Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2019, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 265 - 270, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.533511

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Referans1-Birkhaeuser M, Genazzani A.R, editors. Pre-Menopause, Menopause and Beyond: Vol 5: Frontiers in Gynecological Endocrinology, Springer International Publishing AG, Cham, Switzerland, 2018.
  • Referans2-Şahin NH. Climacteric Period and Menopause, Kızılkaya Beji N. Editor. Women’s Health and Diseases, Istanbul: Nobel Medical Bookstores; 2. Edition, 2016. P.135-42.
  • Referans3-Northrup C. The Wisdom of Menopause: Creating Physical and Emotional Health During the Change, New York, United States, Random House, USA, 2012.
  • Referans4-Geukes M, Aalst MP, Robroek SJW, Laven JEE. Oosterhof H. The impact of menopause on work ability in women with severemenopausal symptoms. Maturitas 2016;90:3-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.05.001
  • Referans5-Munhoz LO, Sorpreso ICE, Nogueira MCC, Simões RS, Soares Junior JM, Baracat EC. How to evaluate quality of life in overweight and obese women during climacterium? Rev Assoc Med Bras 2014;60(5):484-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.05.001
  • Referans6-Karlıdere T, Ozşahin A. The Relationship of Menopausal Symptomatology with Anxiety and Depression Levels and Social Supports. J Clin Psy 2008;11(4):159-66.
  • Referans7-Koçak DY, Kaya IG, Aslan E. Level Of Social Support Perceived By ClimactericWomen And Affecting Factors. Journal of Academic Research in Nursing (JAREN) 2017;3(2):66-72. https://dx.doi.org/10.5222/jaren.2017.066
  • Referans8-Ovsyanik OA. Social-Psychological Change Of Women In Climacteric Period. Psychology and Sociology Sciences 2016;28(2):45-6.
  • Referans9-Brown L, Bowden S, Bryant C, Brown V, Bei B, Gilson KM, et al. Validation and utility of the Attitudes to Ageing Questionnaire: Links to menopause and well-being trajectories. Maturitas 2015;82(2):190-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.06.042
  • Referans10-Koyun A, Taşkın L, Terzioğlu F. Women Health and Psychological Functioning in Different Periods of Life: Evaluation of Nursing Approach. Current Approaches in Psychiatry 2011;3(1):67-99.
  • Referans11-Dokmen ZY, Menopause, Body Image and Mental Health. Turkish Psychological Articles 2009;12(24):41-55.
  • Referans12-Dellú MC, Schmitt AC, Cardoso MR, Pereira WM, Pereira EC, Vasconcelos Éda S, et al. Prevalence and factors associated with urinary incontinence in climacteric. Rev Assoc Med Bras 2016;62(5):441-6. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.62.05.441
  • Referans13-Sorpreso ICE, Júnior JMS, Fonseca AM, Baracat EC. Female aging. Rev Assoc Med Bras 2015; 61(6):553-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.61.06.553.
  • Referans14-Jaremka LM, Fagundes CP, Peng J, Belury M, Andridge RR, Malarkey WB, et al. Loneliness predicts postprandial ghrelin and hunger in women. Horm Behav 2015;70:57-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yhbeh.2015.01.011
  • Referans15-Fernández A.A, Trabalón-Pastora M, Varaa C, Chedrauib P, Pérez-López FR; Menopause Risk Assessment (MARIA) Research Group. Life satisfaction, loneliness and related factors during female midlife. Maturitas 2012;72(1):88-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2012.02.001
  • Referans16-Thurston R, Kubzansky LD. Women, Loneliness, and Incident Coronary Heart Disease. Psychosom Med 2009;71(8): 836-42. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181b40efc
  • Referans17-Hu L, Zhu L, Lyu J, Zhu W, Xu Y, Yang L. Benefits of Walking on Menopausal Symptoms and Mental Health Outcomes among Chinese Postmenopausal Women. International Journal of Gerontology 2017;11:166-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijge.2016.08.002
  • Referans18-Gürkan OC. The Validity And Reliability of Turkish Version of Menopouase Rating Scale. Journal of Nursing Forum 2005;30-35.
  • Referans19-Demir A. Validity and Reliability of the U.C.L.A. Loneliness Scale, Turkish Journal of Psychology 1989;7(23):14-8.
  • Referans20-Bal MD, Sahin NH. The effects of personality traits on quality of life. Menopause 2011;18(12):1309-16. https://doi.org/10.1097/gme.0b013e31821e2494
  • Referans21-Strezova A, O’Neill S, O’Callaghan C, Perry A, Liu J, Eden J. Cultural issues in menopause: an exploratory qualitative study of Macedonian women in Australia. Menopause 2016; 24(3):308-15. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000750
  • Referans22-Theeke LA, Mallow JA, Barnes ER, Theeke E. The Feasibility and Acceptability of LISTEN for Loneliness. Open J Nurs 2015;5(5):416-25. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2015.55045
  • Referans23-Zali M, Farhadi A, Soleimanifar M, Allameh H, Janani L. Loneliness, fear of falling, and quality of life in community-dwelling older women who live alone and live with others, Educational Gerontology 2017;43(11):582-88. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2017.1376450
  • Referans24-Reding KM, Schmidt PJ, Rubinow DR. Perimenopausal depression and early menopause: cause or consequence? Menopause 2017;24(12):1333-35. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000001016
  • Referans25-Rossler W, Ajdacic-Gross V, Riecher-Rossler A, Angst J, Hengartner MP. Does menopausal transition really influence mental health? Findings from the prospective long-term Zurich study. World Psychiatry 2016;15(2):146-54. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20319
  • Referans26-Núñez-Pizarro JL, González-Luna A, Mezones-Holguín E, Blümel JE, Barón G, Bencosme A, et al. Association between anxiety and severe quality-of-life impairment in postmenopausal women: analysis of a multicenter Latin American cross-sectional study. Menopause 2017;24(6):645-52. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000813
  • Referans27-Soares CN. Mood disorders in midlife women: understanding the critical window and its clinical implications. Menopause 2014;21(2):198-206. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000193
  • Referans28-Campbell KE, Dennerstein L, Finch S, Szoeke CE. Impact of menopausal status on negative mood and depressive symptoms in a longitudinal sample spanning 20 years. Menopause 2016;24(5):490-6. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000805
  • Referans29-Salazar-Pousada D, Monterrosa-Castro A, Ojeda E, Sa´nchez SC, Morales-Luna IF, Pérez-López FR, et al. Evaluation of depressive symptoms in mid-aged women. Menopause 2017;24(11):1282-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000924
  • Referans30-Mauas V, Kopala-Sibley DC, Zuroff DC. Depressive symptoms in the transition to menopause: the roles of irritability, personality vulnerability, and self-regulation. Arch Womens Ment Health 2014;17(4):279-89. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-014-0434-7
  • Referans31-Taylor VJ, Hickey M. Menopause and depression: is there a link? Maturitas 2014;79(2):142-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.05.014
  • Referans32-Gonçalves B, Fagulha T, Ferreira A. A population-based assessment of the relationship between menopausal and depressive symptoms in Portuguese women. Health Care Women Int 2013;34(1):86-100. https://doi.org/10.1080/07399332.2012.721413
  • Referans33-Lee Y, Kim H. Relationships between menopausal symptoms, depression, and exercise in middle-aged women: A cross-sectional survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2008;45:1816-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2008.07.001
  • Referans34-Evlice YE, Tamam L, Karataş G. Psychiatric problems related with menopause and its treatment. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry 2002;3:108-12.
  • Referans35-Mirhaghjou SN, Niknami M, Moridi M, Pakseresht S, Kazemnejad E. Quality of life and its determinants in postmenopausal women: a population-based study. Appl Nurs Res 2016;30:252-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2015.10.004
  • Referans36-Jaber RM, Khalifeh SF, Bunni F, Diriye MA. Patterns and severity of menopausal symptoms among Jordanian women. J Women Aging 2017; 29(5):428-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/08952841.2016.1213110
  • Referans37-Li RX, Ma M, Xiao XR, Xu Y, Chen XY, Li B. Perimenopausal syndrome and mood disorders in perimenopause: prevalence, severity, relationships, and risk factors. Medicine (Baltimore) 2016;95(32):e4466. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000004466
  • Referans38-Zhang Y, Zhao X, Leonhart R, Nadig M, Hasenburg A, Wirsching M, et al. A Cross-cultural comparison of climacteric symptoms, self-esteem, and perceived social support between Mosuo women and Han Chinese women. Menopause 2016;23(7):784-91. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000621
  • Referans39-Brown L, Bryant C, Brown V, Bei B, Judd F. Investigating how menopausal factors and self-compassion shapewell-being: An exploratory path analysis. Maturitas 2015;81:293-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.03.001
  • Referans40-Whiteley J, DiBonaventura Md, Wagner JS, Alvir J, Shah S. The impact of menopausal symptoms on quality of life, productivity, and economic outcomes. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 2013;22(11):983-90. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2012.3719
  • Referans41-Kelleci M, N Aştı, L Küçük. Psychological Status Of Women Who Applied To The District Health Center According To The General Health Questionnaire. Journal Of Cumhuriyet University School of Nursing 2003;7(2):11-4.
  • Referans42- Vélez Toral M, Godoy-Izquierdo D, Padial García A, Lara Moreno R, Mendoza Ladrón de Guevara N, Salamanca Ballesteros A, et al. Psychosocial interventions in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women: A systematic review of randomised and non-randomised trials and non-controlled studies. Maturitas 2014;77:93-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.10.020
  • Referans43-Im EO, Kim S, Ji X, Park S, Chee E, Chee W, et al. Improving menopausal symptoms through promoting physical activity: a pilot Web-based intervention study among Asian Americans. Menopause 2017;24(6):653-62. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000825
  • Referans44-Çoban A, Nehir S, Demirci H, Ozbaşaran F, Inceboz U. The Impact on Menopausal Symptoms of Marital Adjustment and Attitude Toward Menopausal of Married Women in The Climacteric Period. Firat University Medical Journal of Health 2008;22(6):343-49.

The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 265 - 270, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.533511

Öz



Objectives: This study was carried out to investigate the effect of menopausal symptoms on the loneliness of women in the menopausal period.

Methods: The study sample consisted of 546 women who applied to the menopause polyclinic of a state hospital in Istanbul and agreed to participate in the study. Data were collected using the Personal Information Form, UCLA Loneliness Scale and Menopausal Symptom Rating Scale (MRS).

Results: The mean age of the women included in the study was 52.70 ± 6.39. The mean scores of menopausal symptoms of women included in the study; were found to be higher in women with low education level (p = 0.001), women with big family structure (p = 0,002) and women with low income (p = 0,001). It was determined that women with less education (p = 0,015), women not working (p = 0,001) and women with low income (p = 0,001) were found to have higher mean loneliness scores. Correlation analysis revealed that the mean scores of menopausal symptoms were increased (p = 0,000) as the loneliness level average of women increased. Women with the most severe mean scores of menopausal symptoms were found to have the highest mean level of loneliness (p = 0,000).

Conclusion: Women with high levels of loneliness were found to have experienced severe menopausal symptoms. It was determined that as women’s level of loneliness increased, menopausal symptoms increased.

Kaynakça

  • Referans1-Birkhaeuser M, Genazzani A.R, editors. Pre-Menopause, Menopause and Beyond: Vol 5: Frontiers in Gynecological Endocrinology, Springer International Publishing AG, Cham, Switzerland, 2018.
  • Referans2-Şahin NH. Climacteric Period and Menopause, Kızılkaya Beji N. Editor. Women’s Health and Diseases, Istanbul: Nobel Medical Bookstores; 2. Edition, 2016. P.135-42.
  • Referans3-Northrup C. The Wisdom of Menopause: Creating Physical and Emotional Health During the Change, New York, United States, Random House, USA, 2012.
  • Referans4-Geukes M, Aalst MP, Robroek SJW, Laven JEE. Oosterhof H. The impact of menopause on work ability in women with severemenopausal symptoms. Maturitas 2016;90:3-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.05.001
  • Referans5-Munhoz LO, Sorpreso ICE, Nogueira MCC, Simões RS, Soares Junior JM, Baracat EC. How to evaluate quality of life in overweight and obese women during climacterium? Rev Assoc Med Bras 2014;60(5):484-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.05.001
  • Referans6-Karlıdere T, Ozşahin A. The Relationship of Menopausal Symptomatology with Anxiety and Depression Levels and Social Supports. J Clin Psy 2008;11(4):159-66.
  • Referans7-Koçak DY, Kaya IG, Aslan E. Level Of Social Support Perceived By ClimactericWomen And Affecting Factors. Journal of Academic Research in Nursing (JAREN) 2017;3(2):66-72. https://dx.doi.org/10.5222/jaren.2017.066
  • Referans8-Ovsyanik OA. Social-Psychological Change Of Women In Climacteric Period. Psychology and Sociology Sciences 2016;28(2):45-6.
  • Referans9-Brown L, Bowden S, Bryant C, Brown V, Bei B, Gilson KM, et al. Validation and utility of the Attitudes to Ageing Questionnaire: Links to menopause and well-being trajectories. Maturitas 2015;82(2):190-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.06.042
  • Referans10-Koyun A, Taşkın L, Terzioğlu F. Women Health and Psychological Functioning in Different Periods of Life: Evaluation of Nursing Approach. Current Approaches in Psychiatry 2011;3(1):67-99.
  • Referans11-Dokmen ZY, Menopause, Body Image and Mental Health. Turkish Psychological Articles 2009;12(24):41-55.
  • Referans12-Dellú MC, Schmitt AC, Cardoso MR, Pereira WM, Pereira EC, Vasconcelos Éda S, et al. Prevalence and factors associated with urinary incontinence in climacteric. Rev Assoc Med Bras 2016;62(5):441-6. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.62.05.441
  • Referans13-Sorpreso ICE, Júnior JMS, Fonseca AM, Baracat EC. Female aging. Rev Assoc Med Bras 2015; 61(6):553-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.61.06.553.
  • Referans14-Jaremka LM, Fagundes CP, Peng J, Belury M, Andridge RR, Malarkey WB, et al. Loneliness predicts postprandial ghrelin and hunger in women. Horm Behav 2015;70:57-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yhbeh.2015.01.011
  • Referans15-Fernández A.A, Trabalón-Pastora M, Varaa C, Chedrauib P, Pérez-López FR; Menopause Risk Assessment (MARIA) Research Group. Life satisfaction, loneliness and related factors during female midlife. Maturitas 2012;72(1):88-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2012.02.001
  • Referans16-Thurston R, Kubzansky LD. Women, Loneliness, and Incident Coronary Heart Disease. Psychosom Med 2009;71(8): 836-42. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181b40efc
  • Referans17-Hu L, Zhu L, Lyu J, Zhu W, Xu Y, Yang L. Benefits of Walking on Menopausal Symptoms and Mental Health Outcomes among Chinese Postmenopausal Women. International Journal of Gerontology 2017;11:166-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijge.2016.08.002
  • Referans18-Gürkan OC. The Validity And Reliability of Turkish Version of Menopouase Rating Scale. Journal of Nursing Forum 2005;30-35.
  • Referans19-Demir A. Validity and Reliability of the U.C.L.A. Loneliness Scale, Turkish Journal of Psychology 1989;7(23):14-8.
  • Referans20-Bal MD, Sahin NH. The effects of personality traits on quality of life. Menopause 2011;18(12):1309-16. https://doi.org/10.1097/gme.0b013e31821e2494
  • Referans21-Strezova A, O’Neill S, O’Callaghan C, Perry A, Liu J, Eden J. Cultural issues in menopause: an exploratory qualitative study of Macedonian women in Australia. Menopause 2016; 24(3):308-15. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000750
  • Referans22-Theeke LA, Mallow JA, Barnes ER, Theeke E. The Feasibility and Acceptability of LISTEN for Loneliness. Open J Nurs 2015;5(5):416-25. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2015.55045
  • Referans23-Zali M, Farhadi A, Soleimanifar M, Allameh H, Janani L. Loneliness, fear of falling, and quality of life in community-dwelling older women who live alone and live with others, Educational Gerontology 2017;43(11):582-88. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2017.1376450
  • Referans24-Reding KM, Schmidt PJ, Rubinow DR. Perimenopausal depression and early menopause: cause or consequence? Menopause 2017;24(12):1333-35. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000001016
  • Referans25-Rossler W, Ajdacic-Gross V, Riecher-Rossler A, Angst J, Hengartner MP. Does menopausal transition really influence mental health? Findings from the prospective long-term Zurich study. World Psychiatry 2016;15(2):146-54. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20319
  • Referans26-Núñez-Pizarro JL, González-Luna A, Mezones-Holguín E, Blümel JE, Barón G, Bencosme A, et al. Association between anxiety and severe quality-of-life impairment in postmenopausal women: analysis of a multicenter Latin American cross-sectional study. Menopause 2017;24(6):645-52. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000813
  • Referans27-Soares CN. Mood disorders in midlife women: understanding the critical window and its clinical implications. Menopause 2014;21(2):198-206. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000193
  • Referans28-Campbell KE, Dennerstein L, Finch S, Szoeke CE. Impact of menopausal status on negative mood and depressive symptoms in a longitudinal sample spanning 20 years. Menopause 2016;24(5):490-6. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000805
  • Referans29-Salazar-Pousada D, Monterrosa-Castro A, Ojeda E, Sa´nchez SC, Morales-Luna IF, Pérez-López FR, et al. Evaluation of depressive symptoms in mid-aged women. Menopause 2017;24(11):1282-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000924
  • Referans30-Mauas V, Kopala-Sibley DC, Zuroff DC. Depressive symptoms in the transition to menopause: the roles of irritability, personality vulnerability, and self-regulation. Arch Womens Ment Health 2014;17(4):279-89. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-014-0434-7
  • Referans31-Taylor VJ, Hickey M. Menopause and depression: is there a link? Maturitas 2014;79(2):142-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.05.014
  • Referans32-Gonçalves B, Fagulha T, Ferreira A. A population-based assessment of the relationship between menopausal and depressive symptoms in Portuguese women. Health Care Women Int 2013;34(1):86-100. https://doi.org/10.1080/07399332.2012.721413
  • Referans33-Lee Y, Kim H. Relationships between menopausal symptoms, depression, and exercise in middle-aged women: A cross-sectional survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2008;45:1816-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2008.07.001
  • Referans34-Evlice YE, Tamam L, Karataş G. Psychiatric problems related with menopause and its treatment. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry 2002;3:108-12.
  • Referans35-Mirhaghjou SN, Niknami M, Moridi M, Pakseresht S, Kazemnejad E. Quality of life and its determinants in postmenopausal women: a population-based study. Appl Nurs Res 2016;30:252-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2015.10.004
  • Referans36-Jaber RM, Khalifeh SF, Bunni F, Diriye MA. Patterns and severity of menopausal symptoms among Jordanian women. J Women Aging 2017; 29(5):428-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/08952841.2016.1213110
  • Referans37-Li RX, Ma M, Xiao XR, Xu Y, Chen XY, Li B. Perimenopausal syndrome and mood disorders in perimenopause: prevalence, severity, relationships, and risk factors. Medicine (Baltimore) 2016;95(32):e4466. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000004466
  • Referans38-Zhang Y, Zhao X, Leonhart R, Nadig M, Hasenburg A, Wirsching M, et al. A Cross-cultural comparison of climacteric symptoms, self-esteem, and perceived social support between Mosuo women and Han Chinese women. Menopause 2016;23(7):784-91. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000621
  • Referans39-Brown L, Bryant C, Brown V, Bei B, Judd F. Investigating how menopausal factors and self-compassion shapewell-being: An exploratory path analysis. Maturitas 2015;81:293-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.03.001
  • Referans40-Whiteley J, DiBonaventura Md, Wagner JS, Alvir J, Shah S. The impact of menopausal symptoms on quality of life, productivity, and economic outcomes. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 2013;22(11):983-90. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2012.3719
  • Referans41-Kelleci M, N Aştı, L Küçük. Psychological Status Of Women Who Applied To The District Health Center According To The General Health Questionnaire. Journal Of Cumhuriyet University School of Nursing 2003;7(2):11-4.
  • Referans42- Vélez Toral M, Godoy-Izquierdo D, Padial García A, Lara Moreno R, Mendoza Ladrón de Guevara N, Salamanca Ballesteros A, et al. Psychosocial interventions in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women: A systematic review of randomised and non-randomised trials and non-controlled studies. Maturitas 2014;77:93-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.10.020
  • Referans43-Im EO, Kim S, Ji X, Park S, Chee E, Chee W, et al. Improving menopausal symptoms through promoting physical activity: a pilot Web-based intervention study among Asian Americans. Menopause 2017;24(6):653-62. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000000825
  • Referans44-Çoban A, Nehir S, Demirci H, Ozbaşaran F, Inceboz U. The Impact on Menopausal Symptoms of Marital Adjustment and Attitude Toward Menopausal of Married Women in The Climacteric Period. Firat University Medical Journal of Health 2008;22(6):343-49.
Toplam 44 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Fadime Bayri Bingol 0000-0002-0304-6165

Meltem Demirgoz Bal 0000-0003-4009-7137

Tugba Yilmaz Esencan 0000-0002-8748-0793

Done Ertugrul Abbasoglu Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-8121-5155

Begum Aslan Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-1675-1760

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Kasım 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Bayri Bingol, F., Demirgoz Bal, M., Yilmaz Esencan, T., Ertugrul Abbasoglu, D., vd. (2019). The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 9(3), 265-270. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.533511
AMA Bayri Bingol F, Demirgoz Bal M, Yilmaz Esencan T, Ertugrul Abbasoglu D, Aslan B. The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. Eylül 2019;9(3):265-270. doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.533511
Chicago Bayri Bingol, Fadime, Meltem Demirgoz Bal, Tugba Yilmaz Esencan, Done Ertugrul Abbasoglu, ve Begum Aslan. “The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 9, sy. 3 (Eylül 2019): 265-70. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.533511.
EndNote Bayri Bingol F, Demirgoz Bal M, Yilmaz Esencan T, Ertugrul Abbasoglu D, Aslan B (01 Eylül 2019) The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 9 3 265–270.
IEEE F. Bayri Bingol, M. Demirgoz Bal, T. Yilmaz Esencan, D. Ertugrul Abbasoglu, ve B. Aslan, “The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms”, Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, c. 9, sy. 3, ss. 265–270, 2019, doi: 10.33808/clinexphealthsci.533511.
ISNAD Bayri Bingol, Fadime vd. “The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 9/3 (Eylül 2019), 265-270. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.533511.
JAMA Bayri Bingol F, Demirgoz Bal M, Yilmaz Esencan T, Ertugrul Abbasoglu D, Aslan B. The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2019;9:265–270.
MLA Bayri Bingol, Fadime vd. “The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, c. 9, sy. 3, 2019, ss. 265-70, doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.533511.
Vancouver Bayri Bingol F, Demirgoz Bal M, Yilmaz Esencan T, Ertugrul Abbasoglu D, Aslan B. The Effects of Loneliness on Menopausal Symptoms. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2019;9(3):265-70.

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