Abstract
Çevre kirliliği, temiz içme suyunun ve enerjinin yetersizliği günümüzün en önemli sorunlardır. Artan nüfus ile beraber enerji ve temiz içme suyu ihtiyacı da artmıştır. Bunun yanında artan endüstrileşme sonucu meydana gelen atıklarla çevre kirliliği de artmaktadır. Isıtma, soğutma ve enerji üretme alanlarına çözüm getirecek teknolojilerden biri termoelektrik (TE) teknolojisidir. Ayrıca çevre kirliliğine yol açmaması termoelektrik teknolojileri öne çıkarmaktadır. Termoelektrik soğutma sanayisini oluşturan buz makinelerinin parametrelerinin iyileştirilmesi konusundaki çalışmalar her geçen gün artmaktadır. Bu tip araştırmalar için buz makinelerinin özelliklerinin incelenmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada dünyada ilk kez TES Termoelektrik Ltd. Şirketinde üretilen Türk patentli (Patent No:2014-14588) termoelektrik buz makinesinin parametrelerini iyileştirmek amacıyla araştırmalar yapılmıştır. Bunun için elektrik ve su tasarruflu, çevre dostu ve ısı borulu termoelektrik buz makinesinin (TEBM) deneysel olarak bütün parametreleri incelenmiştir. Dünyada patenti altın madalya almış olan bu buluş, sadece çevre, enerji ve su sorunlarını çözmemiş aynı zamanda insanoğlunun buz tüketimi ve üretimi konusunda yeni bir kavram alanı ve çözüm önerisi getirmiştir. Elde edilen deneysel sonuçların hata sınırları içinde teorik hesaplama sonuçlarıyla aynı olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Keywords
Ethical Statement
Bu makalenin yazarı çalışmalarında kullandığı materyal ve yöntemlerin etik kurul izni ve/veya yasal-özel bir izin gerektirmediğini beyan eder.
Supporting Institution
Bu çalışma Gazi Üniversitesi BAP projesi kapsamında desteklenmiştir. (Proje No: FYL/2023-8540)
Project Number
FYL/2023-8540
Thanks
Gazi Üniversitesi BAP birimine desteklerinden dolayı teşekkür ederiz.
References
- [1] Günay Ömer (2023). Earth Air Thermoelectric Generators, GU J Sci, Part C, 11(3), 804-812.
- [2] A. Rodríguez, J.G. Vián, D. Astrain, (2009). Development and experimental validation of a computational model in order to simulate ice cube production in a thermoelectric ice-maker. Applied Thermal Engineering 29, 2961–2969.
- [3] Ye Liu, Xueli Wang, Xiao Liu, Jianlin Yu, Hongkui Ma, (2022). Experimental research on a semiconductor freezer utilizing two-stage thermoelectric modules. Energy Conversion and Management 274, 1-10.
- [4] Yan-Wei Gao, Shi Cong-Linga, Wang Xiao-Dong, (2019). Numerical analysis for transient supercooling effect of pulse current shapes on a two-stage thermoelectric cooler. Applied Thermal Engineering ng 163, 1-10.
- [5] R. Ahıska, (2014).Patent No: TR 2014-14588.
- [6] S. Dislitas, (2009). Bilgisayar Kontrollü Termoelektrik Performans Analiz Sistemi, Doktora Tezi, Ankara. [7] Yavuz H., Omer G. (2022). Heat Pipe Thermoelectric Ice Machine Design: For Water and Energy Saving, Emerging Materials Research 35 (4), 3-15.
- [8] Ahıska, R., Ahıska, K., (2010). New method for investigation of parameters of real thermoelectric modules, Energy Conversion and Management, 51, 338-345.
- [9] R. Ahıska, G. Ahıska, K. Ahıska, (2009). Analysis of a new method for measurement of parameters of real thermoelectric module employed in medical cooler for renal hypothermia, Instrumentation Science & Technology, 37 (1), 102-123.
- [10] Ahıska, R., (2009). Comparing analysis of a new method for measurement of parameters of real thermoelectric modules, XIII International Forum on Thermoelectricity, Ukraine, 28-36.
- [11] R. Аhıska, (2005). The study of thermoemf effect on exit parameters of thermoelectric modules, International Conference Fizika, Azerbaijan, 144-148.
- [12] Ahıska, R., (2008). New method for studying parameters of a thermopile, Journal of Thermoelectricity, 3, 71-82.
- [13] Аhıska, R., (2007). New method for investigation of dynamic parameters of thermoelectric modules, Turk J Elec Engin, 15 (1), 51-65.
- [14] Аhıska, R., (2007). New method for study dynamic exit properties of thermoelectric modules, J. Fac. Eng. Arch. Gazi Univ., 22 (4), 709-716.
- [15] Ahıska, R., and et. (2004). Standart termoelektrik modülün Z parametresinin ölçülmesi için yeni yöntem ve yeni sistem, Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 19 (4), 467-473.
- [16] Ahiska R, Dislitas S, Omer G, (2012). A new method and computer-controlled system for measuring the time constant of real thermoelectric modules. Energy Conversion and Management, 53, 314–321.
- [17] TES Ltd, (2023). Web: testhermoelectric.com,, Ankara.
Abstract
Environmental pollution, inadequacy of clean drinking water and energy are the most important problems of our time. With the increasing population, the need for energy and clean drinking water has also increased. In addition, environmental pollution is increasing with the wastes generated as a result of increasing industrialization. Thermoelectric (TE) technology is one of the technologies that will bring solutions to the fields of heating, cooling and energy production. In addition, the fact that it does not cause environmental pollution brings thermoelectric technologies to the fore. Studies on improving the parameters of ice machines that make up the thermoelectric cooling industry are increasing day by day. For this type of research, it is necessary to examine the characteristics of ice machines. In this study, TES Thermoelectric Ltd. for the first time in the world. Research has been carried out to improve the parameters of the Turkish patented (Patent No: 2014-14588) thermoelectric ice machine produced in the company. For this, all parameters of the thermoelectric ice machine (TEIM), which is electricity and water efficient, environmentally friendly and with heat pipe, were examined experimentally. This invention, whose patent has received a gold medal in the world, not only solved the environmental, energy and water problems, but also brought a new concept area and solution proposal for the ice consumption and production of human beings. It has been determined that the experimental results obtained are the same as the theoretical calculation results within the error limits.
Keywords
Project Number
FYL/2023-8540
References
- [1] Günay Ömer (2023). Earth Air Thermoelectric Generators, GU J Sci, Part C, 11(3), 804-812.
- [2] A. Rodríguez, J.G. Vián, D. Astrain, (2009). Development and experimental validation of a computational model in order to simulate ice cube production in a thermoelectric ice-maker. Applied Thermal Engineering 29, 2961–2969.
- [3] Ye Liu, Xueli Wang, Xiao Liu, Jianlin Yu, Hongkui Ma, (2022). Experimental research on a semiconductor freezer utilizing two-stage thermoelectric modules. Energy Conversion and Management 274, 1-10.
- [4] Yan-Wei Gao, Shi Cong-Linga, Wang Xiao-Dong, (2019). Numerical analysis for transient supercooling effect of pulse current shapes on a two-stage thermoelectric cooler. Applied Thermal Engineering ng 163, 1-10.
- [5] R. Ahıska, (2014).Patent No: TR 2014-14588.
- [6] S. Dislitas, (2009). Bilgisayar Kontrollü Termoelektrik Performans Analiz Sistemi, Doktora Tezi, Ankara. [7] Yavuz H., Omer G. (2022). Heat Pipe Thermoelectric Ice Machine Design: For Water and Energy Saving, Emerging Materials Research 35 (4), 3-15.
- [8] Ahıska, R., Ahıska, K., (2010). New method for investigation of parameters of real thermoelectric modules, Energy Conversion and Management, 51, 338-345.
- [9] R. Ahıska, G. Ahıska, K. Ahıska, (2009). Analysis of a new method for measurement of parameters of real thermoelectric module employed in medical cooler for renal hypothermia, Instrumentation Science & Technology, 37 (1), 102-123.
- [10] Ahıska, R., (2009). Comparing analysis of a new method for measurement of parameters of real thermoelectric modules, XIII International Forum on Thermoelectricity, Ukraine, 28-36.
- [11] R. Аhıska, (2005). The study of thermoemf effect on exit parameters of thermoelectric modules, International Conference Fizika, Azerbaijan, 144-148.
- [12] Ahıska, R., (2008). New method for studying parameters of a thermopile, Journal of Thermoelectricity, 3, 71-82.
- [13] Аhıska, R., (2007). New method for investigation of dynamic parameters of thermoelectric modules, Turk J Elec Engin, 15 (1), 51-65.
- [14] Аhıska, R., (2007). New method for study dynamic exit properties of thermoelectric modules, J. Fac. Eng. Arch. Gazi Univ., 22 (4), 709-716.
- [15] Ahıska, R., and et. (2004). Standart termoelektrik modülün Z parametresinin ölçülmesi için yeni yöntem ve yeni sistem, Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 19 (4), 467-473.
- [16] Ahiska R, Dislitas S, Omer G, (2012). A new method and computer-controlled system for measuring the time constant of real thermoelectric modules. Energy Conversion and Management, 53, 314–321.
- [17] TES Ltd, (2023). Web: testhermoelectric.com,, Ankara.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Condensed Matter Physics (Other) |
| Journal Section | Tasarım ve Teknoloji |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | FYL/2023-8540 |
| Early Pub Date | December 26, 2023 |
| Publication Date | December 28, 2023 |
| Submission Date | October 20, 2023 |
| Acceptance Date | December 19, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 11 Issue: 4 |
