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Change of Nursing in the Light of Complexity Science: Quantum Theory and Complex Adaptive Systems

Year 2016, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 105 - 111, 01.08.2016

Abstract

Complexity means ‘difficult to understand and do’ because of a majority of the number of elements and diversity in required actions,
‘complexity' has become a science with the development of quantum physics and chaos theory. Evaluation of health systems as a complex
system requires a well understood and considered context of complexity science models and theories. This article aims to evaluate the
conceptual dimensions of especially quantum theory and complex adaptive system as a complex science, giving definitions and antecedents,
if so developing discussion in the context of nurse and nurse managers, also contribute to the understanding of complexity science as well.

References

  • Beyan, T., Koçgil, O. D., & Baykal, N. (2007). Kompleks adaptif sistem olarak sağlık sistemleri ve performans. Erişim: 02.02.2016.
  • https://timurbeyan.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/yazc4b1_2007-10-kompleks-adaptif-sistem-olarak-sac49flc4b1k-sistemleri-yc3b6netimve-performans1.pdf Burns, J. (2001). Complexity science and leadership in healthcare. The Journal of Nursing Administration, 31 (10), 474-482.
  • Chadwick, M. M. (2010). Creating order out of chaos: a leadership approach. Association of Operating Room Nurses Journal, 91 (1), 154- 170.
  • Chaffee, M. W., & McNeill, M. M. (2007). A model of nursing as a complex adaptive system. Nursing Outlook, 55 (5), 232-241.
  • Colón-Emeric, C. S., Ammarell, N., Bailey, D., Corazzini, K., Utley-Smith, Q., Lekan-Rutledge, et al. (2006). Patterns of medical and nursing staff communication in nursing homes: ımplications and ınsights from complexity science. Qualitative Health Research, 16(2), 173–188.
  • Complex adaptive systems. Erişim: 03.02.2016.
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Complex_Adaptive_Systems_%28shaded%29.png
  • Curtin L. (2011). Quantum leadership: succeeding in interesting times. Erişim: 11.05.2016. http://www.nurseleader.com/article/S1541- 4612(10)00304-6/pdf
  • Dargahi, H. (2013). Quantum leadership: the implication for Iranian nursing leaders. Acta Medica Iranica, 51 (6), 411-417.
  • Değirmenci, M., & Utku, Ş. (2000). Yönetim ve örgüt yapısına kuantum mekaniği açısından bir bakış. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 1 (2), 76- 83.
  • Grossman, S. C. & Valiga, T. M. (2005a). The new leadership challenge. In, Chaos ann disequilibrium (pp. 122-124). Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company.
  • Grossman, S. C. & Valiga, T. M. (2005b). The new leadership challenge. In, The new world and new leadership (pp. 27-37). Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company.
  • Hast, A. S., DiGioia, A. M., Thompson, D., & Wolf, G. (2013). Utilizing complexity science to drive practice change through patient- and family-centered care. The Journal of Nursing Administration, 43 (1), 44-49.
  • Holden, L. M. (2005). Complex adaptive systems: concept analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 52 (6), 651–657.
  • Horbar, J. D., Rogowski, J., Plsek, P. E., Delmore, P., Edwards, W. H., Hocker, J., et al. (2001). Collaborative quality improvement for neonatal intensive care. Pediatrics, 107 (1), 14–22.
  • Kara, S. B. K. (2013). Yeni bilim ve liderlik. Akademik Bakış Dergisi, 34, 1-13.
  • Kuziemsky, C. (2016). Decision-making in healthcare as a complex adaptive system. Healthcare Management Forum, 29 (1), 4-7.
  • Mann-Salinas, L. E., Engebretson, J., & Batchinsky, A. I. (2013). A complex systems view of sepsis: implications for nursing. Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing, 32 (1), 12-17.
  • New England Complex System Society. Visualizing complex systems science. Erişim: 03.02.2016. http://www.necsi.edu/visual/systems.html
  • Otten, R., & Chen, T. (2011). Change, chaos, adaptation: the effects of leadership on a work group. Creative Nursing, 17 (1), 30-35.
  • Reason, J., Hollnagel, E., & Paries, J. (2006). Revisiting the “Swiss cheese” model of accidents. Eurocontrol Experimental Centre, Brussels.
  • Rickles, D., Hawe, P., & Shiell, A. (2007). A simple guide to chaos and complexity. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 61 (11), 933–937.
  • Soydaş, A. U. (2002). Halkla ilişkiler uygulamaları ve yönetim kavramına farklı bir yaklaşım: kuantum ve kaos teorisi. İletişim Fakültesi Dergisi, 12 (2), 657-672.
  • Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK). (2010). Kuantum fiziğinin temel ilkeleri. Bilim ve Teknik Dergisi, 395.
  • Erişim: 03.02.2016. http://www.biltek.tubitak.gov.tr/bdergi/poster/icerik/kuantumyeni.pdf Türk Dil Kurumu (TDK), Karmaşık. Erişim: 03.02.2016.
  • http://www.tdk.gov.tr/index.php?option=com_gts&arama=gts&guid=TDK.GTS.56b49d2c9bc094.69814184 Türk Dil Kurumu (TDK), Kuantum. Erişim: 03.02.2016.
  • http://www.tdk.gov.tr/index.php?option=com_gts&arama=gts&guid=TDK.GTS.56bb52b25ad3d7.48493567 Vezyridis, P., & Timmons, S. (2014). National targets, process transformation and local consequences in an NHS emergency department
  • (ED): a qualitative study. BMC Emergency Medicine, 14, 12. http://doi.org/10.1186/1471-227X-14-12 Wikimedia Commons. Complex-adaptive-system. Erişim: 03.02.2016. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Complex-adaptivesystem.jpg

Karmaşıklık Bilimi Işığında Hemşireliğin Değişimi: Kuantum Teorisi ve Kompleks Adaptif Sistemler

Year 2016, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 105 - 111, 01.08.2016

Abstract

Ögelerinin veya gerekli işlemlerin sayısının çokluğu ve faaliyetlerin çeşitliliği yüzünden anlaşılması ve yapılması güç olan anlamına gelen ‘karmaşıklık’, kaos ve kuantum mekaniğinin gelişmesiyle bilim haline dönüşmüştür. Sağlık sistemlerinin karmaşık sistemler olarak değerlendirilmesi içeriğindeki model ve teorilerin iyi anlaşılarak değerlendirilesini gerektirmektedir. Bu makalenin amacı karmaşıklık biliminin kapsamında özellikle kuantum teorisi ve kompleks adaptif sistemlerin kavramsal boyutlarını değerlendirerek sağlık sisteminde hemşire ve hemşire yöneticiler bağlamında tanımlamalarını, özelliklerini vermek, tartışmak ve karmaşıklık biliminin anlaşılmasına katkı sağlamaktır.

References

  • Beyan, T., Koçgil, O. D., & Baykal, N. (2007). Kompleks adaptif sistem olarak sağlık sistemleri ve performans. Erişim: 02.02.2016.
  • https://timurbeyan.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/yazc4b1_2007-10-kompleks-adaptif-sistem-olarak-sac49flc4b1k-sistemleri-yc3b6netimve-performans1.pdf Burns, J. (2001). Complexity science and leadership in healthcare. The Journal of Nursing Administration, 31 (10), 474-482.
  • Chadwick, M. M. (2010). Creating order out of chaos: a leadership approach. Association of Operating Room Nurses Journal, 91 (1), 154- 170.
  • Chaffee, M. W., & McNeill, M. M. (2007). A model of nursing as a complex adaptive system. Nursing Outlook, 55 (5), 232-241.
  • Colón-Emeric, C. S., Ammarell, N., Bailey, D., Corazzini, K., Utley-Smith, Q., Lekan-Rutledge, et al. (2006). Patterns of medical and nursing staff communication in nursing homes: ımplications and ınsights from complexity science. Qualitative Health Research, 16(2), 173–188.
  • Complex adaptive systems. Erişim: 03.02.2016.
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Complex_Adaptive_Systems_%28shaded%29.png
  • Curtin L. (2011). Quantum leadership: succeeding in interesting times. Erişim: 11.05.2016. http://www.nurseleader.com/article/S1541- 4612(10)00304-6/pdf
  • Dargahi, H. (2013). Quantum leadership: the implication for Iranian nursing leaders. Acta Medica Iranica, 51 (6), 411-417.
  • Değirmenci, M., & Utku, Ş. (2000). Yönetim ve örgüt yapısına kuantum mekaniği açısından bir bakış. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 1 (2), 76- 83.
  • Grossman, S. C. & Valiga, T. M. (2005a). The new leadership challenge. In, Chaos ann disequilibrium (pp. 122-124). Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company.
  • Grossman, S. C. & Valiga, T. M. (2005b). The new leadership challenge. In, The new world and new leadership (pp. 27-37). Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Company.
  • Hast, A. S., DiGioia, A. M., Thompson, D., & Wolf, G. (2013). Utilizing complexity science to drive practice change through patient- and family-centered care. The Journal of Nursing Administration, 43 (1), 44-49.
  • Holden, L. M. (2005). Complex adaptive systems: concept analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 52 (6), 651–657.
  • Horbar, J. D., Rogowski, J., Plsek, P. E., Delmore, P., Edwards, W. H., Hocker, J., et al. (2001). Collaborative quality improvement for neonatal intensive care. Pediatrics, 107 (1), 14–22.
  • Kara, S. B. K. (2013). Yeni bilim ve liderlik. Akademik Bakış Dergisi, 34, 1-13.
  • Kuziemsky, C. (2016). Decision-making in healthcare as a complex adaptive system. Healthcare Management Forum, 29 (1), 4-7.
  • Mann-Salinas, L. E., Engebretson, J., & Batchinsky, A. I. (2013). A complex systems view of sepsis: implications for nursing. Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing, 32 (1), 12-17.
  • New England Complex System Society. Visualizing complex systems science. Erişim: 03.02.2016. http://www.necsi.edu/visual/systems.html
  • Otten, R., & Chen, T. (2011). Change, chaos, adaptation: the effects of leadership on a work group. Creative Nursing, 17 (1), 30-35.
  • Reason, J., Hollnagel, E., & Paries, J. (2006). Revisiting the “Swiss cheese” model of accidents. Eurocontrol Experimental Centre, Brussels.
  • Rickles, D., Hawe, P., & Shiell, A. (2007). A simple guide to chaos and complexity. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 61 (11), 933–937.
  • Soydaş, A. U. (2002). Halkla ilişkiler uygulamaları ve yönetim kavramına farklı bir yaklaşım: kuantum ve kaos teorisi. İletişim Fakültesi Dergisi, 12 (2), 657-672.
  • Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK). (2010). Kuantum fiziğinin temel ilkeleri. Bilim ve Teknik Dergisi, 395.
  • Erişim: 03.02.2016. http://www.biltek.tubitak.gov.tr/bdergi/poster/icerik/kuantumyeni.pdf Türk Dil Kurumu (TDK), Karmaşık. Erişim: 03.02.2016.
  • http://www.tdk.gov.tr/index.php?option=com_gts&arama=gts&guid=TDK.GTS.56b49d2c9bc094.69814184 Türk Dil Kurumu (TDK), Kuantum. Erişim: 03.02.2016.
  • http://www.tdk.gov.tr/index.php?option=com_gts&arama=gts&guid=TDK.GTS.56bb52b25ad3d7.48493567 Vezyridis, P., & Timmons, S. (2014). National targets, process transformation and local consequences in an NHS emergency department
  • (ED): a qualitative study. BMC Emergency Medicine, 14, 12. http://doi.org/10.1186/1471-227X-14-12 Wikimedia Commons. Complex-adaptive-system. Erişim: 03.02.2016. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Complex-adaptivesystem.jpg
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Menevşe Samur This is me

Şeyda Seren İntepeler

Publication Date August 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 9 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Samur, M., & İntepeler, Ş. S. (2016). Karmaşıklık Bilimi Işığında Hemşireliğin Değişimi: Kuantum Teorisi ve Kompleks Adaptif Sistemler. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi, 9(3), 105-111.

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