<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1302-6879</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2822-3136</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53568/yyusbed.1438961</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Public Administration</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Kamu Yönetimi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu Öğrencilerinin Deprem Bilgi Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Determination of Earthquake Knowledge Levels of Vocational School of Health Services Students</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7404-4351</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Atalay</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ezgi</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>BOLU ABANT İZZET BAYSAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20240630">
                    <day>06</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2024</year>
                </pub-date>
                                                    <issue>64</issue>
                                        <fpage>141</fpage>
                                        <lpage>152</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20240217">
                        <day>02</day>
                        <month>17</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20240603">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>03</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2000, Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2000</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Son yıllarda afetlerin sıklığı ve şiddetinde yaşanan artış, can kayıpları ve ekonomik zararları da beraberinde getirmektedir. Türkiye, dünya genelinde sismik açıdan aktif bir bölge olup, afetler nedeniyle meydana gelen ölümlerin %60’ından fazlası depremlere bağlıdır. Çalışmalar deprem bilgisinin toplumun afetlere karşı direncini etkilediğini göstermektedir. Bu çalışma bireylerin deprem bilgi düzeylerini ve bununla ilişkili faktörlerin belirlenmesi amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma grubunu, Türkiye’nin Batı Karadeniz Bölümünde bulunan bir devlet üniversitesinin Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulunda öğrenim gören 403 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Katılımcıların depremler hakkındaki bilgi düzeylerini değerlendirebilmek amacıyla daha önce geliştirilen Deprem Bilgi Düzeyi Ölçeği nicel yöntemler kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına bakıldığında cinsiyet, afet yaşama, afet eğitimi alma değişkenlerine göre analiz sonuçlarında anlamlılık bulunurken öğrenim görülen program, sınıf düzeyi ve afet eğitimi alma isteği gibi değişkenlerde anlamlılık saptanmamıştır. Cinsiyet değişkeninde, erkek öğrencilerin deprem bölgeleri dağılışı bilgisi, kadın öğrencilerin deprem bölgeleri dağılışı bilgisinden daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Afet deneyimi değişkeninde, afet yaşayan öğrencilerin afet yaşamayan öğrencilere göre deprem bilgi düzeyleri daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Afet eğitim alma değişkeninde, Deprem Bilgi Düzeyi Ölçeği puan ortalamaları afet eğitimi alan öğrencilerin, afet eğitimi almayanlara göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Sonuçlar doğrultusunda deprem konusunda bilgi ve farkındalık oluşturmak için afet eğitimlerinin önemi anlaşılmıştır.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The increase in the frequency and severity of disasters in recent years brings along loss of life and economic damages. Türkiye is a seismically active region worldwide and more than 60 per cent of the deaths caused by disasters are related to earthquakes. Studies show that earthquake knowledge affects the resilience of society against disasters. This study was conducted to determine the level of earthquake knowledge of individuals and the factors associated with it. The study group consisted of 403 students studying at the Vocational School of Health Services of a state university located in the Western Black Sea Region of Türkiye. In order to evaluate the level of knowledge of the participants about earthquakes, the previously developed Earthquake Knowledge Level Scale was analysed using quantitative methods. When the results of the research are examined, it is seen that there is significance in the results of the analyses according to the variables of gender, experiencing disaster and receiving disaster education, while there is no significance in the variables such as programme of study, class level and willingness to receive disaster education. In the gender variable, the knowledge of male students about the distribution of earthquake zones was found to be higher than the knowledge of female students about the distribution of earthquake zones. In the disaster experience variable, the earthquake knowledge levels of the students who experienced a disaster were found to be higher than the students who did not experience a disaster. In the variable of receiving disaster education, the mean scores of the Earthquake Knowledge Level Scale were higher for the students who received disaster education than for the students who did not receive disaster education. In line with the results, the importance of disaster trainings to create knowledge and awareness about earthquake was understood.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Afet</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Deprem</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Bilgi düzeyi</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Disaster</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Earthquake</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Knowledge level</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Adelisna, R. ve Wibowo, Y. A. (2023, August). Are Students’ Adaptive Capacity to Earthquake Disasters Correlated with Their Knowledge? In International Conference on Learning and Advanced Education (ICOLAE 2022) (pp. 1894-1906). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-086-2_151</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">AFAD. (2023). 06 Şubat 2023 Pazarcık-Elbistan Kahramanmaraş (mw: 7.7 – mw: 7.6) depremleri raporu. 14 Şubat 
2024 tarihinde https://deprem.afad.gov.tr/earthquake-reports adresinden erişildi.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ao, Y., Zhang, H., Yang, L., Wang, Y., Martek, I. ve Wang, G. (2021). Impacts of earthquake knowledge and risk 
perception on earthquake preparedness of rural residents. Natural Hazards https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-
04632-w</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Arslan, H. ve Kuyulu, İ. (2023). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Deprem Bilgisi Başarı Testi Değerlendirmesi: Spor Bilimleri 
Örneği. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1-Cumhuriyet&#039;in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı), 562-572. 
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1355566</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Arviansyah, A., Kusumastuti, R. D., Nurmala, N., &amp; Wibowo, S. S. (2021). Data on knowledge management and 
natural disaster preparedness: A field survey in East Lombok, Indonesia. Data in brief, 36, 107156. 
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2021.107156</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Becker, J. S., Paton, D., Johnston, D. M., &amp; Ronan, K. R. (2012). A model of household preparedness for 
earthquakes: how individuals make meaning of earthquake information and how this influences preparedness. 
Natural hazards, 64, 107-137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-012-0238-x</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Budak, D. ve Kandil, N. (2023). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Deprem Bilgi Düzeyleri ve Sürdürülebilir Deprem 
Farkındalık Düzeylerinin Araştırılması: Spor Bilimleri Örneği. Sportive, 6(2), 29-40. 
https://doi.org/10.53025/sportive.1322709</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">CRED. (2023). Earthquakes in Türkiye, A Review from 1900 to Today (Issue N° 72). 14 Şubat 2024 tarihinde 
https://www.emdat.be/publications/ adresinden erişildi.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Çavuş, R. ve Balçın, M. D. (2020). Deprem eğitim merkezi gezisinin ortaokul öğrencilerinin depreme yönelik 
tutumlarına etkisinin incelenmesi. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(2), 55-72.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Çelik, A. A. ve Gündoğdu, K. (2022). Öğretmenlerin afete hazırlık düzeyleri ile ilkokullardaki afet eğitimi 
uygulamalarına yönelik görüşleri. Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(1), 77112. 
https://doi.org/10.31463/aicusbed.1057401</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Dal Zilio, L., &amp; Ampuero, J. P. (2023). Earthquake doublet in Turkey and Syria. Communications Earth &amp; 
Environment, 4(1), 71. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00747-z</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Edemen, M., Okkay, M., Tugrul, R., Kurt, M. Ş., Bircan, O., Yoldaş, H., ... &amp; Aslan, A. (2023). Deprem nedir? Nasıl Oluşur? 
Türkiye’de oluşmuş depremler ve etkileri nelerdir? depremlere karşı alınabilecek tedbirler hususunda öneriler. 
International Journal of Socıal Humanıtıes Scıences Research, 10(93), 719-734. 
http://dx.doi.org/10.26450/jshsr.3584</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Eroğlu, E. (2023). Lise Öğrencilerinin Deprem Bilgi Düzeyleri ve Afet Bilinci Algılarına İlişkin Görüşlerinin 
İncelenmesi.Academıc socıal resources journal, 8(53), 3757-3765. 
http://dx.doi.org/10.29228/ASRJOURNAL.72296</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Filizzola, C., Corrado, A., Genzano, N., Lisi, M., Pergola, N., Colonna, R., &amp; Tramutoli, V. (2022). RST Analysis of 
anomalous TIR sequences in Relation with earthquakes occurred in Turkey in the period 2004–2015. Remote 
Sensing, 14(2), 381. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020381</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Genç, M. ve Sözen, E. (2022). Development of an Earthquake Knowledge Assessment Scale: Validity and 
Reliability Study. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(3), 2745-2781. 
https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/kefad/issue/72994/1049922</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hastuti, R. Y., Khayati, F. N., &amp; Fatimah, V. M. (2020). Relationship of Knowledge Levels with the Preparedness 
Abilities in Dealing with Earthquake Disasters. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 2(4), 367-374. 
https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i4.279</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Iqbal, U., Perez, P., &amp; Barthelemy, J. (2021). A process-driven and need-oriented framework for review of 
technological contributions to disaster management. Heliyon, 7(11), e08405. 
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08405</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kahandawa, K., Domingo, N. D., Park, K. S., &amp; Uma, S. R. (2018). Earthquake damage estimation systems: 
Literature review. Procedia engineering, 212, 622-628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2018.01.080</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kara, İ. ve Özdemir, N. (2020). Hazard perception and disaster information of turkish secondary school students. 
Journal of Education in Black Sea Region, 6(1), 62-78. https://doi.org/10.31578/jebs.v6i1.220</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Mehraein Nazdik, Z., &amp; Mohammadi, M. (2018). Comparing Shiraz and Kerman high school students&#039; knowledge 
for an earthquake encountering. Health in emergencies and disasters quarterly, 3(3), 167-174. 
http://dx.doi.org/10.29252/nrip.hdq.3.3.167</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Novak, J., Lozos, J. C., &amp; Spear, S. E. (2019). Development of an interactive escape room intervention to educate 
college students about earthquake preparedness. Natural Hazards Review, 20(1), 06018001. 
https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)NH.1527-6996.0000322</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Oluwafemi, J. O., Ofuyatan, O. M., Sadiq, O. M., Oyebisi, S. O., Abolarin, J. S., &amp; Babaremu, K. O. (2018). Review of 
world earthquakes. Int J Civ Eng Technol, 9(9), 440-464. http://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJCIET?
Volume=9&amp;Issue=9</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Özgür, E. (2023). Sağlık hizmetleri meslek yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin deprem bilgisi başarı testi değerlendirmesi: 
Hakkâri üniversitesi örneği [Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Santos-Reyes, J. R., &amp; Gouzeva, T. (2017, December). High school students&#039; knowledge and seismic risk 
perception: The case of Mexico City. In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and 
Engineering Management (IEEM) (pp. 1227-1231). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM.2017.8290088</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref25">
                        <label>25</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Santos-Reyes, J., Santos-Reyes, G., Gouzeva, T., &amp; Velazquez-Martinez, D. (2017). Schoolchildren&#039;s earthquake 
knowledge, preparedness, and risk perception of a seismic-prone region of Mexico. Human and Ecological Risk 
Assessment: An International Journal, 23(3), 494-507. https://doi.org/10.1080/10807039.2016.1188368</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref26">
                        <label>26</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sezer, A., Kaplan, B. ve Ortabağ, T. (2020). Hemşirelik bölümündeki öğrencilerin afet konusundaki bilgi ve bilinç 
düzeyleri. Resilience, 4(1), 89-101. https://doi.org/10.32569/resilience.619897</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref27">
                        <label>27</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Shaw, R., Shiwaku Hirohide Kobayashi, K., &amp; Kobayashi, M. (2004). Linking experience, education, perception and 
earthquake preparedness. Disaster Prevention and Management: An International Journal, 13(1), 39-49. 
https://doi.org/10.1108/09653560410521689</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref28">
                        <label>28</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sözen, E. (2019). The Earthquake Awareness Levels of Undergraduate Students. Journal of Pedagogical 
Research, 3(2), 87-101. http://dx.doi.org/10.33902/JPR.2019254175</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref29">
                        <label>29</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Taşkın, H. (2020). Ortaokul yedinci sınıf öğrencilerinin afet bilgi düzeyleri ve farkındalıkları: Sapanca örneği 
[Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Bezm-i Alem Vakıf Üniversitesi.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref30">
                        <label>30</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tekin, Ö. ve Dikmenli, Y. (2021). Sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının afet bilinci algısı ve deprem bilgi düzeylerinin 
incelenmesi. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7(1), 258-271. 
https://doi.org/10.31592/aeusbed.811043</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref31">
                        <label>31</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tsapanos, T. M., &amp; Burton, P. W. (1991). Seismic hazard evaluation for specific seismic regions of the world. 
Tectonophysics, 194(1-2), 153-169. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(91)90278-Z</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref32">
                        <label>32</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Türksever, Ö. (2021). Analysis of disaster awareness perception levels of students in social studies teaching 
undergraduate program. Education Quarterly Reviews, 4(2), 14-22. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.04.03.313</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref33">
                        <label>33</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Usta, G. (2023). Dünya’da meydana gelen afetlerin istatistiksel olarak analizi (1900-2022). Gümüşhane 
Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 14(1), 172-186. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gumus/issue/75752/1138791</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref34">
                        <label>34</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wang, X., Peng, L., Huang, K., &amp; Deng, W. (2022). Identifying the influence of disaster education on the risk 
perception of rural residents in geohazard-prone areas: A propensity score-matched study. International 
Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 71, 102795. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.102795</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
