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Laktik Asidin Sığır Etlerinde Listeria monocytogenes ile Kanatlı Etlerinde Salmonella Typhimurium Üzerine Etkisi

Year 2023, Issue: 6, 4 - 10, 31.10.2023

Abstract

Bu çalışma farklı konsantrasyondaki laktik asidin, deneysel olarak Listeria monocytogenes ile kontamine edilen sığır etleri ve Salmonella Typhimurium ile kontamine kanatlı göğüs derilerindeki redüksiyon etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla deneysel olarak L. monocytogenes ve S. Typhimurium ile kontamine edilen örnekler, % 1, 2 ve 3 konsantrasyonunda ve 53℃±1’deki laktik asit solüsyonuna ayrı ayrı 60 saniye süreyle daldırılmıştır. Dekontaminasyon işlemini takiben yapılan mikrobiyolojik analizlerde (0. gün) % 1, 2 ve 3 konsantrasyondaki laktik asidin L. monocytogenes üzerinde sırasıyla 0.86, 1.14 ve 1.68 log düzeyinde redüksiyon oluştururken, bu etki S. Typhimurium üzerinde ise 0.72, 1.52 ve 2.14 log düzeyinde olmuştur. Sonuç olarak laktik asidin L. monocytogenes ve S. Typhimurium üzerinde önemli düzeyde redüksiyon etkisi oluşturduğu ve bu etkinin laktik asidin konsantrasyonuna bağlı olarak artış gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir.

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References

  • Anang, D. M., Rusul, G., Bakar, J. ve Ling, F. H. (2007). Effects of lactic acid and lauricidin on the survival of Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella enteritidis, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in chicken breast stored at 4℃. Food Control, 18(8), 961-969. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.05.015
  • Anonim. (2013). Concerning the use of lactic acid to reduce microbiological surface contamination on bovine carcasses. Commission Regulation (EU) No: 101/2013 of 4 February.
  • Baumgart, J. (1997). Mikrobiologische Untersuchung von Lebensmitteln. Hamburg: Behr’s Verlag.
  • Capita, R., Alonso-Calleja, C., del Camino Garcı́a-Fernández, M. ve Moreno, B. (2002). Activity of trisodium phosphate compared with sodium hydroxide wash solutions against Listeria monocytogenes attached to chicken skin during refrigerated storage. Food Microbiology, 19(1), 57-63. https://doi.org/10.1006/fmic.2001.0455
  • Chaine, A., Arnaud, E., Kondjoyan, A., Collignan, A. ve Sarter, S. (2013). Effect of steam and lactic acid treatments on the survival of Salmonella Enteritidis and Campylobacter jejuni inoculated on chicken skin. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 162(3), 276- 282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.01.012
  • Federal Register. (1982). Rules and Regulations, Vol. 47, No. 123. Part 184, Friday, June 25.
  • González-Fandos, E., Martínez-Laorden, A. ve Perez-Arnedo, I. (2021). Efficacy of combinations of lactic acid and potassium sorbate against Listeria monocytogenes in chicken stored under modified atmospheres. Food Microbiology, 93, 103596. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2020.103596
  • Grant, A., Hashem, F. ve Parveen, S. (2016). Salmonella and Campylobacter: Antimicrobial resistance and bacteriophage control in poultry. Food Microbiology, 53B, 104–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2015.09.008
  • Greer, G. G. ve Dilts, B. D. (1995). Lactic acid inhibition of the growth of spoilage bacteria and cold tolerant pathogens on pork. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 25(2), 141-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1605(94)00088-N
  • Hwang, C. A. ve Beuchat, L. R. (1995). Efficacy of Selected Chemicals for Killing Pathogenic and Spoilage Microorganisms on Chicken Skin. Journal of Food Protection, 58(1), 19–23. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-58.1.19
  • Ikeda, J. S., Samelis, J., Kendall, P. A., Smith, G. C. ve Sofos, J. N. (2003). Acid Adaptation Does Not Promote Survival or Growth of Listeria monocytogenes on Fresh Beef following Acid and Nonacid Decontamination Treatments. Journal of Food Protection, 66(6), 985–992. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-66.6.985
  • Kassem, A., Meade, J., Gibbons, J., McGill, K., Walsh, C., Lyng, J. ve Whyte, P. (2017). Evaluation of chemical immersion treatments to reduce microbial populations in fresh beef. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 261, 19–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.08.005
  • Li, Y., Slavik, M. F., Walker, J. T. ve Xiong, H. (1997). Pre-chill spray of chicken carcasses to reduce Salmonella typhimurium. Journal of Food Science, 62(3), 605-607. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1997.tb04441.x
  • Loretz, M., Stephan, R. ve Zweifel, C. (2010). Antimicrobial activity of decontamination treatments for poultry carcasses: A literature survey. Food Control, 21(6), 791-804. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.11.007
  • Okamura, M., Kaneko, M., Ojima, S., Sano, H., Shindo, J., Sirafuji, H., Yamamoto, S., Tanabet, T., Yoshikawa, Y. ve Liang-Hu, D. (2018). Differancial distribuation of Salmonella serovars and Campylobacter spp. Isolates in free living crows and broiler chickens in Aomori, Japan. Microbes and Environments, 33(1), 77-82. https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME17183
  • Slutsker, L. ve Schuchat, A. (1999). Listeriosis in Humans. In Listeria, Listeriosis, and Food Safety, 2nd Ed. (Eds: Ryser, E. T., Marth, E. H). pp. 49-94, Marcel Dekker, New York.
  • Sofos, J. N. ve Smith, G. C. (1998). Nonacid meat decontamination technologies: Model studies and commercial application. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 44(3), 171-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1605(98)00136-6
  • Stivarius, M. R., Pohlman, F. W., McElyea, K. S. ve Waldroup, A. L. (2002). Effects of hot water and lactic acid treatment of beef trimmings prior to grinding on microbial instrumental color and sensory properties of ground beef during display. Meat Science, 60(4), 327-334. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(01)00127-9
  • Tamblyn, K. C. ve Conner, D. E. (1997). Bactericidal Activity of Organic Acids against Salmonella typhimurium Attached to Broiler Chicken Skint. Journal of Food Protection, 60(6), 629–633. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-60.6.629
  • Xiong, H., Li, Y., Slavik, M. F. ve Walker, J. T. (1998). Spraying chicken skin with selected chemicals to reduce attached Salmonella typhimurium. Journal of Food Protection, 61(3), 272-275. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X-61.3.272
  • Wang, C., Chang, T., Yang, H. ve Cui, M. (2015). Antibacterial mechanism of lactic acid on physiological and morphological properties of Salmonella Enteritidis, Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes. Food Control, 47, 231-236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.06.034
  • Wendlandt, A. ve Bergann, T. (1994). Listeria monocytogenes: Zum Vorkommen in einem Schlacht-, Zerlege- und Verarbeitungsbetrieb. Fleischwirtschaft (Frankfurt), 74(12), 1329-1331.
Year 2023, Issue: 6, 4 - 10, 31.10.2023

Abstract

Project Number

Yok

References

  • Anang, D. M., Rusul, G., Bakar, J. ve Ling, F. H. (2007). Effects of lactic acid and lauricidin on the survival of Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella enteritidis, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in chicken breast stored at 4℃. Food Control, 18(8), 961-969. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.05.015
  • Anonim. (2013). Concerning the use of lactic acid to reduce microbiological surface contamination on bovine carcasses. Commission Regulation (EU) No: 101/2013 of 4 February.
  • Baumgart, J. (1997). Mikrobiologische Untersuchung von Lebensmitteln. Hamburg: Behr’s Verlag.
  • Capita, R., Alonso-Calleja, C., del Camino Garcı́a-Fernández, M. ve Moreno, B. (2002). Activity of trisodium phosphate compared with sodium hydroxide wash solutions against Listeria monocytogenes attached to chicken skin during refrigerated storage. Food Microbiology, 19(1), 57-63. https://doi.org/10.1006/fmic.2001.0455
  • Chaine, A., Arnaud, E., Kondjoyan, A., Collignan, A. ve Sarter, S. (2013). Effect of steam and lactic acid treatments on the survival of Salmonella Enteritidis and Campylobacter jejuni inoculated on chicken skin. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 162(3), 276- 282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.01.012
  • Federal Register. (1982). Rules and Regulations, Vol. 47, No. 123. Part 184, Friday, June 25.
  • González-Fandos, E., Martínez-Laorden, A. ve Perez-Arnedo, I. (2021). Efficacy of combinations of lactic acid and potassium sorbate against Listeria monocytogenes in chicken stored under modified atmospheres. Food Microbiology, 93, 103596. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2020.103596
  • Grant, A., Hashem, F. ve Parveen, S. (2016). Salmonella and Campylobacter: Antimicrobial resistance and bacteriophage control in poultry. Food Microbiology, 53B, 104–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2015.09.008
  • Greer, G. G. ve Dilts, B. D. (1995). Lactic acid inhibition of the growth of spoilage bacteria and cold tolerant pathogens on pork. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 25(2), 141-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1605(94)00088-N
  • Hwang, C. A. ve Beuchat, L. R. (1995). Efficacy of Selected Chemicals for Killing Pathogenic and Spoilage Microorganisms on Chicken Skin. Journal of Food Protection, 58(1), 19–23. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-58.1.19
  • Ikeda, J. S., Samelis, J., Kendall, P. A., Smith, G. C. ve Sofos, J. N. (2003). Acid Adaptation Does Not Promote Survival or Growth of Listeria monocytogenes on Fresh Beef following Acid and Nonacid Decontamination Treatments. Journal of Food Protection, 66(6), 985–992. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-66.6.985
  • Kassem, A., Meade, J., Gibbons, J., McGill, K., Walsh, C., Lyng, J. ve Whyte, P. (2017). Evaluation of chemical immersion treatments to reduce microbial populations in fresh beef. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 261, 19–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.08.005
  • Li, Y., Slavik, M. F., Walker, J. T. ve Xiong, H. (1997). Pre-chill spray of chicken carcasses to reduce Salmonella typhimurium. Journal of Food Science, 62(3), 605-607. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1997.tb04441.x
  • Loretz, M., Stephan, R. ve Zweifel, C. (2010). Antimicrobial activity of decontamination treatments for poultry carcasses: A literature survey. Food Control, 21(6), 791-804. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2009.11.007
  • Okamura, M., Kaneko, M., Ojima, S., Sano, H., Shindo, J., Sirafuji, H., Yamamoto, S., Tanabet, T., Yoshikawa, Y. ve Liang-Hu, D. (2018). Differancial distribuation of Salmonella serovars and Campylobacter spp. Isolates in free living crows and broiler chickens in Aomori, Japan. Microbes and Environments, 33(1), 77-82. https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME17183
  • Slutsker, L. ve Schuchat, A. (1999). Listeriosis in Humans. In Listeria, Listeriosis, and Food Safety, 2nd Ed. (Eds: Ryser, E. T., Marth, E. H). pp. 49-94, Marcel Dekker, New York.
  • Sofos, J. N. ve Smith, G. C. (1998). Nonacid meat decontamination technologies: Model studies and commercial application. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 44(3), 171-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0168-1605(98)00136-6
  • Stivarius, M. R., Pohlman, F. W., McElyea, K. S. ve Waldroup, A. L. (2002). Effects of hot water and lactic acid treatment of beef trimmings prior to grinding on microbial instrumental color and sensory properties of ground beef during display. Meat Science, 60(4), 327-334. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(01)00127-9
  • Tamblyn, K. C. ve Conner, D. E. (1997). Bactericidal Activity of Organic Acids against Salmonella typhimurium Attached to Broiler Chicken Skint. Journal of Food Protection, 60(6), 629–633. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-60.6.629
  • Xiong, H., Li, Y., Slavik, M. F. ve Walker, J. T. (1998). Spraying chicken skin with selected chemicals to reduce attached Salmonella typhimurium. Journal of Food Protection, 61(3), 272-275. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X-61.3.272
  • Wang, C., Chang, T., Yang, H. ve Cui, M. (2015). Antibacterial mechanism of lactic acid on physiological and morphological properties of Salmonella Enteritidis, Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes. Food Control, 47, 231-236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.06.034
  • Wendlandt, A. ve Bergann, T. (1994). Listeria monocytogenes: Zum Vorkommen in einem Schlacht-, Zerlege- und Verarbeitungsbetrieb. Fleischwirtschaft (Frankfurt), 74(12), 1329-1331.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Veterinary Sciences
Journal Section Araştırma Makaleleri
Authors

Hidayet Bozdoğan 0000-0001-5712-8628

Duygu Yılmazlar 0000-0002-7897-0942

Haydar Özdemir 0000-0002-7327-0031

Project Number Yok
Early Pub Date October 31, 2023
Publication Date October 31, 2023
Submission Date June 14, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Bozdoğan, H., Yılmazlar, D., & Özdemir, H. (2023). Laktik Asidin Sığır Etlerinde Listeria monocytogenes ile Kanatlı Etlerinde Salmonella Typhimurium Üzerine Etkisi. Akademik Et Ve Süt Kurumu Dergisi(6), 4-10.