Research Article
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Determination of the Natural Frequency Change of Different Bayburt Stone (Tüfit) Sizes During the Transportation in the Screw Conveyor

Year 2023, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 744 - 755, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1297987

Abstract

The mechanism that carries the powder or tiny granular particles with the rotational movement of the spiral shaft is called the screw conveyor. The working principle of screw conveyors is transporting dust particles due to rotating the screw shaft placed in a cylindrical pipe with engine power. The transport process transfers the powder particles to the conveyor from the feed pipe at the top of the mechanism to the wings (helix) of the helix shaft. In this study, a scaled prototype of the screw conveyor was produced. Different Bayburt stone (Tüfit) sizes were transported utilizing the prototype, and natural frequency changes were measured during transportation. Consequently, it is observed that the different micron sizes of stone particles affect the natural frequency of the screw conveyor.

Supporting Institution

Tubitak

Project Number

1919B012202794

Thanks

This research was supported by TUBITAK 2209/A Unıversıty Students Research Projects Support Program (Project No: 1919B012202794) and the authors thank TUBITAK for this support

References

  • [1]Mühendislik bilgileri., (2022) “Makine mühendisliğinde sık kullanılan pratik bilgiler”. Erişim:01.01.2022.http://www.muhendislikbilgileri.com/?pnum=135&pt=HELEZON+KONVEYORLER.
  • [2] Minglani, D., Sharma A., Pandey, H., Dayal, R., Joshi, J.B., Subramaniam, S., (2020). “A review of granular flow in screw feeders and conveyors”. Powder Technology, 366, 369–381.
  • [3] Roberts, A.W., (1999). “The influence of granular vortex motion on the volumetric performance of enclosed screw conveyors”. Powder Technology, 104,56-67.
  • [4] Hou, Q.F., Dong, K.J.,Yu, A.B., (2014). “DEM study of the flow of cohesive particles in a screw feeder”. Powder Technology,256, 529-539.
  • [5] Ünlüsoy, Y.S., Kocaman, A., (1975). “Helezon konveyörler”, Mühendis ve Makina, 221(19), 187-200.
  • [6] Bolat, B., Boğoçlu, M.E., (2012). “Increasıng of screw conveyor capacity”. 16th International Research/Expert Conference Trends in the Development of Machinery and Associated Technology,Dubai.
  • [7] K. Erdlez, K., Nemeth, J., (1988). “ Methods of calculation of vibrational transport rate of granular materials”. Powder Technology,55,161-170.
  • [8]Saeki, M., Minagawa, T., Takano, E., (1998). “Study on vibration conveyance of granular materials”. JSME International journal, 41(4),704-709.
  • [9]Keraita, J.N., (2008). “Optimum vibration angle for transporting granular materials on linear conveyors”. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing, 9(2),3-7.
  • [10] Zhou, H., Wang, S., (2019). “Developing a screw conveyor in radio frequency systems to improve heating uniformity in granular products”. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 12(3),174-178.
  • [11] Coranič, T., Maščeník, J., Ružbarský, J., Krenický, T., (2022). “Measurement of dynamic characteristics of screw conveyor”. Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji, 11(2), 66-76.
  • [12] Fetea, M., Lucaci, C., Cheregi, G., Lustun,L., (2012). “Vibration analysis of dynamic parameters of screw conveyors used in the wood processing”. Analele Universităţii din Oradea, Fascicula Protecţia Mediului, 19,429-432.
  • [13] Fuguo Jia,A, L., Han,Y., Chen,P., Zhang,J.,Wang,Y., Fei,J., Shen, S., Hao,X., Feng,W.,(2022). “Effect of the rotational speeds of the screw conveyor and milling roller on the behaviour of grain flows in the connected chamber of a vertical “conveying-milling” rice mill”. Biosystems engineering,224,161-182.
  • [14] Narayani,B., Ravichandran,S., Rajagopa,P., (2021). “Design optimization of a novel screw conveyor based system to scoop oil sludge from floor of storage tanks”. Upstream Oil and Gas Technology,6, 100029.
  • [15] Pezo,L., Jovanovic´,A., Pezo,M., Cˇolovic´,R., Loncar,B., (2015). “Modified screw conveyor-mixers – Discrete element modeling approach”. Advanced Powder Technology,26,1391-1399.
  • [16]Türkiye Jeoloji Mühendisleri Odası.(2019) Bayburt taşı (Tüfit). Erişim:01.01.2019. https://www.jmo.org.tr/resimler/ekler/3ec1d4c9363ceff_ek.pdf
  • [17]Simens.(2020). What is power specturum density.
  • Erişim:10.07.2020.https://community.sw.siemens.com/s/article/what-is-a-power-spectral-density-psd [18] Abdulhussain,H,A., Thompson,M,R.,(2021). “Predicting the particle size distribution in twin screw granulation through acoustic emissions”. Powder Technology, 394,757-766.
Year 2023, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 744 - 755, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1297987

Abstract

Project Number

1919B012202794

References

  • [1]Mühendislik bilgileri., (2022) “Makine mühendisliğinde sık kullanılan pratik bilgiler”. Erişim:01.01.2022.http://www.muhendislikbilgileri.com/?pnum=135&pt=HELEZON+KONVEYORLER.
  • [2] Minglani, D., Sharma A., Pandey, H., Dayal, R., Joshi, J.B., Subramaniam, S., (2020). “A review of granular flow in screw feeders and conveyors”. Powder Technology, 366, 369–381.
  • [3] Roberts, A.W., (1999). “The influence of granular vortex motion on the volumetric performance of enclosed screw conveyors”. Powder Technology, 104,56-67.
  • [4] Hou, Q.F., Dong, K.J.,Yu, A.B., (2014). “DEM study of the flow of cohesive particles in a screw feeder”. Powder Technology,256, 529-539.
  • [5] Ünlüsoy, Y.S., Kocaman, A., (1975). “Helezon konveyörler”, Mühendis ve Makina, 221(19), 187-200.
  • [6] Bolat, B., Boğoçlu, M.E., (2012). “Increasıng of screw conveyor capacity”. 16th International Research/Expert Conference Trends in the Development of Machinery and Associated Technology,Dubai.
  • [7] K. Erdlez, K., Nemeth, J., (1988). “ Methods of calculation of vibrational transport rate of granular materials”. Powder Technology,55,161-170.
  • [8]Saeki, M., Minagawa, T., Takano, E., (1998). “Study on vibration conveyance of granular materials”. JSME International journal, 41(4),704-709.
  • [9]Keraita, J.N., (2008). “Optimum vibration angle for transporting granular materials on linear conveyors”. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing, 9(2),3-7.
  • [10] Zhou, H., Wang, S., (2019). “Developing a screw conveyor in radio frequency systems to improve heating uniformity in granular products”. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 12(3),174-178.
  • [11] Coranič, T., Maščeník, J., Ružbarský, J., Krenický, T., (2022). “Measurement of dynamic characteristics of screw conveyor”. Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji, 11(2), 66-76.
  • [12] Fetea, M., Lucaci, C., Cheregi, G., Lustun,L., (2012). “Vibration analysis of dynamic parameters of screw conveyors used in the wood processing”. Analele Universităţii din Oradea, Fascicula Protecţia Mediului, 19,429-432.
  • [13] Fuguo Jia,A, L., Han,Y., Chen,P., Zhang,J.,Wang,Y., Fei,J., Shen, S., Hao,X., Feng,W.,(2022). “Effect of the rotational speeds of the screw conveyor and milling roller on the behaviour of grain flows in the connected chamber of a vertical “conveying-milling” rice mill”. Biosystems engineering,224,161-182.
  • [14] Narayani,B., Ravichandran,S., Rajagopa,P., (2021). “Design optimization of a novel screw conveyor based system to scoop oil sludge from floor of storage tanks”. Upstream Oil and Gas Technology,6, 100029.
  • [15] Pezo,L., Jovanovic´,A., Pezo,M., Cˇolovic´,R., Loncar,B., (2015). “Modified screw conveyor-mixers – Discrete element modeling approach”. Advanced Powder Technology,26,1391-1399.
  • [16]Türkiye Jeoloji Mühendisleri Odası.(2019) Bayburt taşı (Tüfit). Erişim:01.01.2019. https://www.jmo.org.tr/resimler/ekler/3ec1d4c9363ceff_ek.pdf
  • [17]Simens.(2020). What is power specturum density.
  • Erişim:10.07.2020.https://community.sw.siemens.com/s/article/what-is-a-power-spectral-density-psd [18] Abdulhussain,H,A., Thompson,M,R.,(2021). “Predicting the particle size distribution in twin screw granulation through acoustic emissions”. Powder Technology, 394,757-766.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Engin Erbayrak 0000-0002-0648-8823

Burhan Kırar 0009-0001-0042-5522

Project Number 1919B012202794
Early Pub Date December 25, 2023
Publication Date December 31, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 16 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Erbayrak, E., & Kırar, B. (2023). Determination of the Natural Frequency Change of Different Bayburt Stone (Tüfit) Sizes During the Transportation in the Screw Conveyor. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 16(3), 744-755. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1297987