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İMALAT SANAYİ DIŞ TİCARETİ VERİMLİLİK VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME İLİŞKİSİ

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 25 - 46, 27.11.2010

Öz

Bu çalışma imalat sanayi ihracatı, ithalatı ile çalışılan saat başına
verimlilik artışı ve ekonomik büyüme arasındaki ilişkileri üç farklı VAR
sistemi, varyans ayrıştırması ve etki tepki analizi kullanarak araştırmıştır. VAR
sistemlerinden elde edilen sonuçlara göre, ihracattan ithalata ve ekonomik
büyümeye ve ithalattan verimlilik artışına doğru tek yönlü bir nedensellik
ilişkisi bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, ithalat ve ekonomik büyüme, ekonomik büyüme ve
verimlilik artışı, ihracat ve verimlilik artışı arasında çift yönlü bir nedensellik
ilişkisi tespit edilmiştir. Çalışma sonuçları, ihracatı teşvik edici sanayileşme ve
içsel büyüme teorilerini desteklemektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmad, J. (2001) “Causality between Exports and Economic Growth: What do the Econometric Studies Tell Us?”, Pacific Economic Review, 6(1), ss. 147-167.
  • Ahmad, J. ve Kwan, A. C. C. (1991) “Causality between Exports and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Africa”, Economics Letters, 37(3), March, ss. 243-248.
  • Awokuse, T. O. (2003) “Is the Export-Led Growth Hypothesis Valid for Canada?”, Canadian Journal of Economics, 36(1), ss.126-136.
  • Bahmani-Oskooee, M. ve Domac, I. (1995a) “The Long-Run Relation between Imports and Exports in an LDC: Evidence from Turkey”, ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, 22(2), ss. 177-189.
  • __________ (1995b). “Export Growth and Economic Growth in Turkey: Evidence from Cointegration Analysis”, ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, 22(1), ss.67-77.
  • Chow, P. C. Y. (1987) “Causality between Exports and Industrial Development: Empirical Evidence from the NICs”, Journal of Development Economics, 26, ss. 55-63.
  • Dickey, D. A. ve Fuller, W. A. (1981) “The Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root”, Econometrica, 49, ss. 1057-1072.
  • Erk, N., Ateş, S. ve Direkçi, T. (1999) “Gümrük Birliği Sonrası Türkiye Dış Ticaretini Yoksullaştıran Büyüme Hipotezi Çerçevesinde Bakış: Zaman Serisi Analizi”, Uluslararası ODTÜ Ekonomi Kongresi III, 8-11 Eylül, Ankara.
  • Engle, R. F. ve Granger, C. W. J. (1987) “Co-Integration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation, and Testing”, Econometrica, 55(2), ss. 251-276.
  • Feasel, E., Kim, Y. ve Smith, S. C. (1997) “A VAR Approach to Growth Empirics: Korea”, http://home.gwu.edu/~ssmith/koreagrw.pdf, December, 2006.
  • Feder, G. (1983) “On Exports and Economic Growth”, Journal of Development Economics, 12(2), ss. 59-73.
  • Hsiao, M. C. W. (1987) “Tests of Causality and Exogeneity between Exports and Economic Growth: The Case of Asian NICs”, Journal of Economic Development, 12, ss. 143-159.
  • Johansen, S. (1988) “Statistical Analysis of Cointegration Vectors”, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 12, ss. 231-254.
  • Jung, W. S. ve Marshall, P. J. (1985) “Exports, Growth and Causality in Developing Countries”, Journal of Development Economics, 18, ss. 1-12.
  • Kunst, R. M. ve Marin, D. (1989) “On Exports and Productivity: A Causal Analysis”, Review of Economics and Statistics, 71, ss. 699-703.
  • Love, J. ve Chandra, R. (2004) “Testing Export-Led Growth in India, Pakistan and Srilanka Using a Multivariate Framework”, The Manchester School, 72(4), July, ss. 483-496.
  • Lucas, R. E. (1988) “On the Mechanics of Economic Development”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 22(1), ss. 3-42.
  • Marin, D. (1992) “Is the Export-Led Growth Hypothesis Valid for Industrialized Countries?”, Review of Economics and Statistics, 74(4), ss. 678-688.
  • Nidugala, G. K. (2000) “Exports and Economic Growth in India: An Empirical Investigation”, The Indian Economic Journal, 47(3), ss. 67-78.
  • Romer, P. M. (1986) “Increasing Returns and Long Run Growth”, Journal of Political Economy, 94(5), ss. 1002-1037.
  • Sims, C. A. (1980) “Macroeconomics and Reality”, Econometrica, 48, ss. 1-46.
  • Toda H. Y. ve Yamamoto, T. (1995) “Statistical Inference in Vector Autoregression with Possibly Integrated Processes”, Journal of Econometrics, 66, ss. 225-250.
  • Tuncer, İ. (2002) “Türkiye’de İhracat, İthalat ve Büyüme: Toda-Yamamoto Yöntemiyle Granger Nedensellik Analizleri (1980-2000)”, Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(9), ss. 90-106.
  • Yamada, H. (1998) “A Note on the Causality between Export and Productivity: an Empirical Re-Examination”, Economic Letters, 61, ss. 111-114.
Yıl 2007, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 25 - 46, 27.11.2010

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ahmad, J. (2001) “Causality between Exports and Economic Growth: What do the Econometric Studies Tell Us?”, Pacific Economic Review, 6(1), ss. 147-167.
  • Ahmad, J. ve Kwan, A. C. C. (1991) “Causality between Exports and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Africa”, Economics Letters, 37(3), March, ss. 243-248.
  • Awokuse, T. O. (2003) “Is the Export-Led Growth Hypothesis Valid for Canada?”, Canadian Journal of Economics, 36(1), ss.126-136.
  • Bahmani-Oskooee, M. ve Domac, I. (1995a) “The Long-Run Relation between Imports and Exports in an LDC: Evidence from Turkey”, ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, 22(2), ss. 177-189.
  • __________ (1995b). “Export Growth and Economic Growth in Turkey: Evidence from Cointegration Analysis”, ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, 22(1), ss.67-77.
  • Chow, P. C. Y. (1987) “Causality between Exports and Industrial Development: Empirical Evidence from the NICs”, Journal of Development Economics, 26, ss. 55-63.
  • Dickey, D. A. ve Fuller, W. A. (1981) “The Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root”, Econometrica, 49, ss. 1057-1072.
  • Erk, N., Ateş, S. ve Direkçi, T. (1999) “Gümrük Birliği Sonrası Türkiye Dış Ticaretini Yoksullaştıran Büyüme Hipotezi Çerçevesinde Bakış: Zaman Serisi Analizi”, Uluslararası ODTÜ Ekonomi Kongresi III, 8-11 Eylül, Ankara.
  • Engle, R. F. ve Granger, C. W. J. (1987) “Co-Integration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation, and Testing”, Econometrica, 55(2), ss. 251-276.
  • Feasel, E., Kim, Y. ve Smith, S. C. (1997) “A VAR Approach to Growth Empirics: Korea”, http://home.gwu.edu/~ssmith/koreagrw.pdf, December, 2006.
  • Feder, G. (1983) “On Exports and Economic Growth”, Journal of Development Economics, 12(2), ss. 59-73.
  • Hsiao, M. C. W. (1987) “Tests of Causality and Exogeneity between Exports and Economic Growth: The Case of Asian NICs”, Journal of Economic Development, 12, ss. 143-159.
  • Johansen, S. (1988) “Statistical Analysis of Cointegration Vectors”, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 12, ss. 231-254.
  • Jung, W. S. ve Marshall, P. J. (1985) “Exports, Growth and Causality in Developing Countries”, Journal of Development Economics, 18, ss. 1-12.
  • Kunst, R. M. ve Marin, D. (1989) “On Exports and Productivity: A Causal Analysis”, Review of Economics and Statistics, 71, ss. 699-703.
  • Love, J. ve Chandra, R. (2004) “Testing Export-Led Growth in India, Pakistan and Srilanka Using a Multivariate Framework”, The Manchester School, 72(4), July, ss. 483-496.
  • Lucas, R. E. (1988) “On the Mechanics of Economic Development”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 22(1), ss. 3-42.
  • Marin, D. (1992) “Is the Export-Led Growth Hypothesis Valid for Industrialized Countries?”, Review of Economics and Statistics, 74(4), ss. 678-688.
  • Nidugala, G. K. (2000) “Exports and Economic Growth in India: An Empirical Investigation”, The Indian Economic Journal, 47(3), ss. 67-78.
  • Romer, P. M. (1986) “Increasing Returns and Long Run Growth”, Journal of Political Economy, 94(5), ss. 1002-1037.
  • Sims, C. A. (1980) “Macroeconomics and Reality”, Econometrica, 48, ss. 1-46.
  • Toda H. Y. ve Yamamoto, T. (1995) “Statistical Inference in Vector Autoregression with Possibly Integrated Processes”, Journal of Econometrics, 66, ss. 225-250.
  • Tuncer, İ. (2002) “Türkiye’de İhracat, İthalat ve Büyüme: Toda-Yamamoto Yöntemiyle Granger Nedensellik Analizleri (1980-2000)”, Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(9), ss. 90-106.
  • Yamada, H. (1998) “A Note on the Causality between Export and Productivity: an Empirical Re-Examination”, Economic Letters, 61, ss. 111-114.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil tr;en
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serdar Kurt Bu kişi benim

Harun Terzi Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Kasım 2010
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2007 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Kurt, S., & Terzi, H. (2010). İMALAT SANAYİ DIŞ TİCARETİ VERİMLİLİK VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME İLİŞKİSİ. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 21(1), 25-46.

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