Abstract
The aim of this study is to investigate the influences of composition of weft and warp yarns and structural properties of fabric such as weft density and weave type on air permeability, wicking, breaking strength, elongation at break of the worsted fabrics. For this purpose, 27 types worsted fabric samples with three different weft density, three different weave pattern and three different raw material composition were produced. The physical properties of worsted fabric samples were determined by relevant tests. The effect of fabric composition, weft density and weave pattern on performance properties of worsted fabrics were investigated and analyzed with variance analysis.
Keywords
Worsted fabric performance test fabric composition fabric construction wicking breaking strength
References
- Akcagun, H., Bączek, M. G., and Hes L. 2017. Thermal insulation and thermal contact properties of wool and wool/PES fabrics in wet state. Journal of Natural Fibers doi:10.1080/15440478.2017.1414650.
- Behera, B. K., and Mishra, R. 2007a. Comfort properties of non-conventional light weight worsted suiting fabrics. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research 32: 72-79.
- Behera, B. K., and Mishra, R. 2007b. Effect of crease behaviour, drape and formability on appearance of light weight worsted suiting fabrics. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research 32: 319-325.
- Farahani, M. K., Shaikhzadeh Najar, S., Haghpanahi, M., and Bameni Moghadam, M. 2017. Modeling the bagging behavior of worsted fabrics using response surface methodology. The Journal of The Textile Institute, doi: 10.1080/00405000.2017.1365578.
- Kadolph S.J., and Langford A.L. 2002, Textiles (9th Edition), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
- Kim, D. O., Yoo, S., and Kim, E. A. 2005. Objective measures for perceived touch of worsted fabrics. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 35(12): 1159-1169.
- Kim, H. A., and Kim, S. J. 2011. Seam pucker and formability of the worsted fabrics. Fibers and Polymers 12(8): 1099-1105.
- Kim, H. A., and Kim, S. J. 2013. Mechanical properties of worsted fabrics for emotional garment to the rapier loom characteristics. Fibers and Polymers 14(12): 2163-2168.
- Öner, E., and Okur, A. 2015. Thermophysiological comfort properties of selected knitted fabrics and design of T-shirts. The Journal of The Textile Institute 106(12): 1403-1414.
- Saville, B. P. 1999. Physical testing of textiles. Cambridge: Woodhead.
- Shahabi, N. E., Saharkhiz, S., Varkiyani, H., and Mohammad, S. 2013. Effect of fabric structure and weft density on the poisson's ratio of worsted fabric. Journal of Engineered Fabrics & Fibers 8(2): 63-71.
- Song G. 2011. Improving comfort in clothing, Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing Limited.
- Xu, G., and Wang, F. 2009. Prediction of the shearing hysteresis of worsted fabrics. The Journal of The Textile Institute 100(8): 709-714.
Abstract
Supporting Institution
Yünsa Yünlü San. ve Tic. A.Ş.
References
- Akcagun, H., Bączek, M. G., and Hes L. 2017. Thermal insulation and thermal contact properties of wool and wool/PES fabrics in wet state. Journal of Natural Fibers doi:10.1080/15440478.2017.1414650.
- Behera, B. K., and Mishra, R. 2007a. Comfort properties of non-conventional light weight worsted suiting fabrics. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research 32: 72-79.
- Behera, B. K., and Mishra, R. 2007b. Effect of crease behaviour, drape and formability on appearance of light weight worsted suiting fabrics. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research 32: 319-325.
- Farahani, M. K., Shaikhzadeh Najar, S., Haghpanahi, M., and Bameni Moghadam, M. 2017. Modeling the bagging behavior of worsted fabrics using response surface methodology. The Journal of The Textile Institute, doi: 10.1080/00405000.2017.1365578.
- Kadolph S.J., and Langford A.L. 2002, Textiles (9th Edition), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
- Kim, D. O., Yoo, S., and Kim, E. A. 2005. Objective measures for perceived touch of worsted fabrics. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 35(12): 1159-1169.
- Kim, H. A., and Kim, S. J. 2011. Seam pucker and formability of the worsted fabrics. Fibers and Polymers 12(8): 1099-1105.
- Kim, H. A., and Kim, S. J. 2013. Mechanical properties of worsted fabrics for emotional garment to the rapier loom characteristics. Fibers and Polymers 14(12): 2163-2168.
- Öner, E., and Okur, A. 2015. Thermophysiological comfort properties of selected knitted fabrics and design of T-shirts. The Journal of The Textile Institute 106(12): 1403-1414.
- Saville, B. P. 1999. Physical testing of textiles. Cambridge: Woodhead.
- Shahabi, N. E., Saharkhiz, S., Varkiyani, H., and Mohammad, S. 2013. Effect of fabric structure and weft density on the poisson's ratio of worsted fabric. Journal of Engineered Fabrics & Fibers 8(2): 63-71.
- Song G. 2011. Improving comfort in clothing, Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing Limited.
- Xu, G., and Wang, F. 2009. Prediction of the shearing hysteresis of worsted fabrics. The Journal of The Textile Institute 100(8): 709-714.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Submission Date | September 22, 2020 |
| Acceptance Date | December 8, 2020 |
| Publication Date | December 28, 2020 |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.47137/uujes.798295 |
| IZ | https://izlik.org/JA83YZ55UY |
| Published in Issue | Year 2020 Volume: 3 Issue: 2 |
Cite
An international scientific e-journal published by the University of Usak