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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>sdü vizyoner dergisi</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">1308-9552</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21076/vizyoner.1546784</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Financial Economy</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Finansal Ekonomi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>The Interaction between the Dow Jones Index, Exchange Rate, Gold, and Silver Prices in the Short and Long Term</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Kısa ve Uzun Vadede Dow Jones Endeksi Döviz Kuru, Altın ve Gümüş Fiyatları Arasındaki Etkileşim</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7409-4263</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yüzbaşıoğlu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Nuray</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>AYDIN ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20250831">
                    <day>08</day>
                    <month>31</month>
                    <year>2025</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>16</volume>
                                        <issue>47</issue>
                                        <fpage>920</fpage>
                                        <lpage>939</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20240909">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>09</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20250418">
                        <day>04</day>
                        <month>18</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2009, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2009</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The study examines the relationships between the Dow jones Index, exchange rate, silver, and gold prices using daily data from January 1, 1990, to July 30, 2024. The analysis employs the VAR Model, Johansen cointegration test, VECM, and Granger causality analysis. The results indicate significant long-term relationships between the Dow jones Index, exchange rate, silver, and gold prices, with two cointegrating vectors identified. VECM findings reveal important short-term relationships between gold, silver, and exchange rates, although no short-term relationship is found between the Dow Jones index and the other variables. In the gold model, the imbalance reduces by 5% each period, reaching equilibrium in 20 periods. For silver, the adjustment rate is 15%, with equilibrium in 7 periods. The exchange rate reduces imbalances by 2%, reaching equilibrium in 50 periods. Granger causality tests show that the exchange rate affects gold prices, while the Dow Jones and gold prices influence silver prices. These findings offer valuable insights for portfolio management, risk analysis, and economic policy design.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Bu çalışma, Dow Jones Endeksi, döviz kuru, gümüş fiyatları ve altın fiyatları arasındaki ilişkileri incelemektedir. 1 Ocak 1990 - 30 Temmuz 2024 tarihleri arasındaki günlük veriler kullanılarak yapılan analizlerde VAR Modeli, Johansen eşbütünleşme testi, VECM ve Granger nedensellik analizi uygulanmıştır. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre Dow Jones Endeksi, döviz kuru, gümüş ve altın fiyatları arasında uzun vadeli anlamlı ilişkiler bulunmuş iki eşbütünleşik vektör tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca VECM testi bulgularına göre kısa vadede altın fiyatları, gümüş fiyatları ve döviz kuru arasında önemli ilişkiler tespit edilmiş; ancak Dow Jones Endeksi ile diğer değişkenler arasında kısa dönemli bir ilişki bulunamamıştır. Altının bağımlı olduğu modelde dengesizlik her dönemde %5 oranında azaltılmakta ve altın serisi 20 dönem sonra dengeye ulaşmaktadır. Gümüş için bu oran %15 dengeleme süresi ise 7 dönemdir. Döviz kuru modelinde ise dengesizlik %2 oranında azalmakta ve 50 dönemde denge sağlanmaktadır. Granger nedensellik testi, döviz kurunun altın fiyatları üzerinde Dow Jones Endeksi ile altın fiyatlarının ise gümüş fiyatları üzerinde nedensel etkilerinin olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu bulgular yatırımcılar için portföy yönetimi ve risk analizinde, politika yapıcılar için ise ekonomik politika tasarımında önemli bilgiler sunmaktadır.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Dow Jones Endeksi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Döviz Kuru</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Gümüş Fiyatları</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Altın Fiyatları</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Johansen Eşbütünleşme Testi</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Dow Jones Index</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Exchange Rate</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Silver Prices</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Gold Prices</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Johansen Cointegration Test</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
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