarihi 5.1.2025.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref37">
                        <label>37</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Choi, J. (2019). Exploring art with open access and AI: What’s next? Erişim adresi https://www.metmuseum.org/perspectives/ met-microsoft-mit-exploring-art-open-access-ai-whats-next. Erişim tarihi 06.11.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref38">
                        <label>38</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Craig, J. (2021). Making the V&amp;A’s collections more discoverable online. Erişim adresi htpps://vam.ac.uk/blog/digital/making-the-vas-collections-more-discoverable-online. Erişim tarihi 20.12.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref39">
                        <label>39</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Criddle, C. (2021). Rembrandt’s The Night Watch painting restored by AI. Erişim adresi https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-57588270. Erişim tarihi 09.11.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref40">
                        <label>40</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Deakin, T. (2022). A conversational AI guide at Centre Pompidou. Erişim adresi https://www.museumnext.com/article/a-conversational-ai-guide-at-centre-pompidou/. Erişim tarihi 5.1.2025.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref41">
                        <label>41</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">DSR Technologies. (t.y.). How Can Service Robots Be Used in Museums: Enhancing Visitor Experience and Operational Efficiency. Erişim adresi https://dsrtechnologies.co.uk/how-can-service-robots-be-used-in-museums/. Erişim tarihi 19.12.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref42">
                        <label>42</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Elasfar, D. (2018). Smithsonian spices up museum experience with Pepper. The Washington post. Erişim adresi https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/kidspost/a-day-in-the-life-of-pepper-the-robot/2018/10/15/5f589df2-c8af-11e8-9b1c-a90f1daae309_story.html. Erişim tarihi 5.1.2025.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref43">
                        <label>43</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Harvard Art Museums AI Explorer. (t.y.). Explore how a computer sees art. Erişim adresi https://ai.harvardartmuseums.org/. Erişim tarihi 20.12.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref44">
                        <label>44</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Keller, K. (2018). The Smithsonian is Using a Swahili-speaking robot to break down language barriers. Smithsonian magazine. Erişim adresi https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/pepper-swahili-speaking-robot-breaks-down-language-barriers-african-art-exhibit-180968902/. Erişim tarihi 5.1.2025.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref45">
                        <label>45</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kelly,B. (2019). Want To Text A Dinosaur? The Field Museum Will Now Let You Send Messages To Máximo The Titanosaur. Erişim adresi https://blockclubchicago.org/2019/05/08/want-to-text-a-dinosaur-the-field-museum-will-now-let-you-send-messages-to-maximo-the-titanosaur/. Erişim tarihi 06.11.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref46">
                        <label>46</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Museum Connections. (t.y.). Magnet Intelligent. Erişim adresi https://www.museum connections.com/paris-20247fr/offering/4c493d72-3382-ee11-8923-6045bd8eadf6/magnet-intelligent. Erişim tarihi 5.1.2025.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref47">
                        <label>47</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Natural History Museum. (2024). Natural History Museum to lead new national programme to digitise the UK’s natural science collections. Erişim adresi https://www.nhm.ac.uk/press-office/press-releases/natural-history-museum-to-lead-new -national-programme-to-digitis.html. Erişim tarihi 20.12.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref48">
                        <label>48</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Neudecker, C. (t.y.). AI for Digitized Cultural Heritage: Qurator.ai at Berlin State Library. Erişim adresi https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/europeanatech-x-ai-quratorai-berlin-state-library/248572767#3. Erişim tarihi 5.11.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref49">
                        <label>49</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Promoter. (2017). The National Gallery predicts the future with artificial intelligence. Digital meets heritage. Erişim adresi https://www.digitalmeetsculture.net/article/the-national-gallery-predicts-the-future-with-artificial-intelligence/. Erişim tarihi 7.11.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref50">
                        <label>50</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Rijksmuseum. (2021). For the first time in 300 years The Night Watch is complete again. Erişim adresi https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/press/press-releases/for-the-first-time-in-300-years-the-night-watch-is-complete-again. Erişim tarihi 06.11.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref51">
                        <label>51</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Smithsonian. (2018). Smithsonian launches pilot program of “Pepper” robots. Erişim adresi https://www.si.edu/newsdesk/releases/smithsonian-launces-pilot-program-pepper-robots Erişim tarihi 6.1.2025.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref52">
                        <label>52</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin. (t.y.). A short introduction. Erişim adresi https://staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/en/about-the-library/a-short-introduction. Erişim tarihi 5.11.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref53">
                        <label>53</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">STACC. (2021). How did STACC help the National Heritage Board to estimate the stability of museum object using artificial intelligence? Erişim adresi https://stacc.ee/stacc-help-the-national-heritage-board-using-artificial-intelligence/. Erişim tarihi 6.1.2025.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref54">
                        <label>54</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Qurator Curation Technologies Berlin State Library. (t.y.). Automated curation technologies for the digitised cultural heritage. Erişim adresi https://ravius.sbb.berlin/. Erişim tarihi 5.11.2024.
University of Oslo. (t.y.). The Art in the University Aula. Erişim adresi https://www.uio.no/english/about/culture/art/aula/. Erişim tarihi 20.12.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref55">
                        <label>55</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Victoria &amp; Albert Museum. (t.y.) Collections. BA3A Armchair. Erişim adresi https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/0134356/ba3a-armchair-race-ernest/. Erişim tarihi 1.12.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref56">
                        <label>56</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Yasar, K. ve Hanna, K.T. (2024). What is robotics? Techtarget. Erişim adresi https://www.techtarget.com/whatis/definition/robotics. Erişim tarihi 15.12.2024.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
