Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3, 1102 - 1109, 30.12.2018

Öz

The aim of this study is to evaluate and develop statistical models for predicting the strength parameters (point load strength, uniaxial compressive strength and Brazilian tensile strength) of igneous rocks, using slake durability index (SDI). In this study, the index, mechanical and slake durability index parameters of the 23 rock samples collected from different locations of the Central Anatolia have been detected by testing. A very high exponential relation between the strength parameters and SDI was found out. However, it has seen that the equations developed cannot estimate the strength parameters when SDI values greater than 98%. The relationship between strength parameters and SDI was reexamined in the case of SDI values being greater and less than 98%, and very high correlations were developed for strength parameters. These developed empirical equations can be applicable for igneous rocks having similar geomechanical properties.

Kaynakça

  • Altindag, R., 2012. Correlation between P-wave velocity and some mechanical properties for sedimentary rocks. Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 112, 229–237.
  • ASTM D2938, 1995. Standard test method for unconfined compressive strength of intact rock core specimens. American Society for Testing and Materials International, West Conshohocken, 11.
  • ASTM D4644, 1998. Standard test method for slake durability of shales and similar weak rocks. American Society for Testing and Materials International, West Conshohocken, 3.
  • ASTM D5731, 2005. Standard test method for determination of the point load strength index of rock. American Society for Testing and Materials International, West Conshohocken, 8.
  • Bieniawski, Z.T. and Bernede, M.J., 1979. Suggested methods for determining the uniaxial compressive strength and deformability of rock materials: Part 1. Suggested method for determining deformability of rock materials in uniaxial compression. In International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts 16, 138-140.
  • Bozkurtoğlu, E. and Mert, E., 2012. Kandıra taşının dayanım-suda dağılmaya karşı duraylılık ilişkisi. Uygulamalı Yer Bilimleri, 1, 30–50
  • . Cargill, J.S. and Shakoor, A., 1990. Evaluation of empirical methods for measuring the uniaxial compressive strength of rock. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 27, 495–503.
  • Chandra, R., 1970. Slake durability test for rocks. M.Sc. Thesis, Imperial College, London, 54. Dhakal, G., Yoneda, T., Kato, M. and Kaneko, K., 2002. Slake durability and mineralogical properties of some pyroclastic and sedimentary rocks. Engineering Geology, 65, 31–45
  • . Dinçer, İ., Acar, A. and Ural, S., 2008. Estimation of strength and deformation properties of Quaternary caliche deposits. Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 67, 353–366.
  • Fener, M. and Ince, I., 2012. Influence of orthoclase phenocrysts on point load strength of granitic rocks. Engineering Geology, 141–142, 24–32.
  • Franklin, J.A. and Chandra, R., 1972. The slake-durability test. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 9, 325–328.
  • Gamble, J.C., 1971. Durability-plasticity classification of shales and other argillaceous rocks. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, 161.
  • Gökceoğlu, C., Ulusay, R. and Sönmez, H., 2000. Factors affecting the durability of selected weak and clay-bearing rocks from Turkey, with particular emphasis on the influence of the number of drying and wetting cycles. Engineering Geology, 57, 215–237.
  • Hoek, E. and Brown, E.T., 1980. Underground excavations in rock, Institute of Minning and Metallurgy, London, 527.
  • ISRM, 1981. The Complete International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM) Suggested Methods for Rock Characterization, Testing and Monitoring: 1981. In: Brown, E.T. (eds.), Pergamon Press, Oxford, 211.
  • ISRM, 1985. The Complete International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM) Suggested Methods for Determining Point Load Strength. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 22, 51–60.
  • ISRM, 2007. The Complete International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM) Suggested Methods for Rock Characterization, Testing and Monitoring: 1974-2006. In: Ulusay, R. and Hudson, J. (eds.), International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM) Turkish National Group, Ankara, Turkey, 628.
  • Kahraman, S., Fener, M. and Gunaydin, O., 2017. Estimating the uniaxial compressive strength of pyroclastic rocks from the slake durability index. Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 76, 1107–1115.
  • Koncagül, E.C. and Santi, P.M., 1999. Predicting the unconfined compressive strength of the Breathitt shale using slake durability, Shore hardness and rock structural properties. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 36, 139–153.
  • Sarkar, K., Vishal, V. and Singh, T., 2012. An empirical correlation of index geomechanical parameters with the compressional wave velocity. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 30, 469–479.
  • Sharma, P., Khandelwal, M. and Singh, T., 2011. A correlation between Schmidt hammer rebound numbers with impact strength index, slake durability index and P-wave velocity. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 100, 189–195.
  • Sharma, P. and Singh, T., 2008. A correlation between P-wave velocity, impact strength index, slake durability index and uniaxial compressive strength. Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 67, 17–22.
  • Ulusay, R., Arikan, F., Yoleri, M. and Çağlan, D., 1995. Engineering geological characterization of coal mine waste material and an evaluation in the context of back-analysis of spoil pile instabilities in a strip mine, SW Turkey. Engineering Geology, 40, 77–101.
  • Yagiz, S., 2011a. Correlation between slake durability and rock properties for some carbonate rocks. Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 70, 377–383.
  • Yagiz, S., 2011b. P-wave velocity test for assessment of geotechnical properties of some rock materials. Bulletin of Materials Science, 34, 947–953.
  • Yagiz, S., Sezer, E. and Gokceoglu, C., 2012. Artificial neural networks and nonlinear regression techniques to assess the influence of slake durability cycles on the prediction of uniaxial compressive strength and modulus of elasticity for carbonate rocks. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 36, 1636–1650.
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ali Bozdağ Bu kişi benim

İsmail İnce Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Nisan 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Bozdağ, A., & İnce, İ. (2018). Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 18(3), 1102-1109.
AMA Bozdağ A, İnce İ. Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. Aralık 2018;18(3):1102-1109.
Chicago Bozdağ, Ali, ve İsmail İnce. “Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index”. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 18, sy. 3 (Aralık 2018): 1102-9.
EndNote Bozdağ A, İnce İ (01 Aralık 2018) Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 18 3 1102–1109.
IEEE A. Bozdağ ve İ. İnce, “Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index”, Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 18, sy. 3, ss. 1102–1109, 2018.
ISNAD Bozdağ, Ali - İnce, İsmail. “Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index”. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 18/3 (Aralık 2018), 1102-1109.
JAMA Bozdağ A, İnce İ. Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2018;18:1102–1109.
MLA Bozdağ, Ali ve İsmail İnce. “Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index”. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 18, sy. 3, 2018, ss. 1102-9.
Vancouver Bozdağ A, İnce İ. Predicting Strength Parameters of Igneous Rocks from Slake Durability Index. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2018;18(3):1102-9.